查询词典 optimality policy

The main body of a book start with the macro-control significance , draw forth two modern economy policy fiscal policy and monetary policy of macro-control.

本文从宏观调控的意义入手，引出宏观调控的两大经济政策——财政政策与货币政策。

Chapter Ⅱ"Making-policy System and Policy Goal"discusses the changes of making-policy system and the roles of varied force groups played in the choosing process of policies when Japan decided to enter into alliance with either Britain or with Germany and Italy.

并在此基础上指出，尽管日本各个时期决策机制有所变化，决策层在手段选择中存在分歧，但在这种变化和分歧的背后，他们所追求的政策目标却始终是一致的。

Factor is not the same story in the economic, political and security field. Under the influence of the U.S. factor, the character of the EU\'s economic policy is the independence of the Europeanism; the character of the EU\'s security policy is the domination of the Atlanticism; the character of the EU\'s political policy is the specialty of the Europeanism.

通过对上述参数进行分析之后，笔者认为，美国因素对欧盟对华政策的影响并不是呈现为单一性特征：欧盟对华经济政策体现为欧洲主义的独立性；欧盟对华安全政策领域体现为大西洋主义的主导性；欧盟对华政治政策则体现为欧洲主义的独特性。

Under the Three Shi Agreement the authorities of Yanbian strengthened Returning to Naturalized Policy.and took Devided License Policy, this time Tenant Policy disappeared .Alon g the setting of Man , land rent had been taken in all of the country. Abolishing of extraterritoriality in 1935 and land rent in 1936 disappeared completely.

以《三矢协定》为契机，延边地方当局强化了归化入籍政策，并针对佃民制度实行了"分劈执照"的政策，至此佃民制度开始消失，随着满洲国的建立土地商租权在满洲国的全面实施，进而在1935年治外法权的废除和 1 936年土地商租权的全面整理而完全消失。

Policy of come off sentry duty reduced the consumptive demand of state-owend enterprise worker greatly, make place of feebleminded force worker exasperate, make place of high-energy force worker is improved, support spends their policy to close with its ability positive, weakening policy of come off sentry duty to lose the only track of action is the anticipation that increases state-owend enterprise worker income and the uncertainty that reduce income.

下岗政策在很大程度上降低了国企职工的消费需求，并使低能力职工处境恶化，使高能力职工处境改善，他们的政策支持度与其能力正相关，削弱下岗政策负作用的惟一途径是提高国企职工的预期收入和降低收入的不确定性。

The Chapter 2, aiming at the issues in the research field of accounting policy choice, sets bases and research framework for the influencing factor analysis of accounting policy choice and the academic ground and research framework of corresponding contract theory. The second part, includes the Chapter 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, Based on the research framework and theoretic bases illustrated in the first part, it emphasizes and investigates on the five external factors that would greatly influence the accounting policy choice: 1 Research on the restriction from accounting laws and regulations.

第二章主要是针对目前会计政策选择理论研究所存在的问题，提出会计政策选择影响因素分析的会计理论基础和研究框架，并为能够从契约理论和委托一代理契约关系理论的视角来解释和分析会计政策选择的影响因素问题，建立相应的理论基础和研究框架。

Formulating public policy is the most important aspect of policy-making process, also is the topic of science policy.

公共政策制定是政策过程的首要环节，是政策科学的核心主题。

In the end, if it wants to change the condition, first it must optimize circumstance of policy, then reform concept and set up the thought of father, bring up civil diathesis and policy framer of new managing skill, develop approach of citizen participation, use for effective decision-making model of foreign. In this way, citizen participation in the whole of public policy course will gain persistent and health development.

最后得出结论，要改变现状，就必须首先要优化政策环境，接着从观念革新出发，建立治理的理念，同时培养公民参与公共政策的素质和具有新管理技能的政策制定者、拓宽公民参与的途径、借鉴国外先进的公民参与有效决策模型，只有这样，公共政策过程中的公民参与才能得到持续、健康的发展。

The discussion of monetary policy and capital flows almost inevi-tablybegins with the well-known trilemma, the observation that acountry can choose no more than two of the following three featuresof its policy regime:(1) free capital mobility across borders,(2) a fixedexchange rate, and (3) an independent monetary policy.1 Various combinations of these features have dominated world monetary ar-rangementsin different eras.

关于货币政策和资本流动的讨论要从众所周知的"三难困境"开始，即，一个国家的政策安排不可能同时具有下属三个特征，而只能三者选二：（1）资本自由的跨国流动（2）固定汇率（3）独立的货币政策。这三种特征的不同组合就构成了世界不同地区的货币制度安排。

After Eisenhower appeared on the stage, he changed Truman's "waiting dust to drop" policy of period and established a full-dress American East Asian Containment Strategy formally, taking containing China as the center. The main characteristic of this policy was the containment target relying mainly on China and a containment policy "as a whole" in East Asia.

一方面确定了以中国为主要的遏制对象，另一方面也确定了把东亚"作为一个整体"的遏制方针，同时强调日本与东亚其他非共产主义国家的经济整合，并采取种种措施敦促日本开展对东南亚的赔偿。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。