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According to the theory created for the generalized multi-pole technique (in domain of half-analytical method), the center of each circle is determined as a starting point of each variable in a series expansion of the 2D-field solution function, and the arranging blank of the starting points in the generalized multi-pole technique can be filled up owing to the precise variable positioning.

根据为广义多极技术创建的理论体系，这些极点确定了解函数在级数展开式中各变量的起点。正因为这些变量的准确定位，不仅克服了广义多极技术中极，点位置设置的盲目性，而且提高了解的计算效率和计算精度。

Owing to the effect of extensionality and demonstration, once the normal model of community participation had been formed, it cannot be confined in public affairs of community;"community democracy" pushes the development of socialist democratic politics from bottom to top inevitably.

一旦社区政治参与的规范模式形成，由于社区民主的外延性和示范性的作用，政治参与范围不可能局限于社区的公共事务，必然会超越社区的范围自下而上地推进社会主义民主政治的发展。

Owing to the effect of stress hardening and Bauchinger, the mechanical properties at the intrados and extrados of the elbow are obvious different.

但由于应变硬化和鲍辛格效应的影响，使该弯头外弧和内弧力学性能存在明显差异。

On the insertion of Li with low current density, the crystal structure is keeping original spinel; while with higher current desity or by thermal activation, owing to violent movement of Li~+ ions, part of crystal structure transforms into rock type similar to face—centered cubic structure of ferrous oxide.

结果表明，以较小电流密度嵌锂时，晶体结构保持原来的尖晶石型；当以较大电流密度嵌锂或热激活时，由于Li~+的运动加剧，部分晶体结构转变为类似于氧化亚铁的面心立方结构。

Crown ether was introduced to copolymerize with the monomer of styrene owing to which can associate with silver ions. The silver ions were in-situ reduced to silver nanoparticles by UV light. Then silver nanoparticles were led on the surface of polystyrene latex particles. The vertical precipitation was employed to get the spheres self-assembled into close packed colloidal crystal with a face centered cubic structure identified.

利用冠醚可与银离子复合的特性，制备了聚苯乙烯－冠醚乳胶粒，采用原位还原的方法在乳胶粒表面引入银纳米颗粒，通过垂直沉降，乳胶粒子可自组装成紧密堆积具有面心立方的聚苯乙烯－银胶体晶体。

Although hailed as Germany's greatest politician, his dismal fall from power, though owing partly to his advanced 87-year age, was also due in large part to his advocacy of integration with Europe. Indeed, it may be said that he was forced out of power by opposition parties' attacks on this idea, as

艾氏被尊称为西德最伟大的政治家，但是他的黯淡下台，除了八十七高龄的原因外，他的欧化政策也是个关键；我们甚至可以说，他是因为反对党的攻击，以及人民认为其德国统一政策的失败，因此要求下台的。

At the same time, owing to the computer technology which was considered as the fangle for the learner as well as the software and hardware cost when using the computer, it is still lack of evidence for the extent to which the computer performace appraisal was accepted.

目前最主要的传统绩效考评方法主要分为比较法、行为法、特性法以及目标法等几大类，我们对其中比较法、行为法、特性法中的一些常用的绩效考评方法进行了进行了归纳，并对各种方法的优缺点进行了分析。

The PANI-C composite electrodes had better cycling stability than PANI electrodes and the specific capacitance of the composite electrodes was 587F/g, which was much higher than that of the pristine activated carbon (140F/g), owing to the faradic reaction of PANI with the electrolyte.

聚苯胺／活性炭复合电极比活性炭电极具有更高的容量，同时比聚苯胺电极具有更好的循环稳定性。聚苯胺／活性炭复合电极的比电容为587F/g，而活性炭电极仅为140F/g。

The feebleness of the Church is owing to this—that our life in Christ, and His life in us, is not known, and not proved to the world by the living unity in which our love manifests that Christ is in us.

教会的软弱乃是由于：没有藉着活的合一使世人明白，并向他们证明这事实："我们是在基督里，基督也在我们里面。"在这合一里，藉着我们彼此的爱，显明基督是在我们里面。

Owing to the complicacy of the study in public sector economics, because of the multi-targets of government's administration, and because of the difficulty in measuring the public goods supplied by the government, public sector economics has always been thought as a challenging filiation in economics.

由于公共部门经济学研究中所面对的因政府施政目标的多元化以及政府所提供公共产品的难以量度性所带来的复杂性，向来被认为是经济学体系中一个较具挑战性的分支。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。