查询词典 optimal control

The analysis of our model shows that the overlapping stage reduces the time-to-market to some extent. The existing product with high performance contributes to the rduction of time to market, but not obviously; cannibalization rate wakens the ralation between the productivity of the overlapping stage and the optimal time-to-market, and the optimal duration of the overlapping stage respectively.

模型分析表明，重叠阶段只是在一定程度上缩短了新产品开发时间；基本产品性能的提高有助于缩短新产品的开发时间，但效果并不明显；成长率弱化了重叠阶段生产率与最优产品开发时间及重叠量之间的相关性。

Cannibalization rate wakens the ralation between the productivity of the overlapping stage and the optimal time-to-market, and the optimal duration of the overlapping stage respectively.

成长率弱化了重叠阶段生产率与最优产品开发时间及重叠量之间的相关性。

The cartel that is optimal for its members is not optimal for the world, of course.

诚然，对其成员国来说是最优的卡特尔，对世界来说未必是最优的。

The results show that there are little difference of CO sensitivity between precipitation transformation method and sol-gel method, the sensitivity of copper oxide loading on zirconium oxide or cerium oxide is better than that of loading on alumina or silicon dioxide, the optimal calcinations temperature is 500 Celsius degree and the optimal copper content loading on cerium oxide is twelve percent.

实验结果表明，材料的制备方法对气敏性质的影响不大；锆铈基氧化物的气敏性质较高，而Al2O3，SiO2作载体时效果要差一些；焙烧温度在500℃时对CO具有最好的灵敏度；当负载在氧化铈载体上的氧化铜含量为12%时，对CO的气敏性质最高。

Decision rule chain and distance function of decision rule are proposed, by which the order of decision rules are explained. The group scale's effect on decision quality and the marginal contribution of decision-makers are analyzed. It's pointed out that the increase of the scale will enhance the decision quality with the optimal decision rule applied. Otherwise it is likely to weaken the decision quality. It's proved that for homogeneous group with simple majority rule applied the marginal contribution of decision-maker will decrease while the scale increases or the decisional competencies of other decision-makers increase; 3.We study the group decision-making with a leader in it. It's proved that the existence of the leader impairs the decision quality when the group applies the optimal decision rule.

研究了决策者的决策能力不确定情况下的群体决策，给出了最优决策规则，指出其仍然是广义加权多数规则；提出了决策规则链和决策规则距离函数的概念，利用这些概念解释了群体决策规则的序现象；分析了群体规模对决策质量的影响、决策者决策能力的边际贡献，指出当群体应用最优规则时，群体规模的增大会提高决策质量，否则群体规模的增大可能会削弱决策质量；证明了对于应用简单多数规则的同质群体，随着其规模的增大，决策者决策能力对决策质量的边际贡献会减小；随着其他决策者决策能力的提高，决策者决策能力对决策质量的边际贡献也会减小； 3。

The system consists of four parts such as Data Management of Product Model,Finite Element Analysis, Optimal Design and Graphics Drawing; and its main work is searching for an optimal scheme of chief axis with Sequential Quadratic Programming Method by finite element static and dynamic characteristical analysis of the axis and saving the results of design as documents or outputing them.

系统出产品模型数据管理、有限元分析、优化设计和图形绘制四部分组成。通过对车床主轴二维垂直剖面力学模型的有限元静、动态特性分析，采用序列二次规划的优化设计方法寻求主轴设计的优化方案，并将优化设计结果形成文档或输出。提出产品设计模型的概念，通过它可自动生成有限元分析模型、优化设计模型和图形模型三个子模型，将有限元分析、优化设计、图形绘制三部分结合在一起。

The optimal coagulator and optimal processing conditions are determined by experiments.

通过试验选择最佳絮凝剂及其使用的工艺条件。

At first, the protections and circuit breakers are taken as conditional attributes and faulty region as decision-making attribute, various faults are investigated and decision table is established; then by use of attribute reducing method based on cognizable matrix and information entropy the optimal attribute reduction combination is extracted; finally, by means of the reduction decision table formed by optimal attribute reduction combination, the naive Bayesian networks model is built and the nodal probability is trained.

首先以保护、断路器作为条件属性，故障区域作为决策属性，考察各种故障情况并建立决策表，然后利用基于可辨识矩阵和信息熵的属性约简方法提取最佳属性约简组合，最后以最佳属性约简组合形成的约简决策表建立朴素贝叶斯网络模型，并对节点概率进行训练。

0Mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine was the optimal concentration of shoots quantity inducing which frequency of inducing shoots and number of shoots per explant were 100% and 11.1 respectively. 0.5mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine was the optimal concentration of shoots length inducing which average length of shoots was 12.0mm. Explant size had significantly effects on direct shoots quantity and length induction. When complete cotyledon used as explant, frequency of inducing shoots, number of shoots per explant and average length of shoots could approach to 100%, 6.7 and 17.1mm respectively. 2.0mg/L silver nitrate could significantly increase shoot quantity induction, both frequency of inducing shoots and number of shoots per explant could be as high as 97.2% and 4.2 respectively. But silver nitrate also could restrain shoots elongation.

结果表明：不同黄瓜品种直接不定芽数量诱导存在显著差异，但长度诱导无显著差异；6-苄氨基嘌呤对直接不定芽数量和长度的诱导作用显著，其中4.0mg/L为数量诱导适宜浓度，其出芽率和每外植体出芽数达到最高，分别为100.0%和11.1，0.5mg/L为长度诱导适宜浓度，其平均芽长12.0mm；外植体的大小对直接不定芽数量和长度均具显著影响，随着子叶的增大诱导直接不定芽的数量和长度增加，其中单片完整子叶为最适宜大小，其出芽率、每外植体出芽数和平均芽长分别达到100%、6.7和17.1mm；硝酸银也对直接不定芽数量诱导影响显著，其中2.0mg/L为适宜浓度，出芽率和每外植体出芽数分别达到97.2%和4.2，但对芽长有抑制作用。

Under these assumptions, for any given selling price the paper develops the criterion for the optimal solution to the replenishment schedule, and proves that the optimal replenishment policy not only exists but is also unique. It shows that the total profit per unit time is a concave function of price when the replenishment schedule is given.

在这些假设下，证明了对任意给定的价格，最优订货周期长度和该订货周期内最优存货时间的长度不但存在而且惟一，又证明了在给定订货周期条件下平均利润函数是关于价格的严格凹函数，求出了物品的最优销售价格。

Article 144 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the policy previously practised in Hong Kong in respect of subventions for non-governmental organizations in fields such as education, medicine and health, culture, art, recreation, sports, social welfare and social

第一百四十四条香港特别行政区政府保持原在香港实行的对教育、医疗卫生、文化、艺术、康乐、体育、社会福利、社会工作等方面的民间团体机构的资助政策。原在香港各资助机构任职的人员均可根据原有制度继续受聘。

Small wonder, then, that the Chinese spend more in the shop than any other group of foreign visitors do .

这样的小惊喜，使中国顾客比任何国家的人消费得更多。