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Many protective mechanisms of unicellular organisms were preserved in all cells of multi-cellular organisms, whereas others were preserved only in specialized cells.

许多单细胞生物的防御机制，在多细胞生物的所有细胞中保留下来，而其他机制仅存在于特化的细胞。

The main pathogens of VAP were Gram negative organisms (68.63%) whose predominant pathogens were Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter. On the other hand, 75.40% of Gram positive organisms were Staphylococcus epidermidis.Of the pathogens 20.98% were eumycetes. Compared from June 1996 to June 2001 with from July 2001 to June 2006,there was no significant difference on the incidence rate of P.aeruginosa(31.76% vs 31.58%).During the recent 10 years,the incidence of Acinetobacter rose up from 8.23% to 15.23% and the rate of oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis rose up from 18.75% to 71.43%. The sensitivity of P.aeruginosa and Acinetobacter isolates descended to sodium imipenem cilastatin and ceftazidime in past 10 years.

在538例VAP中，2种及2种以上致病菌感染占56.51%；革兰阴性细菌中，铜绿假单胞菌和不动杆菌属为VAP的主要致病菌(68.63%)(385/561)；表皮葡萄球菌感染为VAP的主要革兰阳性致病菌(75.40%)(95/126)；真菌占20.98%(183/872)；铜绿假单胞菌在两个时间段所占比例无明显变化，不动杆菌属的检出率呈上升趋势(8.23%～15.23%)；铜绿假单胞菌和不动杆菌属对亚胺培南、头孢他啶的敏感性明显下降，耐苯唑西林表皮葡萄球菌的检出率显著升高(18.75%～71.43%)。

This paper analyzes the function of filamentous organisms in the sewage treatment, and summarizes the growth environment of filamentous organisms in sewage treatment system.

分析了丝状菌在污水处理中的作用，综述了污水处理系统中丝状菌的生长环境。

The injury effects of tributyltin on aquatic organisms were summarized,including the imposex of gastropoda femald snails,reduced photosynthesis and respiration,destroyed SOD,alkaline phosthatase,aaciphosohatse activities of aquatic organisms,destroyed genome DNA of mollusk.

综述了三丁基锡对水生生物的毒理学效应，认为主要表现在干扰海产腹足类的内分泌而诱导性畸变现象的产生，抑制微藻的光合作用和呼吸作用，破坏水生动物超氧化物歧化酶、酸性磷酸酶、碱性磷酸酶等蛋白质的活性，对软体动物的DNA造成不同程度的损伤。

Our rapidly increasing understanding of the human genome and those of other organisms means that we are becoming capable of genetically modifying ourselves by cutting out ,rearranging,and adding various snippes of our own DNA molecules and implanting DNA swquences form other organisms.This secondary evolution will allow us to change the course and speed of primary evolution (based mostly on the glacially slow process of natural selection) of our own species and other species by creating types of genes not currently found in the rest of nature.

我们很快地增加了对人类基因组以及那些其他生物的了解的方法，我们成为有能力从基因方面修改我们自己的基因，藉由删去关掉、重新排列、以及增加各种的片段在我们拥有的DNA分子以及注入一连串的DNA序列从其他生物，而这第二个发展出来的东西将是允许我们藉由创造的类型(创造的类型：不是属於现在处於自然界中的基因)改变初始发展的过程及速度(初始发展：主要是建立在兵期的缓慢的自然淘汰的过程)在於我们拥有的种类以及其他种类。

After the above agent all the hypothesis of the optimization assembly, versus dynamic variance that different the growing period air ratio was studied, the air proportion affecting organisms used in two-step fermentation process and decide the air proportion for different cultivating period and investigate to what extent air may affect the organisms used in two-step fermentation process so that the fair term was created for 2- keto -L- gulonic acid of the accumulation.

在以上因素都优化组合的前提下，对不同生长期空气比的动态变化研究，确定了混合菌培养过程中，根据实际单罐批的生长情况，优化控制空气比可以协调巨大芽孢杆菌﹑氧化葡萄糖酸杆菌之间关系，为2-酮基-L-古龙酸的积累创造良好的条件。

The system consists of the following procedure: pre-concentration of metallogenic matter in living organisms in primary depositional basin; solution, absorption and concentration of metallogenic matter in organic matter and organic thermal fluid generated from organisms during lithogenesis; migration of metallogenic matter in organic thermal fluid from basin to mountain region and activation of metallogenic elements by organic matter and organic thermal fluids in sedimentary strata in mountain regions during basin compaction and mountain building; metallization due to reactions between inorganic fluid and organic fluid bearing metallogenic matter and because of reductions and absorptions by organic matter in mountain regions.

生物成矿系统的内容是：在原始盆地接受沉积时，生物对金属成矿物质就存在预富集作用；在成岩过程中，生物转化为有机质及有机热流体，对金属成矿物质存在溶解、萃取、富集作用；在盆地压实和造山活动中，盆地中有机热流体向造山带运移，此过程流体携带大量成矿物质，对金属成矿物质存在迁移作用，而处于造山带沉积地层中的有机物及有机流体对金属成矿元素存在活化作用；盆地有机热流体与造山带含金属流体会合，以及造山带有机质及有机流体对金属元素进行还原和吸咐，最终形成金属矿床，对金属成矿物质存在成矿作用。

The biometallogenesis system of Jinya gold deposits consists of the following procedure: pre-concentration of gold and metallogenic matter in living organisms in Luodian-Danchi rift depositional basin; solution, absorption and concentration of metallogenic matter in organic matter and organic thermal fluid generated from organisms during lithogenesis; migration of gold and metallogenic matter in organic fluid from basin to Lingyun underwater carbonate platform and concentration at its boundary convex (palaeo-blind-mountain) during basin compaction ; metallization due to depth thermal fluid making organic fluid thermal degradation and forming new fluid which riches in gold and sulfur, and the fluid migrating upward and depositing in upside ore-controlling structures because of absorptions by organic carbon and atc.

通过研究金牙金矿作用的生物成矿系统内容为：在早、中三叠世罗甸—丹池裂谷盆地接受沉积时，生物对金等成矿物质就存在预富集作用；在成岩过程中，生物转化为有机质及有机热流体，对生物及沉积物中的金等成矿物质存在溶解、萃取、富集作用；在盆地压实成岩作用中，盆地中有机热流体向凌云水下碳酸盐台地运移，并在台地边缘外凸部位集中，此过程流体携带大量成矿物质，对金等成矿物质存在迁移集中作用；深部热流上侵使有机流体发生降解和释放金的热作用、形成高含金的有机热液，含金热液上移在构造通道中沉积并被有机碳再次吸附，最终形成金矿床，对金存在成矿作用。

Absorption means that gold comes inside organisms and is combined with the mercapto group of protein, whereras adsorption means that gold is ad-sorped outside organisms by aminoacid secreted by cell walls.

吸附是指金被细胞壁分泌的氨基酸等有机物吸附在生物体外；吸收是指金进入生物体内，可能与蛋白质的巯基相结合。

The results show that the degradability of organic materials in the domestic sewage which has been treated by use of the Antarctic micro-organisms is higher than by use of mesophilic bacteria when it is 0~5℃, and both NH3-N and TP can be removed by the Antarctic micro-organisms living in the cold environments.

实验结果表明，在0~5℃时，南极低温菌群对有机物的降解率显著高于中温菌的去除率，南极耐冷菌对NH3-N及TP均有一定的去除率。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。