查询词典 optimal

The problem of multi-objective usually meet many conflict each other and can not use the objective of the same standard unit, then to employ membership function of fuzzy theory,at first each objective function to change fuzzy set and express with membership function, membership function include the maximum constraint, minimum constraint, the decrease function of monotonic property, to become optimal of the multi-objective function, but still to scanty of weighting value with regard to adjustment of objective function, thus this thesis proposes the method of combine orthogonal arrays and particle swarm optimization to solve the problem of multi-objective optimal power flow, each objective function separately add weighting value, to setting each weighting value of objective function in order to the result of anticipating.

多目标最佳化的问题通常会面临到许多互相冲突且不能用同ㄧ标准单位的目标，於是利用模糊理论中的归属函数，首先将各目标函数转换成模糊集合并以归属函数表示，归属函数包含了最大限制值、最小限制值、单调的递减函数所组成，将各目标函数利用归属函数表示，形成单一目标函数的最佳化，但是仍缺乏权重值对於目标函数的调整，於是本篇论文提出ㄧ种权重值设定与粒子群优演算法的方法去解决多目标最佳电力潮流的问题，将各目标函上分别加上权重值设定各目标函数的权重值，得到预期的效果。

Homing project research of parafoil system on optimal control was developed. And the characters of it were analyzed and summarized. To solve the optimal control problem, some methods about pre-solver analysis and treatment were put forward, such as moving equations translated into frame of wind and normalized.

在最优控制的求解中，提出了向风坐标系转化、无量纲化等解前分析的思想，简化了计算，方便了加权因子的选择，使目标点可达与不可达的翼伞系统归航轨迹最优控制问题得到了统一的求解。

The surplus Na2CO3 will later react with nepheline to formalkaline nepheline [(Na2O)0.33NaAlSiO4].The optimal reation condition wasdetermined by the experiments as follows: the ratio of the high-alumina fly ash toNa2CO3 is 1.8:1 by mass,and that the optimal temperature is 850℃ for 90min.The dissolution reaction of nepheline in HCl solution is also thermodynamicallyanalyzed.

对高铝粉煤灰与Na_2CO_3的固相热分解反应的实验研究表明：当Na_2CO_3过量时，过量的Na_2CO_3会与生成的霞石发生反应，生成碱性霞石(Na_2O)_0.33NaAlSiO_4；通过实验确定了Na_2CO_3的最佳用量为：高铝粉煤灰： Na_2CO_3=1.8：1，反应的最佳温度和时间分别为850℃和90min。

The relation between the nondegeneracy of their primal-dual optimal solutions and their strictly complementary optimal solutions is characterized, and then the conditions in which the solutions of a pair of primal and dual conic programmings are unique respectively are obtained.

从几何的观点描述一对原始-对偶锥规划可行域的极点，给出原始-对偶非退化的最优解与严格互补的最优解之间的关系，从而得到锥规划最优解唯一的条件。

Missirlis in article [1]. At the same time, a sufficient condition for convergence of the PSD method is given to be compared when the coefficient matrix A of the linear system Ax = b is a symmetric, positively defective matrix. In §3.2, an example is given to state that the range of our sufficient condition is wider than theorem 3.3 of article [1]. On the other hand, following a.n analogous approach of [14] and starting the functional relationshipwe have a perfect analysis for the PSD method to converge and optimum valves for the involved parameters under different conditions.Under the assumptions that A is a consistent ordered matrix with nonvanishing diagonal elements and the eigenvalues of the Jacobi matrix of A are real,we get necessary and sufficient conditions for the PSD method to convergence.The result is equal to theorem 1 of article [9].Under the same condition, we can see the optimal parameter and of corresponding spectral radius of thePSD method in [8]:(2)When A is a consistent ordered matrix with nonvanishing diagonal elements and the eigenvalues of the Jacobi matrix of A are imaginary or zero,we get necessary and sufficient conditions for the PSD method to convergence.In chapter 3, the optimal parameter and of corresponding spectral radius of the PSD method are given by table 3.3. Moreover, under the assumption 0

Missirlis在文献[1]中定理3.3的不准确，同时给出了当线性方程组Ax=b的系数矩阵A为对称正定阵时，PSD迭代法收敛的一个充分条件与之比较，并且在§2.3中用实例说明了对于一部分矩阵而言本文得到的充分条件广于[1]中定理3.3的充分条件；另一方面，按照文献[14]的方法，我们从PSD迭代法的特征值λ与其Jacobi迭代矩阵B的特征值μ的关系式：出发，在不同条件下对PSD迭代法的收敛性和最优参数以及最优谱半径进行了完整的分析：(1)在系数矩阵A为(1，1)相容次序矩阵且对角元全不为零，其Jacobi迭代矩阵B的特征值全为实数的条件下，给出了PSD迭代法收敛的充分必要条件，此结果与[9]中的定理1等价，此时最优参数及最优谱半径由[8]得：(2)第三章表3.3中给出了，当系数矩阵A为(1，1)相容次序矩阵且对角元全不为零，其Jacobi迭代矩阵B的特征值全为纯虚数或零时的PSD迭代法的收敛范围和最优参数，并且我们可以得到当0

The third chapter is about the optimal control for a class of age-dependent competitive population dynamics with diffusion, the continuity properties of the system solution in terms of the control variable is certificated, the Normal cone theory is applied and the necessary conditions of optimal control problem is obtained.

第三章研究了一类年龄相关的具有空间扩散的竞争种群系统最优控制问题，证明了最优解关于控制变量的连续依赖性，应用法锥理论，得到了最优解的必要条件。

First the new total losses calculation method is implemented by means of the classification of variable loss and invariable loss. Hereby, the optimal voltage curve corresponding to the minimum total losses could be conveniently obtained according to the given torque curve. Then the calculation and implementing method for optimal voltage under every running condition are put forward by use of on-line measured field input quantities.

按照不变损耗和可变损耗新的划分方式得到相应的损耗计算方法；据此，根据给定的转矩曲线，能方便地得到总损耗最小所对应的最优电压曲线，进而提出由现场在线可测输入量求得各种工况下最优电压的方法。

Strategies that are not optimal for a one-shot game may be optimal for a repeated game.

对于只有一次的博弈，策略不是最佳的，可能对于重复性博弈就是最佳的了。

The question of searching characteristic points or straight lines on moving rigid body is decomposed into two relatively independent sub-questions. The first one is to evaluate the characteristic of points and straight lines on moving rigid body, whose mathematics model is a kind of special non-differential max-mini optimal problem with inequality constraints. By the method of Saddle-point Programming and maximum entropy, the problem can be transformed as a differential optimal problem with single objective. The second oner is to search approximative character points or straight lines on moving rigid body within design space, whose mathematic model is nonlinear and non-differential problem with multiple constraints.

本文将在运动刚体上寻找特征点或直线的优化问题分解为两个相对独立的子问题，一是对运动刚体上点或直线的特征性评定，其实质是平面曲线的圆度或直线度的评定问题，优化模型是以最大误差为最小作为优化目标的约束不可微的优化问题，本文采用鞍点规划和极大熵方法，将其转化为单目标可微优化模型；二是在设计空间内，寻找运动刚体上特征性评定指标最小的近似特征点或直线，其优化模型是非线性、多约束的不可微优化问题，本文提出用遗传算法和BFGS局部搜索法相结合来求解。

Objective To explore the ageand gender of mice, the optimal dose of the dexamethasone phosphate and the optimal time of immunosuppression in the mice model applied for C.parvum oocyst infectivity and reproduce.

目的 探索适合隐孢子虫卵囊传代和扩增模型小鼠的性别、日龄、免疫抑制时间和免疫抑制剂地塞米松磷酸钠的最佳剂量。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷