查询词典 orientation of surface

Mounting the electricity nichrome wire in the internal surface of the ceramic fiber board,having five-surface heating-up ways of fornt surface,behind surface,left surface,right surface and under surface,good temperaure uniformity and the temperature rises quickly.

保温材料采用陶瓷纤维，保温效果好，节能50%以上。？把电炉丝镶嵌在陶瓷纤维板和内表面，可选择前、后、左、右、下五面加热方式，温度的均匀性好，升温速度快。

For regular topology surface, intermediate surface local texture mapping are used; for irregular topology surface, subdivision surface local texture mapping are used. So different topology surface using different texture mapping methods can solve the contradiction between texture effect and processing speed when they are dealt with by single method. The three judge conditions of texture distortion in the process of mapping onto the sphere surface are discussed and the exiting algorithms of mapping are analyzed, the new algorithms of mapping onto the sphere surface are presented. In order to enhance the realistic of graphics, a new function of wood texture is presented. OpenGL is also introduced in this papers and some realization examples of texture mapping based on OpenGL under the environment of VC++ and POV-RAY are presented in some chapters.

对于简单拓扑表面，利用改进的两步纹理映射，对于复杂拓扑表面利用新的面片分割算法，初步解决了颜色纹理中速度与走样之间的矛盾；通过对球面纹理时纹理不变形的三个判断条件的研究，分析了现在各种球面纹理映射算法，并在此基础上提出了一种基于等面积的半球面纹理映射算法，明显减少了球面纹理的纹理变形；针对现有的木纹纹理中，两种表示木纹的颜色差距表现出的颜色突变问题进行研究，提出对这两种颜色进行线性插值或二次插值，使生成的木纹纹理颜色更加连续，更加逼真；在VC++环境下，通过调用Open GL的图形库及在Pov-Ray软件环境下，实现了参数化纹理、球面纹理、凹凸纹理及木纹纹理等各种算法。

However, various methods are used to suppress surface waves from shooting to receiving in the process of seismic survey, thus research should be carried out in the following aspects:① joint inversion with surface wave, refraction first break and microlog data;② offset range and the relation between group interval and surface resolution suitable for use in surface wave analysis;③ the influences of lateral relief of array on propagation of surface waves;④ method for Hi-Fi purification of surface wave signals;⑤ method for extracting dispersive curve through time-frequency analysis;⑥ forward modeling and in-version methods of surface wave in view of three-layer structure.

但石油勘探从激发到接收，都采取各种方式来压制面波，因而需要开展多方面的研究：①结合面波、折射初至波和微测井信息的联合反演；②地震记录中适合面波分析的炮检距范围、道间距与表层分辨率的关系；③排列横向地形起伏变化对面波传播规律的影响；④高保真提纯面波信号的方法；⑤运用时频分析提取频散曲线的方法；⑥针对三层结构的面波正反演方法。

China's "Highway Engineering Technical Standards" will be divided into high-level road according to technical quality, sub-senior, middle and low-level four kinds, all kinds of road surface types are as follows: Senior Pavement - asphalt concrete pavement, cement concrete pavement, plant mix asphalt crushed stone pavement, stone pavement of rocks or neat; second high-level road surface - asphalt penetration-style pieces, gravel road, asphalt road debris, gravel road, asphalt road surface, Treatment, semi-neat stone pavement; middle road - broken, gravel (size distribution, or clay-bound) road surface, irregular stone pavement, other granular surface; low road - aggregates stabilized soil surface, and other local materials, reinforcement or improvement of soil surface.

中国《公路工程技术标准》将路面按技术品质分为高级、次高级、中级和低级四种，各种路面的面层类型如下：高级路面——沥青混凝土路面，水泥混凝土路面，厂拌沥青碎石路面，整齐石块或条石路面；次高级路面——沥青贯入式碎、砾石路面，路拌沥青碎、砾石路面，沥青表面处治路面，半整齐石块路面；中级路面——碎、砾石路面，不整齐石块路面，其他粒料路面；低级路面——粒料加固土路面，其他当地材料加固或改善土路面。

Investigate the assisting of the relation and soil and groundwater monitoring data among the surface feature and image established the relation of the spectrum characteristic with surface feature ,using two kinds of classification and improved post-classification, methods lies two respects: 1Salt steep spectrum luminance value curve of ground higher than surface feature average luminance value curve obviously, and other surface feature luminance value lower than or have around average luminance value curve little wave water body mean the land water areas among them obviously, including the river and surface of water , surface of water of the reservoir and hole pool surface of water By view trend of the

从计算结果得出，盐渍地上的NDVI 值分布在一定范围内，这样就可以取一定的阀值，将反射率较低的盐渍地提取出来。根据盐渍地分布与地下水的相互关系，对分类后的图像进行处理，提高了精度。2 充分利用遥感与GIS 技术在地学分析中的优势，计算各类盐渍地面积、荒漠、水体面积变化，分析近三十年来研究区土地盐渍化动态变化的规律，包括面积变化、盐渍化程度的变化，分析大范围时间尺度上土地盐渍化动态发展的整体趋势。

On the geometric modeling, flat surface and curved surface are used to mesh and describe the model;on the electromagnetic modeling. Different basis functions( flat surface roof-top basis function, flat surface RWG basis function, curved surface roof-top basis function, curved surface RWG basis function) and different test functions (line-matching, Galerkin method) are applied to different cells(plat rectangle facet, triangular patch, Bezier patch, parametric surface, curved triangular patch etc.).

在几何建模方面，分别采用平面元和曲面元对模型进行了剖分和拟合；在电磁建模方面，针对不同的单元(平面元、平面三角元，、Bezier元、参数曲面、曲面三角元等)采用不同的基函数(平面roof-top基，平面RWG基，曲面roof-top基，曲面RWG基)和不同的检验函数进行处理。

The system gets two image of one object with two CCD, thus obtains depth from two CCD"s parallax. After investigating the operation spot and discussing with surgeons we use LED as markers, and get the marker"s 3-D position with a non-contact optics orientation method. After calibrating the CCD, processing the image, the system can figure out marker"s areal coordinates, get marker"s 3-D coordinate in dummy world coordinate system, thereby obtain instruments 3-D position and orientation. After the coordinate transformation and a series of orientation calculation, operation navigation comes true.

运用两个摄像机对同一目标从不同位置成像，进而从视差中恢复距离；通过对手术现场的仔细了解与手术医师的反复商榷，使用LED作为标志点，利用非接触式光学定位方法提取空间点位置信息：通过对摄像机的标定、图像处理及目标点重心的计算，求出空间点在虚拟世界坐标系下的三维坐标，从而确定了手术器械等的空间位姿，通过空间坐标转换及一系列定位计算，完成了手术导航实验系统。

Drawing on the resource-based view of firm,this paper suggests that an inverted-U shaped relationship exists between market orientation and radical innovations,and offers a theoretic model that focuses on the curvilinearity of the moderating effect of market orientation on the entrepreneurial orientation-radical innovations ...

基于资源与能力理论，在企业家导向对突变创新正向影响的基本命题基础上，分析了不同水平市场导向对企业突变创新的倒U形影响关系，以及市场导向对企业家导向和突变创新间正向关系的倒U形调节作用。

We found that entrepreneurial orientation is positively related with technological alliance, and market orientation is positively related with marketing alliance, and we also found that there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between market orientation and technological alliance.

这一结论说明：企业战略导向会直接影响企业联盟方式的选择，而且不同的战略导向会要求企业建立不同的联盟方式，因此本文的这一结论在一定程度上弥补了以往研究对于联盟方式选择的影响因素关注不足的问题。

Stressing on "fine reputation","quality","service","credit","practice", not only the grandeur.④Encouraging the innovation, not the unearthliness, playing down the effect of entertainment stars or idols, decreasing the fashion index.⑤"personality" is not the "self central". Social sense of responsibility and interpersonal "feeling of affinity" are both intensified.3.1.2 Factor analysis, revealing 19 value element vectors, which include "comfort","personality","simple","fine reputation","responsibility","service","price","wisdom","distinction","enthusiasm","stimulation","taste","sex difference","quality","vigor","idol","fashion","affinity","aesthetic" and so on. Four orientation diagrams coordinated with the average factors and the standard deviations of these 19 value elements, described the multi directional value orientation structure for China college students' sportswear consumption.3.1.3 Clustering analysis are applied to classify the former 19 value elements, which discovered that three inferior group are classified from the college students' consumption group based on the whole specimen data. It could be the reference of enterprise brand building for the orientation of consumption values.3.2 General personal values, self conception and demographic are lead into as three major variables for the interrelationship analysis of sportswear consumption value system.3.2.1 Firstly, the college students having their general values and existing the inferior group feature regarding to the consumption values.

三、研究的主要成果及其意义对中国大学生休闲服消费价值体系进行探索性分析1、首先对中国大学生休闲服消费价值观量化问卷所调查的样本数据进行频数统计趋向性分析，发现呈现的主要特点有：(1)"个性化"和"简约"已成为潮流，而寻"刺激"、找"激情"总体收敛；(2)追求"美感"，更不放弃"舒适"，两者兼得才是完美；(3)重"美誉"、讲"质量"，重"服务"、讲"信用"，求实际、不求高贵，"明智"有素；(4)求新不求怪异，明星、偶像效应淡化、时尚指数不高；(5)"个性化"不是"唯我化"，社会责任感和人际"亲和力"在强化。2、其次对样本数据进行因子分析，揭示出以"舒适"、"个性"、"简约"、"美誉"、"责任"、"服务"、"价格"、"明智"、"独特"、"激情"、"刺激"、"品位"、"性差"、"质量"、"活力"、"偶像"、"时尚"、"亲和"和"美感"等十九个价值元素为矢量的休闲服消费价值体系，并以因子均值和标准差为参数勾画出19个价值元素坐标四方位图，从总体上描述了中国大学生休闲服消费多维的价值取向结构。3、再者进行聚类分析，对上述十九个休闲服消费价值元素作不同量值的分类，发现在样本总量中可以细分为有较大区分度的三个类别，呈现出大学生消费群体中存在休闲服消费价值体系不同的亚群体，可为以消费价值观为取向的企业品牌价值定位提供参考基谱。

Putt your way through 36 fun-filled holes of minigolf on 3D designed courses with elevated greens, bunkers, bridges and water hazards, among other crazy obstacles.

您的推杆方式，通过36个有趣的填孔迷你的三维设计的课程，以提升绿党，掩体，桥梁和水的危害，除其他疯狂的障碍。

Some participles can be used either as attributes or as predicatives.

有些分词既可当定语用，也可当表语用。