查询词典 orientation of surface

The bounding surface may be whether a wall, a fence, or an abstract line or plane. Orientational metaphors of idioms give concepts of an idiom spatial orientation.

习语的方位隐喻特征指的是，人们在习语中参照上下、内外、前后、深浅、中心一边缘等概念建构的隐喻。

Reference number of global or local coordinate system used to define surface orientation.

定义面的方向的全局或本地坐标系统的参考编码，其实就是坐标系的编号

It was found that the MCM-22 zeolite catalyst prepared by the VPT method not only showed good crystallinity and high BET surface area, but also better crystal growth orientation and denser structure.The catalyst showed high activity, selectivity and good stability for alkylation of benzene with propylene, especially better selectivity to the end product cumene.The shaped MCM-22 zeolite catalyst prepared by the VPT method has good prospect of industrial application in synthesis of cumene.

结果表明：汽相法制备的MCM-22分子筛催化剂不仅具有较好的结晶度和较高的微孔表面积，而且具有更好的晶体生长取向性和更加致密的结构；在烷基化反应中也具有很好的活性、选择性和稳定性，特别是对目的产物异丙苯的选择性明显高于水热法合成的催化剂，在异丙苯合成上具有很好的应用前景。

According to the concept of strain energy of cracked materials, the orientation tensor of crack was defined. Considering the crack-closing and friction between crack surface under compression, The damage tensor, damage strain and effective elastic modulus were formulated. A method for discrete description of damage mechanism was given, and the evolution equation of discrete orientation density of crack was obtained. The relationship of micromechanism and the macro-representation of concrete failure were studied.

从含裂纹材料的变形能出发，引出了裂纹的方位张量；在考虑裂纹受压闭合与滑动摩擦的基础上，给出了损伤张量、损伤应变和有效弹性系数的表达式，在损伤机构离散化方法的基础上，给出了方位密度的演化方程；将上述损伤理论应用于混凝土的损伤分析，研究了混凝土破坏的微观机制与宏观表现的关系及Griffith准则和Mohr-Coulomb准则的相似性问题，对修正的Griffith准则进行了改进。

On the surface of both types, Gd_2O_3 can be grown with the same cubic bixbyite structure with the space group of Ia-3 and with [110] orientation as the surface normal.

在这两种台阶结构上，生长的Gd_2O_3薄膜均为立方相的方铁锰矿晶体结构，空间群为Ia-3，且均以[110]为面外方向。

On Si(111)-(7×7) reconstructed surfaces, all the surface and interface roughnesses of the heterostructure were found to be below 0.6 nm. The Gd_2O_3 films grown on Si(111) have the cubic bixbyite structure with the space group of Ia-3 and with [111] orientation as the surface normal.

在S(i111)-(7×7)再构表面上，生长的异质结构的各界面和表面的粗糙度均小于0.6 nm，生长的Gd_2O_3薄膜为立方相的方铁锰矿结构，空间群为Ia-3，且是以[111]为面外方向生长的。

The support element is displaceable between at least two positions, a 'storage' position where the at least one support element essentially lies up against an outer surface of the camera device and an 'active' position where the at least one support element is displaced away from the outer surface of the camera device in order to provide a support for supporting the camera device in a steady orientation on a surface.

这种支撑元件可在至少两个位置之间位移，即&储存&位置和&活动&位置，在这种&储存&位置中，该至少一个支撑元件倚在该摄影机器件的外表面上而基本上隐藏，在这种&活动&位置中，将该至少一个支撑元件从该摄影机器件的该外表面位移，以提供用于将这种摄影机器件以稳定的取向支撑在表面上的支撑。

It utilized factor analysis and regression analysis ofthe multi-statistics to make the quantitative analysis on a great deal of core proxies in the North Indian Ocean and Indonesian Archipelago areas, and acquiredthe exact conversion relations of paleoceanic environment parameters (sea surface temperatureand salinity) and proxies. Then it made the change curve which can show the changes of paleo-ceanic environment parameters (sea surface temperature and salinity) which followed the changesof depth and provided the contrast between paleoceanic environment parameters of different coreson the landscape orientation. This paper supplied a more scientific and exact method for resumingthe paleoceanic environment on paleoceanography research.

本文阐述了以古海洋学数据库系统数据为基础的古海洋学多元统计分析模型，利用多元统计学中的因子分析和回归分析技术对北印度洋以及印尼多岛海地区大量岩芯的替代指标做定量分析，求出古环境参数与替代指标的精确转换关系，从而做出各岩芯处古环境参数随深度的变化曲线，提供不同岩芯在横向上的古环境参数对比，为古海洋学研究中恢复古环境提供了一种更科学更精确的方法。

The experimental results show that the size of large particles on coatings surface was decreased obviously by N ion beam assisting bombardment, and surface morphology was optimized. Unitary TiN phase was obtained and softer Ti2N phases were eliminated by N ion beam assisted bombard. As the energy of bombard increased, TiN (111) crystal orientation gradually reduced and (200) gradually enhanced. The micro hardness of coatings reinforced too.

结果表明：N离子束辅助轰击，能够有效地减少和降低膜层表面&大颗粒&的数量和尺寸，消除了膜层中较软Ti2N相，得到了单一的TiN相，随着轰击能量的增加，TiN相结构不发生变化，TiN（111）取向逐渐减弱，而（200）取向逐渐增强。N离子束辅助轰击能量的增加，提高了膜层的显微硬度。

Microscopic characteristics of cladded crystal fiber are analyzed by X-ray diffraction, Laue X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, it is found that magnesium-ion indiffusion does not affect the single crystal structure and the domain structure of the magnesium diffused crystal fiber. It is found for the first time that MgO-rich layer in the magnesium diffused LiNbO〓 surface layer exhibits the crystal structure of an unknown compound from the Li-Mg-Nb-O ternary system and MgNb〓O〓. It is proposed for the first time that this unknown compound and MgNb〓O〓 in MgO-rich layer are the real sources of magnesium-ion indiffusion LiNbO〓. Their appearance indicate that MgNb〓O〓 is in the surface layer of MgO-rich layer, the unknown compound is in the subsurface layer and beneath where the MgNb〓O〓 is located, and these compounds have obviously preferred orientation.

通过镁离子内扩散法，首次在国内实现了具有阶跃和抛物折射率分布的c轴LiNbO〓单晶光纤和a轴Nd：MgO：LiNbO〓单晶光纤的芯—包层波导结构，为我国在该项目的研究填补了空白；建立了晶纤损耗的测量系统，提出了利用单模石英光纤作为晶纤入射光耦合器的思想；通过对晶纤损耗的测量，得到了包层晶纤比未包层晶纤损耗降低约14倍的好结果，并实现了低次模传输：对经镁离子内扩散实现包层后的晶纤的微观特性，利用X射线衍射，劳厄照相和扫描电镜表征发现，晶纤并不因镁离子的内扩散而影响其单晶结构和镁的扩散层畴的变化。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。