查询词典 optical photon

This dissertation is composed of three parts: The first part is the investigation on two-color two-photon MATI spectra of methyl-indoles and one-color two-photon MATI spectra of iso-bromopropane.

本文从内容上分为三个部分：第一部分是甲基吲哚分子和iso-C3H7Br的MATI光谱研究。

From the measured spectrum of He-like Al ions, we observed that the intensities of qr satellites were stronger than that of ijk satellites, and according to these observed satellite features, we have identified that photon ionization and photon excitation have very important effect on the ionization balance of these radiatively heated plasmas.

从测量得到的Al类氦离子发射光谱可以观察到，qr等伴线的强度明显高于ijk伴线的强度，由此可以确定出光子激发和电离过程对输运腔中等离子体的形成不可忽略。

This paper introduces the studies of the ultra-short Thomson scattering X-ray source at the accelerator laboratory of Tsinghua University in recent years. Properties such as the photon yield,the pulse length and time jitter of the produced photon pulse were predicted theoretically from the parameters of the electron bunch and the laser pulse,and the scattering angle. Preliminary experiments were successfully carried out with a 16 MeV backward-traveling-wave accelerator and the ns-Q switched laser provided by China Academy of Engineering Physics. This paper also introduces the 1.6-cell electron gun that was fabricated on site and the experiment with high RF power including the measurement of the electron bunche parameters. Based on these,we have designed an X-ray source,which is now under construction.

介绍了清华大学加速器实验室近年来关于汤姆逊散射超短X射线源的研究工作；研究了在任意散射角度下电子束参数和激光束参数对散射光子参数的影响，给出了散射光子的参数如光子产额、脉冲长度、时间抖动等与电子束参数、激光束参数和散射角度的关系；利用实验室已有的16 MeV反波行波加速器与中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心提供的ns调Q激光搭建了汤姆逊散射初步实验平台并开展了实验研究；加工了1.6-cell光阴极微波电子枪，搭建了高功率实验平台，对产生的电子束参数进行了初步测量；对汤姆逊散射超短X射线源进行了设计并开展了相关的平台建设工作，对产生的X射线脉冲参数进行了模拟。

It is found that Kerr effect has a great influence on the non-classical photon statistics in the case of large single-photon detuning in the system.

结果表明：当单光子失谐量较大时，Kerr效应对光场与级联三能级原子非共振相互作用系统的光子非经典统计性质有较大影响。

The general condition for athermalizing an optical system when the object surface is at finite or infinite distance is deduced in this paper, and the principle and design method of employing a diffractive optical element to athermalize and achromatize an optical system with normalized T-C chart are expanded.

推导了物面位于有限远和无限远时，实现热补偿的通用条件；并阐述了利用归化T-C 图设计消热差和消色差的红外光学系统的原理和方法。

The general condition for athermalzing an optical system when the object surface is at finite or infinite distance is deduced in this paper, and the principle and design method of employing a diffractive optical element to athermalize and achromatize an optical system with normalized T-C chart are expounded.

本文推导了物面位于有限和无限距离时实现光学补偿的通用条件，论述了利用归化T-C图设计热补偿和消色差红外光学系统的原理和设计方法，给出了8-12μm波段内、焦距123mm、相对口径F/2.5在20-60℃温度范围内的折衍混合红外光学系统的设计结果和理论评价结果，所述的设计方法可方便地推广到前视红外系统中。

Correlation between spin angular momentum s and background angular momentums of planets;2. In the paper the principle of optical rotation due to the transfer of spin angular momentum from light to particles was discussed by analyzing the interaction between the beam of light and birefringent crystal particles, and then an optical tweezers was formed on nanometer optical tweezers system with a linearly polarized light beam (He-Ne laser 633 nm, 10 mW).

从理论上分析了偏振光束与双折射晶体粒子的相互作用过程，讨论了由于光束自旋角动量向晶体粒子的传递所导致的光致旋转效应的原理，并在纳米光镊装置上利用线偏振He Ne激光器(633 nm，10 mW)形成了光镊光阱，利用1/4波片来改变光镊光束的偏振状态，在不同的椭圆偏振状态下实现了直径约为几微米的CaCO3 晶体微粒的捕获和光致转动。

It is a promising approach to achieving high-speed all-optical signal processing based on the combination of semiconductor optical amplifier and optical bandpass filter.

将半导体光放大器和滤波器组合使用是实现高速全光信号处理的有效途径。

Subwavelength binary optical elements, because of the special property traditional optical elements do not possess, expands the applied field of binary optical elements.

亚波长结构的二元光学器件，由于具有一些传统光学元件所不具备的特殊性质，因而扩展了二元光学器件的应用领域。

According to the principle of optical bistability, the optical bistable characteristics of intensity tuning for two kind of optical fiber component were investigated.

根据光学双稳的基本原理，分别研究了两种光纤器件的强度调谐型双稳特性。

Diabetes is a social disease that affects several million people worldwide.

糖尿病是一个社会性疾病，全世界有数百万人罹患此病。

I'll call you on Friday to see if we can reschedule our luncheon meeting at your convenience.

我星期五会给您打电话在您方便的时候我们重新安排我们的午餐约会。