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The hydrolyzation of benzal chloride is the heterogeneous phase gas-liquid-liquid reaction. A new kind of phase transfer catalyst was adapted and the study on the feasibility of hydrolyzation of benzal chloride, reaction technology and kinetics was carried out in order to get rid of heavy metal pollution caused by zinc catalysis.

苄叉二氯的水解是一个非均相气－液－液反应，为避免原有锌盐催化剂可能造成的重金属污染，采用一种新型相转移催化剂，进行了苄叉二氯水解反应可行性、反应工艺及动力学的研究。

N2O emission fluxes were measured using the technique of closed opaque chamber and gas chromatography system,in a field experiment carried out during three growing seasons in 2003-2005 on a tract of Calamagrostis angustifolia meadow and Carex lasiocarpa marsh.

利用静态暗箱/气相色谱法连续3个生长季(2003—2005年)对三江平原小叶章草甸和毛果苔草沼泽N2O排放通量进行野外对比观测试验。

The experiments for determining the mechanism and kinetics of catalytic pyrolysis reaction for a simple petroleum feedstock, were carried out in a batch micro-reactor using Daqing light gas oil. The results showed that carbonium and free radical reactions were the key reactions in catalytic pyrolysis. The carbonium ions were induced by catalytic reaction, whereas free radical reaction was predominantly due to thermal cracking.

首先在重油微反装置上考察大庆减压馏分油催化裂解反应产品分布，并将反应结果与相同温度范围内的热裂解反应相比较，二者的产品分布随温度等操作参数的变化规律明显不同，进而推断催化裂解反应过程为正碳离子反应机理和自由基反应机理并存；并建立了大庆减压馏分油催化裂解消失动力学模型，求得了化学反应速率常数。

When Celeste met her first pimp at a gas station hang-out, she was vulnerable and alone.

当塞莱斯特第一次见到她时拉皮条的一个加油站挂出，她是脆弱和独立。

The steroids of cholest 4 ene 3 one and cholestane 3,6 dion in Yisheng Capsules were determined by capillary gas chromatography. The results provide a reference to work out its quality standard.

采用毛细管气相色谱法测定了益肾胶囊中胆甾-4-烯-3-酮、胆甾-3，6-二酮的含量，为该制剂制度质量标准提供了参考依据。

A theoretical study on mechanism of mass and heat transfer was carried out based on several assumptions, namely one dimensional steady flow and non condensable gas in the air gap.

采用一维定常流动及空气间隙层中不冷凝的假定，对空气隙膜蒸馏系统的传质传热机理进行了理论研究，数学推导中对相关物理量进行了量阶分析，提出小量假设，导出了计算蒸馏通量的理论公式。

An explicit definition of local peak is shown, and the existence condition of local peak is given. It is proved that the GA is constringent at the neighbor of its local peak. The theoretical evidences of some improvements on GA are given, which points out the way forward for improving GAs performance.

关于遗传算法的收敛性研究的一些典型结果包括：文献 [2 ]分析了在种群规模无穷的情况下典型遗传算法的收敛性；文献 [3]证明了典型遗传算法不收敛，而如果对算法采取记录每一代中最佳个体的策略，则改进的算法收敛；文献 [4]提出了一种等价的遗传算法，并给出了收敛条件与收敛速度；文献 [5 ]研

The original desulfurizing process used hydramine solvent to deprivate most H2S, then carried out alkali wash and water wash. But organosulfur removal was so difficult that individual qulity data of liquid gas were instability and below grade, such as copper sheet corrosion. Furthermore, treatment of alkali residue was very difficult.

装置原采用醇胺溶剂脱除大部分H2S后再采用碱洗、水洗工艺，有机硫难脱除，液化气个别质量指标如铜片腐蚀不稳定，经常不合格；同时碱渣的处理也较困难。

Of course it is very discommodious. Based on previous studies of the application software to calculation on properties of smoke flow in fire Network Modeling and the time forecast software of personal evacuate travel in high-rise building, according to the quality and energy conservation principle, the paper proposes fire flue gas temperature when the fire reaching a dangerous state in the network model, then evacuation time can be calculated. Simultaneity, the paper proposes a new method that combining VB with MATLAB program technology to analyze and evaluate safety egress in Multi-layer and Multi-room building fire, besides the BF-SPES(the Building Fire Safety Performance Evaluation System)is worked out.

本文在重庆大学开发成功的火灾网络模型烟气流动预测软件和高层建筑人员疏散行动时间预测软件的基础上，根据质量和能量守恒原理，提出了火灾网络模型下火灾达到危险状态的烟气温度值，这样便能计算出可用安全疏散时间；同时提出了一种基于VB与MATLAB混合语言编程技术开发的多层多室建筑火灾安全疏散评估方法，并开发出建筑物火灾安全性能评价系统BF-SPES(the Building Fire Safety Performance Evaluation System)。

Qualitative and quantitative analyses was carried out by gas chromatograph-flame photometric detector. This article focus on optimizing the absorbent, elute and material for secondary cleaning up.

通过对基质固相分散吸附剂、洗脱剂、净化材料与方式的优化，建立了油菜籽中5种常用有机磷农药残留分析的前处理方法。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。