查询词典 organelles

Membrane remodelling1, 2, 3, 4, 5 plays an important role in cellular tasks such as endocytosis, vesiculation and protein sorting, and in the biogenesis of organelles such as the endoplasmic reticulum or the Golgi apparatus.

生物谷报道：细胞膜远不止是细胞外的一层包裹物，对其拓扑进行的重塑研究，将它们与内吞作用、囊泡形成和蛋白分选等重要功能联系了起来。

The extent of vesiculation was reversible along the time course .the mortality was low even under the constant presence of PCE for six days. At the end of the experiments ,the formerly vesicular cytoplasm was replaced with well-developed smooth endoplasmic reticulum ,a cytoskeletal system ,and numerous regeneration organelles .

取而代之的则是产生大规模的自我吞噬及发泡反应的现象﹐培养到第六天时﹐不但发泡反应几乎完全消失﹐细胞质中更且充斥了极发达的胞器﹐尤其是数量极多的平滑内质网﹐细胞骨架系统﹐以及不同型态之再生性胞器﹐另外在整个为时六天的PCE处理下的细胞之共同特徵是难以计数的胞饮小泡﹐表示细胞非常活跃地进行著物质交换。

As shown under TEM, young cleistothecia interwoven by vegetative hypha are composed a mass of ascogenous hypha which presented binuclei and, most of all, a plenty of organelles, cspecially β-glycogen, polyribosome, lomasomes,...

它们与细胞分化、胞壁形成、质膜和核膜的构建密切相关。在子囊形成时，这种特殊结构逐渐减少和消失，并见大量球形颗粒和空泡，后者可能与子囊胞质胞裂、孢子形成有关。

Application of a few drops of Fixative No.1(2% glutaraldehyde in 0.1M cacodylate buffer at pH7.2) to the tissue before cutting into slices can prevent sticking and drying and initiate the fixing process. The air in the plant tissues prevent the resin to reach the organelles, which makes the fixation difficult.

由于植物组织中都含有一定的空气，致使树脂不能顺利浸润细胞器，这就给材料包埋带来困难，这可以通过在预包埋过程中处以真空处理以抽出植物组织中的空气，以便更好包埋。

The organelles, such as Golgi bodies together with small vesicles, endioplasmic and reticulum play the key role in the formation of the secondary wall of helical tracheary elements in the stem of Cucurbita moschata, though cortical microtubules are correlative with the process as well.

高尔基体及其分泌小泡和内质网等细胞器参与了导管次生壁的形成，其中周质微管也起了一定的作用。

Autophagy is one of the major degradative pathways in eukaryotic cells,and it is the only one with the capacity to degrade entire organelles.

我们发现，细胞自我吞噬通路基因的突变体的体细胞在胚胎发育早期以及幼虫早期，会有P颗粒的异位聚集。

An electron microscopic study of resting cysts and their organelles in Paraurostyla weissei has revealed that:⑴The cyst wall is composed of four layers named from outside to inside:ectocyst,mesocyst,endocyst,and granular layer.The granular layer is delimited by the cell pellicle.Both the layer and pellicle contain a few vesicles.

为研究纤毛虫休眠状态下细胞的分化及其胞器的特征，本文以透射电镜术显示，魏氏拟尾柱虫休眠包囊中，颗粒层壁内有小泡，表膜位置也偶见小泡样结构，大部分线粒体以多个相互聚集在一起，自噬泡将线粒体等胞器包裹在内经历消化过程，细胞内膜系统十分发达。

First, by colocalizing H-GNRs in different cellular organelles depicted by the respective markers, we demonstrate that H-GNRs colocalize with the endosome and lysosome but not with the Golgi apparatus.

文章的新意在于利用内源性荧光标记不同亚细胞器，运用单分子荧光技术定量探索金纳米棒在乳腺癌活细胞不同亚细胞器的分布和动力学。

During excystment, the cortical cytoskeleton, mitochondria and other organelles go through a re-differentiation process on the base of remained structures.

所得结果为研究、说明细胞于特殊生理条件下亚显微结构的形成和调节、细胞器的功能等有科学意义。

Characters controlled by the DNA of extranuclear organelles are not inherited according to Mendelian laws and are transmitted only through the female line, since only the female gametes have an appreciable amount of cytoplasm.

由于细胞质大多来自母体所产生的配子，所以由细胞核外的细胞器的 DNA 所控制的遗传性状一般只随母系而遗传，也不符合孟德尔定律。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。