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In display parts of the above-mentioned system, one key technology of the digital of radar video image has been solved. After A/D conversion and clutter suppression pretreatment, the radar analog data can be converted from polar coordinates to orthogonal coordinates and displayed in real time. Further, the image can achieve higher resolution and display speed in host.

本文所述显示系统中，结合实际需要，解决了该系统中雷达图像数字化的一种关键技术，将雷达模拟回波数据经A/D变换和杂波抑制预处理后，从极坐标到直角坐标实时地转换，并在计算机的光栅扫描显示器中显示，能够获得分辨率较高、实时性较好的雷达图像。

The model of the discrete ordinates method and the finite volume method in multi-dimensional orthogonal coordinates, and body-fitted coordinates is established to solve the radiative transfer equations in absorbing, scattering media.

建立了离散坐标法及有限体积法、正交坐标系多维，贴体坐标系多维吸收、散射性介质内的辐射传递计算模型。研究非灰体粒子系内辐射传递及将其简化为灰介质系的有效方法。

In this paper, a general, strain-consistent, third-order displacement field of shells is proposed. On this basis, the nonlinear theory of composite laminated shells including third-order transverse shear deformation and rotary inertia is developed. Hamilton's variational principle is used to derive the nonlinear static and dynamic governing differential equations and the corresponding boundary conditions of composite laminated anisotropic general shells under the orthogonal curvilinear coordinates. And the form of spherical shells is degenerated.

本文提出了一种最普遍的应变协调、三阶壳体位移场，在此基础上建立了考虑三阶横向剪切变形和旋转惯性的复合材料层合壳体非线性理论，用Hamilton变分原理导出了复合材料层合各向异性任意壳体在正交曲线坐标系下的非线性静、动力控制微分方程和相应的边界条件，并将其蜕化为球壳形式。

Accordingly, Time-space Label Switching Protocol has been proposed, the fundamental goal of which is to bind the signaling and routing functions together closely. For clearly illuminating operation principles of the TSL-SP, a new approach of orthogonal time-space coordinates has been proposed.

因此，本论文以光突发交换中这两项关键技术为研究对象，把现代网络的先进技术融合到光突发交换之中，使光突发交换支持自相似业务、改善网络性能、并且克服当前光交换中存在的不足，为实现简单、灵活与高性能的光突发交换提供支持就成为本论文的工作目标。

A new scheme for laser beam focus position error compensation is proposed, In this scheme, a decomposing compensation scheme, the compensation action along laser beam is decomposed to three orthogonal straight-line coordinates: X、Y、Z, without extra actuator.

论文提出了一种新的激光焦点位置误差补偿方案，该方案不需要专门的执行机构，而是将激光聚焦头沿着光轴方向的补偿运动分解到机床的X、Y、Z三个直线运动座标上，称为分解补偿方案。

The necessary and sufficient condition of separation for homogeneous Scalar Helmholtz equation is both the existence of Stackel determinant and h 1h 2h 3S=f 1(μ 1)f 2(μ 2)f 3(μ 3)in orthogonal curvilinear coordinates system.

讨论了在正交曲面坐标系中齐次标量Helmholtz 方程变量分离的充要条件是Stackel行列式存在且h1h2h3S＝ f1（μ1）f2（μ2）f3（μ3）成立。

Partial and total differentials, Vector analysis, Orthogonal curvilinear coordinates, Matrices and

基础物理数学( S0043)(0，3)/基础应用数学( S0249)(0，3)偏微及全微分(1)、向量分析(7)、正交曲线座标系(3)、矩阵及本徵值问题(4)、常系数全微分方程式(1)。

By introducing reasonable fundamental assumptions and the Green strain in orthogonal curvilinear coordinates,geometric equations expressed by the Green strain tensor for solving thin shells with large deformation are derived in this paper.

将正交曲线坐标下的格林应变张量引入到薄壳大变形分析，通过建立恰当的基本假设，直接导出了用格林应变张量表示的壳体变形几何方程，将该方程代入到本构方程，由能量原理得到了小应变非线性变形平衡方程、内力方程和边界条件，在此基础上提出了大应变变形的简化分析方法。

Based on depth averaged mathematic model of flow and pollutant tr ans portation in non orthogonal curvilinear coordinates , the k-ε double equat ions' turbulence model and the coupling arithmetic of velocity water depth are a dopted, which are applied to the numerical simulation of the flow and the contam ination diffusion transportation.

基于非正交曲线坐标下水流与污染物扩散输移的深度平均数学模型，采用k -ε双方程湍流模型和速度—水深耦合算法，应用于实验室连续弯道的水流及污染物扩散输移的数值模拟，分别计算了流场及岸边和中心污染物排放的浓度场，得到与实测值吻合良好的计算

After nest found, the dominating ecological factors with definite distance to nest tree (less than 10 meters) including tree species, tree height, habitat type of nesting-tree, nest position, the type of nesting tree branch, nest type, the type of nest-site, the viability status of tree and branch was described and measured. Geography coordinates (latitude-longitude) was converted into orthogonal coordinates, and add to Arcview3.2 as shape-file, and measured the distance between nest and the habitat type including double-line river, lake, seasonal lake, shallow mire, deep water mire, meadow mire, farmland, sparse forest, forest marsh, the boundary of Nature Reserve and road.

将调查所获得的东方白鹳巢址坐标转换成平面直角坐标，并将巢位点作为Arcview3.2中的矢量图层加入到已经矢量化的洪河保护区生境类型图中，运用Arcview3.2的距离量算功能，量算出每个巢距各生境类型的距离，包括双线河、湖泊、时令湖、轻沼泽、重沼泽、沼泽化草甸、旱田、疏林和森林沼泽，以及距保护区边界和公路的距离。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。