查询词典 optimum

By using the transfer matrix method of multibody system, the hard problem of computation of the vibration characteristics of LRMLRS coupled with rigid bodies and elastic bodies is solved which is very difficult to the ordinary dynamic methods, and the vibration characteristics of LRMLRS which is varied when the number of rockets in the launch device is varied, is obtained conveniently. By developing augmented eigenvectors of the LRMLRS and its orthogonality conditions, the nonorthogonality problem of the multibody system including rigid bodies and elastic bodies is solved and the exact analysis of the dynamics response of the LRMLRS including rigid bodies and elastic bodies is realized. By using the random integer programming method, the hard optimization problem which contains continuous variables, discrete variables and random variables at the same time is solved. This method provides a technology for optimum design with random variables and discrete variables. The dynamic optimum design is realized to decrease the number of rockets consumption in the LRMLRS test. The simulation system of dispersion of fire is established by using the maximum entropy method to estimate dispersion of fire.

通过应用多体系统传递矩阵法，解决了刚弹耦合远程多管火箭多体系统振动特性这一通常力学方法不便于解决的计算难题，方便地获得了远程多管火箭振动特性及其随发射架上火箭弹个数变化而变化的情况；通过构造增广特征矢量及其正交性条件，解决了刚弹耦合多体系统特征矢量不具有通常意义下的正交性的难题，实现了对刚弹耦合远程多管火箭动力响应的精确分析；应用随机整数规划法，解决了同时考虑连续、离散和随机变量等多种设计变量的优化设计难题，为含随机和离散变量的优化设计提供了手段，实现了减少远程多管火箭试验用弹量的动态优化设计；建立了应用最大熵法估计的密集度仿真系统，优化射序和射击间隔，实现了提高远程多管火箭射击密集度的动态优化。

The results indicated that CHCl3 was optimum reagent and the reaction temperature was better controlled at 10~15℃. Dinitrogen tetraoxide and nitric acidhad a detrimental effect on the yield and purity of 1,2-propanediol dinitrate. When the concentrations of dinitrogen tetroxide and nitric acid were below 1.00% and 5.53% respectively, these detrimental effects could be neglected. Under the optimum conditions, the yields and the purity of 1,2-propanediol dinitrate were 99.01% and 95.89%, respectively.

同时考察了反应溶剂、反应温度、N_2O_5中N_2O_4和HNO_3杂质对1，2-丙二醇二硝酸酯收率和纯度的影响，结果表明，适宜的溶剂是CHCl3；适宜的反应温度为10～15℃；在适宜条件下，1，2-丙二醇二硝酸酯的收率和纯度可分别达到99.01%和95.89%；N_2O_4和HNO_3对产物的收率和纯度均有不利影响，但当N_2O_5中N_2O_4含量小于1.00%，HNO_3含量小于5.53%时，对产物收率和纯度的影响不大。

But because of the local property of the similartaxis operation, the transition probability from a local optimum to the global optimum is very small.

但由于趋同操作的局部性，从局部最优状态转移到全局最优状态的概率非常小。

This paper is based on "Trilemma" which is induced from MF model. In order to overcome MF models inherent defects, this paper constructs a static model headed by government on choice of optimum exchange rate regime. Through the analysis of the model we can see that the choice of exchange rate regime is a dynamic process should be decided in real situation. No single exchange rate regime is right for all countries or at all time. Under certain condition intermediate regime may be the optimum one, but the possibility will decrease with the increase of international capital flow.

本文从蒙代尔——弗莱明模型精炼出的"三元悖论"出发，为了克服其内在的缺陷，构建了一个政府主导的静态最优汇率制度选择模型，模型分析表明：汇率制度选择是一个动态的相机决策过程，没有哪一种汇率制度对所有国家或某一国的所有时期都适合；在一定条件下，中间汇率制度可能是最优汇率制度，但是其可选择的区间随着资本流动程度的加大而缩小，最终最优汇率制度将内生的向两极分化。

The results showed that the high catch was mainly observed in 150-153°E, 160-161°E, 0°-2°S in 2007. The maximal catch was found in August, but the highest CPUE in February. With Kolmogorov-Smirnov two sample test methods, the most optimum surface temperature was 29.3-30. 1℃ and the optimum surface salinity 34.0-35.2. The maximal catch appeared at difference temperature of 11 ℃ between 0-200 m and

结果表明：鲣的高渔获量区域主要分布于150°~153°E、160°~161°E，0°~2°S的水域；2007年最高月产量和最高单网平均日产量的月份分别为8月和2月；通过K-S检验，2007年最适表层温度为29.3~30.1℃，最适表层盐度为34.0~35.2；0~200 m、50~200 m水层的垂直温差为11℃时，渔获量达到最大。

To solve the difficulties of digital integral that exist in global optimization of redundant manipulators, this paper discussed how to build up dynamic equation, the inner relation between constraints and unconstraint optimum control problems, then a digital method solving optimum control problems is deeply analyzed.

为了解决冗余度机器人全局法优化中数值求解的困难，本文讨论了动力学方程的建立、无约束和有约束最优控制问题之间的内在联系，重点分析了求解最优控制问题的数值方法。

As a result of market failures of unpriced positive and negative side effects in land use, the private optimum land use pattern yielded by market theoretically may differ from the social optimum.

由于非价格的正负作用使市场失灵，土地使用中，理论上由市场产生的最佳使用值可能与社会所需的实际最佳值不同。

The optimum initial substrate concentration for cultivation of inoculum was 8%.The optimum conditions for batch fermentation were 0.04vvm of air flow,5.8 of pH value.The fed-batch fermentation showed that the productivity of Klebsiella pneumoniae CICC 10011 was better than K.pneumoniae CGMCC 1206.The maximum concentration of 2,3-butanediol and acetoin was 103.38 g/L (90.98 g/L of 2,3-butanediol),and the yield reached 82.2%of its theoretical value.The fermentation conditions for K.pneumoniae.

确定种子培养的最适初始底物浓度为8%；间歇发酵的条件为：微氧发酵，通气量为0.04vvm，pH值为5.8；通过批式流加发酵实验表明：Klebsiella pneumoniae CICC 10011的代谢产2，3-丁二醇能力要远高于K.pneumoniaeCGMCC 1206，2，3-丁二醇最高浓度达90.98g/L，2，3-丁二醇与乙偶姻浓度之和最高达103.38g/L，转化率为理论最大值的82.2%，其发酵工艺还有待于进一步优化。

The effects of reaction time, temperature, alkalic degree and the feed ratio on the hydrolysis reaction were investigated by means of the orthogonal design method. And the optimum operating conditions were got. Polyacrylate sodium was prepared under the optimum conditions.

利用正交设计，讨论了反应时间、温度、碱浓度、投料比等因素对水解反应的影响，获得了优化的水解反应条件，并在最优化的条件下制得聚丙烯酸钠。

The optimum pH for labeling was between 7.5-8.0, and the optimum spiking rate of polyclonal antibody was 12μg/ml. The absorb pad, sample pad, glass fiber of ARIST and nitrocellulose membrane HF24004 of Millipore were chosen as GICA materials. The carbofuran-OVA conjugate 0.97mg/ml and sheep anti-rabbit IgG 0.48 mg/ml was dispensed with Nano-Plotter (NP 1.2) onto the NC membrane to serve as test line and control line, respectively. The colloidal gold-labeled anti-carbofuran antibody was dispensed on the glass fiber with 20μl/unit.

选用ARIST公司的吸水垫、样品垫、玻璃纤维纸和Millipore公司的HF24004硝酸纤维素膜作为试纸条材料，用三维喷点平台分别将0.97mg/ml的克百威-OVA结合物和0.48 mg/ml羊抗兔IgG间隔5mm平行定量喷涂固化于硝酸纤维素膜上作为测试线和质控线，将金标记抗克百威多克隆抗体以20μl/垫定量滴加于玻璃纤维纸上，干燥硝酸纤维素膜和玻璃纤维纸。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。