查询词典 operator algebra

Based on the outcome of Xu Yang and Qin Keyun about lattice implication algebra and lattice-valued prepositional logic LP with truth-value in a lattice implication algebra, the author studied the properties of lattice implication algebra and the α-automated reasoning method based on α-resolution principle of LP. The specific contents are as follows: The Study of Lattice Implication Algebra On the basis of previous results of lattice implication algebra, this part consists of the following three points: 1. Some properties of lattice implication algebra L were discussed, and some important results were given if L was a complete lattice implication algebra. 2. The properties of left idempotent elements of lattice implication algebras were discussed, and the conclusion that lattice implication algebra L was equals of the directed sum of the range and dual kernel of a left map constructed by a left idempotent element was proved. 3. The properties of the filters of lattice implication algebra were discussed, the theorem was shown that they satisfy the hypothetical syllogism and substitute theorem of the propositional logic. 4. The concept of weak niters of lattice implication algebras and their properties and structures are discussed. It is proved that all weak filters of a lattice implication algebra form a topology and the the implication isomorphism betweem two lattice implication algebras is a topological mapping between their topological spaces. The Study of α-automated reasoning method based on the lattice-valued propositional logic LP In this part, the author given an a-automated reasoning method based on the lattice-valued propositional logic LP.

本文基于徐扬和秦克云的关于格蕴涵代数和以格蕴涵代数为真值域的格值命题逻辑系统LP的研究工作，对格蕴涵代数以及格值命题逻辑系统LP中基于α-归结原理的自动推理方法进行了系统深入的研究，主要有以下两方面的研究成果：一、关于格蕴涵代数的研究 1、对格蕴涵代数的格论性质进行了研究，得到了当L为完备格蕴涵代数时，关于∨，∧，→运算的一些结果； 2、对格蕴涵代数的左幂等元进行了研究，证明了格蕴涵代数L可以分解为任何一个左幂等元所对应的左映射的像集合与其对偶核的直和； 3、对格蕴涵代数的滤子的性质进行了研究，证明了滤子的结构相似于逻辑学中的Hypothetical syllogism规则和替换定理； 4、给出了格蕴涵代数中弱滤子的概念，对弱滤子的性质个结构进行了研究，证明了格蕴涵代数的全体弱滤子构成一个拓扑结构，格蕴涵代数之间的蕴涵同构是相应的拓扑空间之间的拓扑映射。

Op1 + op2 The addition operator will add two numbers. op1 - op2 The subtraction operator will subtract two numbers. op1 * op2 The multiplication operator will multiply two numbers. op1 / op2 The division operator will divide two numbers. op1 % op2 The modulus operator will return the remainder of the division of two integer operands. op1 xx op2 The exponentiation operator will raise op1 to the power of op2.++op1 The pre-increpment operator will increase the value of op1 first, then assign it. op1++ The post-increment operator will increase the value of op1 after it is assigned.--op1 The pre-decrement operator will decrease the value of op1 before it is assigned. op1-- The post-decrement operator will decrease the value of op1 after it is assigned.

op1 + op2 对两个数值做加法操作 op1 - op2 对两个数值做减法操作 op1 * op2 对两个数值做乘法操作 op1 / op2 对两个数值做除法操作 op1 % op2 求两个整型数值的余数 op1 xx op2 求幂操作：求 op1 的 op2 次幂++op1 前加操作： op1 的值先增加，然后将值赋给自身 op1++后加操作： op1 的值先赋给自身，再增加值--op1 前减操作： op1 的值先减少，然后将值赋给自身 op1—后减操作： op1 的值先赋给自身，再减少值

Chapter three: Define fuzzy congruence relation of MTL-algebra, prove that fuzzy fiter and fuzzy congruence relation is a bijective function in MTL-algebra, quotient algebra induced by congruence relation still forms a MTL-algebra; Introduce the relation between some kinds of fiters and fuzzy filters maitained above in IMTL-algebra,i.e. BR_0 algebra, which is a MTL-algebra satisfied inversely odering and involutive relation.

第三章：定义了MTL-代数中的Fuzzy同余关系，证明了MTL-代数中Fuzzy滤子与Fuzzy同余关系是——对应的，由同余关系所诱导的商代数依然构成一个MTL-代数；介绍了在满足逆序对合对应的MTL-代数-IMTL-代数，即BR_0-代数中上述几中特殊滤子，Fuzzy滤子之间的关系。

The most famous rough algebras are Rough Double Stone Algebra, Rough Nelson Algebra and Approximation Space Algebra, and their corresponding general algebra structures are regular double Stone algebra, semi-simple Nelson algebra and pre-rough algebra respectively.

其中最有影响的粗代数分别是粗双Stone代数、粗Nelson代数和近似空间代数，它们对应的一般代数结构分别是正则双Stone代数、半简单Nelson代数和预粗代数。

The third part proposes in Luk the concept of lattice-valued truth degrees based on the second part by generalizing truth values from the MV-unit interval(a special MV-algebra) to a general MV-algebra. And the properties of lattice-valued truth degrees suggest that this generalization is natural and reasonable. Because of the equivalence between the two algebra systems, i.e. MV-algebra and lattice implication algebra, it's natural and easy to grade the truth of formulas in lattice-valued propositional logic whose basic algebra system is the lattice implication algebra.

中。 本文第三部分在第二部分的基础上，将Luk中公式的真度值推广到了一般的MV代数上，相对于第二部分的数值真度，给出公式的格值真度，并通过格值真度的性质说明格值真度是数值真度的合理推广。

Specify what status the spatial operator algebra locates at in many methods of multibody systems dynamics formulations and what the relations are between the spatial operator algebra and other dynamics formulations.We explain the basic conception of the Lie group, Lie algebra and Riemannian manifolds in detail, deeply analyze and research the Special Euclidean Group SE(3) and se(3) in the Lie group, Lie algebra. Establish the relation between the adjoint transformation Adg and the operatorφ(k + 1,k) under a particular condition, substitute the operatorφ(k + 1,k)with spatial adjoint operator Ad kk ?

在多体系统动力学理论体系中，详细阐述了Lie群、Lie代数和Riemannian几何的基本概念，对Lie群、Lie代数中的特殊Euclidean群SE(3)和se(3)作深入分析与研究，建立Lie括号下的伴随变换Adg在特定条件下与空间算子代数理论中的空间变换算子φ(k + 1，k)之间的相互关系，并将空间伴随算子Ad kk ？

The latter is essentially derived from the geometric realization of Happels triangulated equivalence between stable module category of repetitive algebra and bounded derived category of finite dimensional algebra. In terms of this realization, we deduce that the Lie algebra realized by derived category of a finite dimensional algebra is isomorphic to the Lie algebra realized by stable module category of the corresponding repetitive algebra.

后者本质上是Happel关于重复代数的稳定模范畴和导出范畴的三角等价的一个几何实现及其应用，使用这种几何实现，我们可以证明在重复代数的稳定模范畴上定义的李代数同构于相应的导出范畴上实现的李代数。

The questions covering pre-algebra and elementary algebra make up the Pre-Algebra/Elementary Algebra Sub score. The questions covering intermediate algebra and coordinate geometry make up the Intermediate Algebra/Coordinate Geometry sub score. The questions covering plane geometry and trigonometry make up the Plane Geometry/Trigonometry sub score.

包含有基础初等代数和初等代数的考题构成了基础初等代数/初等代数的技能分数，涉及到中等代数和坐标几何的考题构成了中等代数/坐标几何的技能分数，而涵盖平面几何和三角函数的考题则构成了平面几何/三角函数的技能分数。

The introduction of displacement operator, derivation operator, integral operator and the operator, such as differential calculus operator and the definition of the form of computing, will be applied to similar derivation formula gives Newton a Kete Si formula and Bernstein theorem Law said the operator, and form is derived; linear differential equations is the operator solution.

有没有高手可以帮我翻译下这段话啊？？？引入位移算子、求导算子、积分算子和差分算子等微积分算子的定义及其形式运算，将其应用于近似求导公式；给出牛顿一柯特斯公式和伯恩斯坦定理的算子法表示，并进行形式推导；给出线性常微分方程的算子解法。

Then we sharpen the images with Laplace operator. In the course of edge detection, we detect images' edge by using Roberts operator, Sobel operator, Robinson operator, LoG operator and Canny operator, and compare the results of images' edge. The result shows, Canny edge detection operator precede other operators obviously.

在对图像进行边缘检测时，对经过预处理过的人脸图像分别用Roberts边缘算子、Sobel边缘算子、Robinson边缘算、LoG边缘算子、Canny边缘算子进行边缘检测，然后，对边缘检测算子进行了研究改进，并对检测结果进行了讨论比较，结果表明，Canny边缘算子的检测结果明显优于其它几个算子。

The production moved off-Broadway to New York City, where she won the Joseph E. Calloway award for her performance, and was profiled in American Theater Magazine as one of ten young theater artists to watch.

生产提出过百老汇的新的纽约市，在那里她赢得了约瑟夫calloway奖，她的表现，并于异型在美国的战区杂志之一， 10战区的青年艺术家观赏。

It's a risk tradeoff, and I believe that adding test support code usually wins.

这是一个风险的权衡，我相信添加测试代码通常会占上风。