查询词典 opposed to

On an agouti animal, the white bellied gene will cause the belly fur to be lightened to a bright white, as opposed to the normal colour for that animal.

上刺的动物，白色的大肚子的基因会导致腹部皮毛被减轻到亮白色，而不是正常的颜色动物。

Cook seems to have been the first to coin the term 'speciation' for the splitting of lineages or 'cladogenesis,' as opposed to 'anagenesis' or 'phyletic evolution' occurring within lineages.

这一术语与发生在世系内的"前进演化"或"种族的进化"这些提法相抵触。

The expedient contrived by Arnauld was so opposed to both fact and reason that a number of Jansenists who were more consistent in their contumacy, such as Pascal, refused to adopt it or to subscribe to the condemnation of the five propositions in any sense.

在适宜的做作的阿尔诺是如此反对这两个事实和理由，一些詹森主义者谁更符合他们contumacy ，如帕斯卡尔，拒绝通过或订阅的谴责五主张在任何意义。

This is the place to state my opinions with regard to that fearful disease the Small-Pox was always from the very first mention of the think opposed to the Cow-Pox scheme. If efficacious in preventing the Small pox, I objected to it merely on the score of its beastliness.

在此处，我想表明自己针对水痘这种可怕疾病的看法，我从最初就一直反对种牛痘的计划，即使它对预防水痘真的有效，我也会因其兽性行为而反对它。

Kohl Bergh, The contemporary morals philosopher, educationalist in the USA, opposed to instill and proposed the famous"dilemma story law"and so on, and developed student\'s moral cognitive capacity in order to able to realize the self-discipline.

当代美国道德哲学家、教育家柯尔伯格更是明确反对灌输，提出著名的"两难故事法"等，发展学生的道德认知能力，以期实现学生在道德上能自律。

These degrees of prayer are denoted by various terms by writers on spiritual subjects, the prayer of the heart, active recollection, and by the paradoxical phrases, active repose, active quietude, active silence, as opposed to similar passive states; St. Francis de Sales called it the prayer of simple committal to God, not in the sense of doing nothing or of remaining inert in His sight, but doing all we can to control our own restless and aberrant faculties so as to keep them disposed for His action.

这些程度的祈祷是指由不同的术语是由作家对精神的科目，心灵的祷告，积极回忆，和由矛盾的词组，积极repose ，积极虚静，积极的沉默，作为反对类似的被动国；圣弗朗西斯德销售，称它的祷告简单的初级向上帝，而不是在意识，做任何事或剩余的惰性在他的视线，但所做的一切，我们可以控制我们自己的不安和异常学系，让他们处置他的行动。

In its early development common law was largely a product of three English courts—King's Bench, Exchequer, and the Court of Common Pleas—which competed successfully against other courts for jurisdiction and developed a distinctive body of doctrine. The term "common law" is also used to mean the traditional, precedent-based element in the law of any common-law jurisdiction, as opposed to its statutory law or legislation, and also to signify that part of the legal system that did not develop out of equity, maritime law, or other special branches of practice.

关于普通法的历史基础和传统在英国法律史学家S·F·C·密尔松的《普通法的历史基础》和美国法理学家卡尔·N·卢埃林的《普通法的传统》中已经说得十分清楚，而对于普通法之所以有如此强大的生命力的根源以及普通法的精神，美国社会法学学派创始人、美国哈佛大学法学院院长罗斯科·庞德（Roscoe·Pound）则在其《普通法的精神》一书中进行了精辟的阐述。

Since these acts are not merely opposed to law but are also in the highest degree insulting and contrary to ecclesiastical liberty, we therefore, in order that we may be able to give an honest account to God of the office entrusted to us, earnestly urge in the Lord, by fatherly sentiments and counsels, the emperor, kings, princes, dukes, marquises, counts, barons, and others of whatever other nobility, pre-eminence, sovereignty, power, excellence or dignity they may be, and we command them by virtue of holy obedience, to observe the foregoing constitutions and to make them inviolably observed by their subjects, notwithstanding any customs whatever to the contrary, if they wish to avoid the divine displeasure and the fitting reaction of the apostolic see.

由於这些行为不仅是反对法律，但也最大程度的侮辱和违背宗教的自由，因此，我们，以便我们可以给一个诚实的帐户，以上帝的办公室交给我们，恳请在主，由父亲的情感和律师，皇帝，国王，王子，公爵， marquises ，计数，大亨，和其他的任何其他贵族，卓越，主权，电力，卓越或尊严，他们可能是，我们命令他们凭藉神圣服从，遵守上述宪法和使他们inviolably观察其议题，尽管海关无论任何与此相反的，如果他们希望避免的神圣不满和拟合反应使徒见。

At a party given to introduce Elsa Schraeder to the Captain's neighbors, the ominous rumblings of the imminent German Anschluss begin to be heard. Some of the guests almost come to blows over the possibility of Hilter's take-over of Austria, and one of them threatens the Captain, who is firmly opposed to the Nazi regime. When Maria tries to teach one of the von Trapp boys the charming Austrian folk dance, the Laendler, the Captain takes over, dancing for the first time with Maria. During the dance Maria is confronted with a sudden realization: she has fallen in love with the Captain. In dismay, she flees to the Abbey, where the Mother Abbess advises her that the love of a man and a woman is holy, and that the Abbey is not a place to hide from one's problems but a place in which to confront them. She urges Maria to reach out to meet life and insists that Maria return to the von Trapp household.

在一个将Elsa介绍给邻居的晚宴上，其中一位宾客威胁严厉反对纳粹政权的乔治上校，当玛莉亚试著教导冯崔普家族里的男孩们奥地利最优美的民族舞蹈时，上校第一次接过玛莉亚的手并与其共舞，就在两人共舞时，玛莉亚突然意识到她已经爱上了这位上校，在困惑迷惘之中，玛莉亚飞奔到修道院，修女们提醒她男女之爱是非常神圣的，修道院并不是隐藏个人问题的地方，而是面对问题之所，还鼓励玛莉亚伸出双手去迎接新生活，并坚持玛莉亚返回冯崔普家族。

And then after the adjutant comes the commissariat commissioner to inquire where the stores are to be taken, and the ambulance director to ask where the wounded are to be moved to, and a courier from Petersburg with a letter from the Tsar, not admitting the possibility of abandoning Moscow, and the commander's rival, who is trying to cut the ground from under his feet (and there are always more than one such) proposes a new project, diametrically opposed to the plan of marching upon the Kaluga road. The commander's own energies, too, require sleep and support.

而命令退却会打乱我们向卡卢日斯卡雅公路的转移，紧接副官之后，军需官来问粮秣往哪里运，军医官来问伤员往哪里送；彼得堡的信使又带来陛下的诏书，不允许有放弃莫斯科的可能，而总司令的政敌，那个阴谋陷害他的人（这样的人不止一个，而是好几个）却提出一个与向卡卢日斯卡雅公路转移截然相反的新方案；但总司令本身需要睡眠和补充营养；可又来了一名未获赏赐的资深将军诉苦；居民则来恳求保护；派去察看地形的军官带回的报告，与先前派去的军官的说法完全相反；侦察员、俘虏与执行侦察任务的将军对敌军位置的描述各不相同。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。