查询词典 organic

Different functional groups of small molecular organic matters in sludge,that is an important intensification condition,especially organic matters contains -OH and-NH2,can solubilize above 10%.

污泥中含有或向其中加入不同官能团小分子化合物也是铝溶出的强化条件，特别是含有-OH或含-OH与-NH2有机物共存时对铝的增溶效果最明显，一般可增溶10%以上，并可使铝溶出的pH值＜1.7的上限延伸到3.0左右。

The present study was carried out on paddy osils under conditions of continuous application of organic manures.We found that organic manuer applied could provide nutrients deficient in rhizosphere, enchanced the formation of chelated compounds of Fe and Mn in root horizon and play a significant role in decreasing the lignifcation of meahanical tissue and in increasing the stelar catheter diameter of roots.

采用有机肥与化肥配施，在田间小区试验和盆栽试验的基础上，研究了有机肥促进根层络合态Fe和Mn的形成，补偿根际养分亏缺，并对根的皮下机械组织木质化程度降低，中柱导管的增大有明显的作用。

The two-photon absorption cross-sections of these styryl derivatives were determined by Z-scan technique, and the benzothiazolium derivatives exhibited the largest TPA cross-sections (10〓s·cm〓/photon) and the best power limiting ability at high operable incident intensity. The results show that the benzothiazolium derivatives are promising organic compounds as two-photon absorption optical limiting materials. 2. Several organic dyes active to 800nm femtosecond laser with D-π-A structure were designed and synthesized.

研究了它们的上转换荧光、上转换激射和光限幅行为，通过改变染料分子共轭体系的大小，首次实现了在576nm-635nm范围内的双光子上转换激光波长的调节，其中噻唑啉碘盐类二苯乙烯化合物的双光子上转换激射峰（576nm）是迄今在1064nm皮秒激光作用下能够得到的最短波长的激光；阴离子显著改变上转换激射效率，但对上转换荧光峰和激射峰的位置影响很小；增加溶液的浓度，上转换荧光光谱和激射光谱红移，并在一定的浓度范围内，能够有效的提高上转换激射效率；利用Z-扫描技术测定了染料分子的双光子吸收截面，发现苯并噻唑类染料分子的双光子吸收截面高达10〓s·cm〓／photon，而且在较大的入射光强范围内，这类染料分子具有较大的光限幅能力，是一类作为双光子吸收光限幅材料很有潜力的染料分子。

The nano-silica partrcles are organic-modified by E-MA-GMA elastomer through direct solvent process,the organic-modify process mechanism was studied,and the dispersing of modified nano-silica particles in tetrachloroethane solvent and PBT were investigated.FIRT,TEM,SEM results indicated that the epoxy group of E-MA-GMA could react with the hydroxyl groups of silica surface,helped to reduce the interactions of nano-silica particles particles and improve the dispersion of nano-silica on PBT and the interfacia...

surface modification ；溶液法利用功能化弹性体E-MA-GMA对纳米二氧化硅进行表面有机化修饰改性，分析了表面改性过程机理，同时考察了改性后纳米二氧化硅在四氯乙烷溶剂和PBT基体中的分散情况；FIRT、TEM、SEM测试结果表明，E-MA-GMA的环氧基团与纳米SiO_2的—OH基团发生反应，降低纳米二氧化硅粒子间的相互作用力，改善了纳米二氧化硅在PBT基体中的分散，提高复合材料的相容性。

We have studiedthe coordination water-substituted reactions and the phase-transferchemistry of dozens of trinuclear or tetranuclear sandwich-typePOMs and found that organic molecules or polymers can becoordinated to these polyanions after dehydration, thus more thanone hundred coordinated products are obtained, indicating that thesepolyanions are excellent ligands in organic solvents.

我们首次对夹心三、四核等几十种化合物中配位水进行了配位水取代反应及相转移化学研究，脱水后可配位有机分子或有机高分子，得到上百种配位产物，因此在有机溶剂中它们是优秀的配体。

Three organochlorine pesticides -endrin, dieldrin, and p,p'-DDT-were used as target compounds to test the hypothesis that triolein embedded cellulose acetate membrane only extracts freely dissolved hydrophobic organic compounds. The effect of dissolved organic carbon on the bioavailability of the OCPs was also examined through accumulation study with TECAM and Japanese medaka.

以异狄氏剂、狄氏剂和p，p'-滴滴涕3种持久性有机氯农药为研究对象，通过室内模拟实验，验证了三油酸甘油脂-醋酸纤维素复合膜富集水中自由溶解态疏水性有机物的假设，研究了水中溶解性有机碳对TECAM富集3种有机氯农药的影响，并与相同暴露条件下日本青鳉鱼的富集结果进行了比较。

The novel triphenylamine group organic dye provided by the invention is novel in structure, is easy to be composed, is low in cost, and has excellent photoelectric properties, can be modified by molecule designing and shows a potential application prospect to replace a heavy metal organic photosensitizer.

本发明提供的新型三苯胺基有机染料结构新颖，易于合成，成本低廉，光电性能突出，可通过分子设计进行改性，显示出潜在的替代贵金属有机光敏化剂的应用前景。

Chapter three is the degradation of Abamectin in soils. The results show:(1) The decomposition of Abamectin is fastest in Aquic Cambosols while slowest in Udic Cambosols in five kinds of different soils.(2) Organic matter content in soil is the most important factor which influences the degradation half-life of Abamectin in soil, and their relative coefficient arrives at 0.9323, but pH value, total nitrogen, CEC and field maximum moisture capacity correlate little.(3) Soil organic matter, soil temperature and pesticide concentration can obviously affect Abamectin degradation in soil, in addition, the degradation half-life of Abamectin in sterilized soil is far more than that in non-sterilized soil, which maybe contributes to microorganism in soil. Chapter four is the microbial degradation of Abamectin.

第三章研究了阿维菌素在土壤中的降解，结果表明：(1)五种不同类型土壤中，阿维菌素在潮湿雏形土中降解最快，而在湿润雏形土中降解最慢；(2)土壤有机质含量与阿维菌素半衰期相关性较强，相关系数为0.9323，而土壤酸碱度、总氮含量、阳离子交换量和田间最大持水量等因子与阿维菌素半衰期相关性较小，说明影响阿维菌素在土壤中降解的最主要因子为有机质含量；(3)土壤有机质、土壤温度和农药浓度等因素对阿维菌素在土壤中的降解有较大影响，此外灭菌条件下其降解半衰期远大于未灭菌时的半衰期，这表明阿维菌素在土壤中的降解可能和土壤微生物有关。

A metal-organic complex thin film, constructed by Cu and a new organic material 3,9-dianthracene-10-(dicyanomethylene-9--2,4,8,10-tetrathiaspiro [5,5] undecane was reported. The device with a sandwich structure can be transferred from high to low-impedance under 6V with delay and switching times of less than 1000 and 30 ns, respectively.

开发出另一种新型有机分子材料3，9-双(10--9-亚甲蒽基-2，4，8，10-四硫杂螺[5，5]十一烷，该分子材料与Cu络合构成的电双稳薄膜Cu-AOSCN，阈值电压6V左右，跃迁时间小于30ns，弛豫时间小于1us。

Thus, organic matter can be preserved and a evolution of organic matter foward hydrocarbons will result. It is suggested that unmatured orga...

认为未成熟有机质与成熟有机质显然有差异；建立了生化阶段有机质演化程度的判别标志。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。