查询词典 optical

The Group has inherited and carry forward WRI's profound technical background in the field of optical communication and realized growth in great stride in terms of marketing and industrialization capabilities. The market share of its optical transmission system and optical cable products have been in the front rank of the domestic manufacturers and the occupancies of its optical active and passive devices in the home market have been in the first place.

烽火科技集团继承和光大了武汉邮科院在光通信领域的深厚技术背景，并在市场营销和产业化能力上实现跨越式增长，光传输系统设备和光缆产品的市场份额均位居中国制造商前列，光无源器件和有源器件产品的中国市场占有率双双名列第一。

The invention discloses an optical-fiber all-optical code converter, comprising a temperature control circuit as well as optical-fiber Mach-Zed interferometer, heat sink, semiconductor refrigerator, thermosensitive resistor and radiator, where the interferometer is composed of two cascaded 3dB couplers on the heat sink, the relation between length difference delta L of two arms of the interferometer and generated delay time difference delta T is that delta L=c.delta T/n, where c is light velocity in vacuum and n is refractive index of optical fiber; the thermosensitive resistor is used to detect temperature of interferometer, the temperature control circuit is used to compare feedback voltage of the thermosenstive resistor with a given voltage to regulate working current of the semiconductor refrigerator, and the semiconductor refrigerator refrigerates or heat two arms of the interferometer by the heat sink.

本发明公开了一种光纤型全光码型转换器，它包括温控电路和位于密封盒内的光纤型马赫-泽德干涉仪、导热热沉、半导体制冷器、热敏电阻以及散热片；干涉仪由位于导热热沉上的二个3dB耦合器级联而成，两臂的长度差ΔL与产生的延时差ΔT之间的关系为ΔL＝c。ΔT/n，c为真空中光速，n为光纤折射率；热敏电阻用于对干涉仪的温度进行探测，温控电路用于比较热敏电阻反馈的探测电压和设定电压，对半导体制冷器的工作电流进行调节，半导体制冷器通过导热热沉对干涉仪两臂同时进行制冷或加热。

A universal card with multi-purpose refers to a card that can be used in both of card brushing reader and optical driving to fetch data. It is mainly made as to set a CD fetching face and a magnetic strip on the disc (thickenss of 0.8 mm) being produced in accordance with ISO 7816 agreement rules to fetch the data stored in the magnetic strip or IC card by inserting them to a card brushing machine or a card inserting machine. The disc also can be placed on the fetching sheath disc of 0.4 mm thickness and further to place them together into an optical driving firmly for reading out data on CD fetching face by optical fetching head in optical driving so that it is not only integrating magnetic card, IC card and CD disc for easy to carry but also increasing the safety in using, storing volume of the disc and expanding the using range.

本发明涉及一种多用途万用卡，尤指一种可同时适用在刷卡卡片阅读机及光驱内进行数据读取的多用途万用卡，其主要是在一符合ISO 7816协议规范(厚度0.8mm)的盘片上设有一CD读取面及一磁条，可插入一刷卡机或一插卡机内读取磁条或IC芯片内的储存数据，而该盘片又可放置在一厚度为0.4mm的读取套盘上，致使当该盘片放置在读取套盘后可安稳放置在一光驱内，且方便光驱内的光学读取头读取CD读取面内的数据，因此不仅可整合一磁卡、IC卡、CD片等于一盘片中以方便携带，又可提高盘片使用的安全机制、内存容量及扩展其使用范围。

Moreover, the high frequency radio can also be used in the optical label switching. The subcarrier multiplexing optical label and optical carrier suppression and separation optical label are based on modulating lightwave by radio, which were studied much and maybe have a good future.

另外，在光标记交换领域，利用高频的无线信号调制光波实现的副载波光标记和光载波抑制光标记现已有一些研究，这两种标记实现方案有很好的应用前景，但还有一些问题需要深入研究，本论文对SCM光标记信号的传输距离受限问题和OCSS光标记分组的全光波长变换问题进行了深入研究，并得到了一些有价值的结论。

Based on the introduction of optical tweezers,the main points of this dissertation are the measurement of optical force from optical tweezers with different microscope objectives,and the initial research of combination of optical tweezers and patch clamp aiming to research cell's electrical characteristics.

本文在对光镊进行简要介绍的基础上，重点展开对光镊使用不同放大倍率显微物镜对细胞的捕获能力的分析和光镊与膜片钳结合用于研究细胞电特性的初步研究。

The basic structure of the invention are that: two optical fibers the end surfaces of which are plated with high reflection films, the tops of one or two plating optical fiber end surfaces are produced with a micro lens, the plating optical fiber end surfaces are mutually level and parallel so as to form the lenticular optical fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer.

本发明的基本结构为：两根端面镀高反射膜的光纤，其中一个或两个镀膜光纤端面上制作有微透镜，镀膜光纤端面相互对准、平行构成微透镜光纤法布里-珀罗干涉仪。

The parameters include waveguide width: 8μm, titanium film thickness:50~60nm, index change: 0.006, diffusion temperature: 1050 and diffusion time: 9~10 hours.Designed and produced a 2 X 2 coupler Optical switch and a 1 X 2 digital optical switch. The coupler optical switch was produced by AP reversal structure, with the main parameters such as total length of switch: 30mm, waveguides center distance: Hum, interaction length: 17mm, and at 17V with a crosstalk of -18dB. The digital optical switch was produced by asymmetry electrode Y branch structure. The main parameters of this switch such as switch length: 25mm, the angle of Y branch: 0=0.1? center distance at branch end: 30μm, the center distance of electrons: 12μm, and at 27V with a crosstalk of 18dB.

设计并制作了2×2耦合型光开关和1×2数字开关，其中耦合型开关主要采用的反转Δβ定向耦合器开关，开关长度约30mm，波导宽度8μm，波导间距14μm，耦合区长度17mm，电极主要采用三电极结构，最终测得对TE模开关电压＜-15，消光比≈18dB；数字开关采用非对称电极Y分叉数子开关结构，利用BPM软件模拟了其开关特性并优化了器件参数，制作中采用的主要参数为：开关长度约25mm，Y分叉角θ=0.1°，Y分叉末端波导间距30μm，电极间距12μm，最终测得开关电压27V，消光比≈18dB。

The following are very important peculiar parameters, such as optical fibers winding waste, side vibration to optical fiber communication, optical fiber rasses and optical fiber not rectilinear est.

光纤的损耗、偏振对光纤通信、光纤传感以及光纤非线性等研究是十分重要的特性参量。

Based on the objective lens and voice coil motor of the current DVD pickup head,according to photobleaching three-dimensional (3D) optical information storage's theory of two-photon absorption,the Ti∶sapphire femtosecond pulse laser was used as written optical beam and reading optical beam of two-photon three-dimensional optical storage voice coil motor was carried through multiplayer choice, and the storage and readout experimental study of binary format code with two-photon photobleaching in the new photobleaching material consisting of stilbene derivant was conducted.

基于现有的DVD光头物镜与音圈电机，根据光致漂白的双光子吸收三维光信息存储原理，以钛蓝宝石飞秒脉冲激光进行双光子光信息写入和读出，利用音圈电机进行选层，在新型光致漂白材料二苯乙烯衍生物中进行光致漂白二进制编码信息的存储和读出实验研究；实现了三层光信息存储，信息点间距和信息层间距分别为4 μm和15 μm；用Matlab软件读出信息的信号强度并对其进行了识别，识别结果与写入的二进制编码信息完全一致。

The rotary connection can be carried out in free space and hi-direction transmission of optical signal can be performed. Through analyzing the design principle of the optical structure and optical path calculation, it is found that when the ratio between the focal lengths for two lens is 20~50 and off-axis distance is in the range of 4~10mm, the interference will not be occurred between two optical channels and signal transmission can be lasted.

在自由空间可以实现旋转连接并实现光信号的双向传输，通过分析该光学结构设计原理和光路计算，发现每组透镜中两个透镜焦距之比为20-50，离轴距离为4-10mm范围时，才能保证光通道之间不发生干扰且信号持续传输。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了