查询词典 optical

Experimental accuracy and repetition of FBG temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed.have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber;have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of FBG wave-length, have obtained the first step conclusion;have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes.

本文所做的主要工作包括以下几个内容：一、选取了常见的热膨胀系数大的材料制作封装元件，经过多次一80℃到80℃反复测试，封装元件没有出现老化开裂、封装裂纹、空洞、离层等缺陷，封装材料具有良好的温敏稳定性及复用性，与光纤相容性较好；二、对光纤光栅进行简单、实用的封装处理，就封装效果的优劣性、波长测量的准确度、重复性和封装时产生的波长损失等方面进行了一系列的实验，得出了初步的结论；三、对温敏和温度补偿式封装的实验数据进行了详细的分析和对比，从数字上对温变过程中光纤光栅中心波长的改变及温变曲线进行了定量的分析，在大量实验数据分析结果的基础上，总结出哪种材料封装效果更好，以及如何有效的减小实验误差。

Virtual absolute optical encoders;; coding theory;; decoding methods;; subdivision;; identification direction;; FPGA;; signal processing systems;; angle measurement

论文导师胡晓东，论文学位硕士，论文专业信号与信息处理论文单位中国科学院研究生院（西安光学精密机械研究所），点击次数 22，论文页数 73页File Size5808K

It is found that the phase-conjugate fifth-order polarization beat is due to the interference between fifth- and fifth-order optical polarizations, the beat signal oscillates not only temporally but also spatially, and the measurement accuracy for laser absolute frequency could reach the same order of magnitude as the laser linewidth.

发现相位共轭五阶极化拍频是五阶非线性光学极化强度之间干涉的结果，拍频信号不仅进行着时间振荡而且同时进行着空间振荡，它对激光绝对频率的测量可达到与激光线宽同一量级的精度。

It is found that the phase-conjugate fifth-order polarization beat is due to the interference between fifth- and fifth-order optical polarizations,the beat signal oscillates not only temporally but alsospatially,and the measurement accuracy for laser absolute frequency could reach thesame order of magnitude as the laser linewidth.

发现相位共轭五阶极化拍频是五阶非线性光学极化强度之间干涉的结果，拍频信号不仅进行着时间振荡而且同时进行着空间振荡，它对激光绝对频率的测量可达到与激光线宽同一量级的精度。

Conversely, we can deduce their absolute configuration from the optical rotation direction.

由化合物的绝对构型，可以预测其旋光方向；反之，由旋光方向可以推断其绝对构型。

Group velocity of the optical pulse propagation would be reduced based on coherent population oscillation effect in an absorbing medium.

由于相干布居振荡效应，光脉冲通过处于吸收状态的掺铒光纤介质时，将导致群速度传输减慢。

Influence of film thickness on its optical properties, including reflectance, transmittance and absorptance, was studied at wavelengths of 310, 350, 400, 430, 550, 632, 800 and 1200 nm, respectively.

选定波长为310、350、400、430、550、632、800、1200nm时对薄膜的反射率、透射率和吸收率随薄膜厚度变化的关系进行讨论。

Measuring weak absorptance of optical thin films with laser calorimetric technique.

用光热偏转技术实施光学薄膜微弱吸收的多波长测量。

With the establishmentof the equivalent medium model, RTM-DRE was applied to study radiative transfer intransparent medium with scattering particles. By taking into account of absorption andscatter of particles, absorption of binder and reflection of interface, the apparent spectrumabsorption model of thermal control coatings was developed by RTM-DRE combined withMies theory. Validity, computational error and time of the model were validated andanalyzed. Furthermore, the apparent spectrum absorption characteristics of thermal controlcoatings were studied, and the influences of optical characteristics of binder and particles,volume fraction of particles, particles diameter, characteristics of interface, and incidentangle of irradiance were analyzed.

采用RTM-DRE研究热控涂层内辐射传递，结合Mie氏散射理论，考虑粒子吸收与散射、基料吸收、界面反射等因素影响，建立热控涂层表观光谱吸收率计算模型，验证计算模型的正确性，分析计算模型的计算误差与计算时间；在此基础上，通过计算热控涂层表观光谱吸收率来研究热控涂层表观光谱吸收特性，分析基料与粒子光学特性、粒子体积份额、粒径、界面反射特性、辐射能量入射角等因素的影响，初步研究空间环境因素对热控涂层表观光谱吸收特性的影响，采用系统灵敏度理论定量分析热控涂层表观光谱吸收特性变化对卫星温度的影响。

Reflective index and absorption coefficient are two important parameters of optical materials.

光学材料的折射率、吸收系数是进行光学设计的二项重要参数。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。