查询词典 open-door policy

There are two side of it, it is unperfect in technology and unhealthiness in policy. It refer the reform of civil paper of judgement must improving the technology and innovating the policy. It points put that must unify the pattern of making civil paper of judgement in technology to make it measure up the criterion of making as soon as possible. Namely, it must open the process of adjudgment and conclude and analyze the process of the party quoting, it enhance argument. In policy, it must promote independence in judicatory, establish the reference policy of prejudication, to abolish the policy of examine and approve paper of judgement. Establish the policy of solely managing secretary and assistant judge .

最后提出民事判决书改革要加快技术改良和坚持制度革新的思路，并具体提出在技术层面要尽快统一民事判决书制作样式，使全国范围内民事判决书的制作在最短时间内有效达到基本层次上的合乎规范，即判决书要公开审判全过程，要对当事人举证质证过程全面反映并一一分析认证，要增强说理性等；在制度层面要继续推动司法独立、建立判例参考制度、废除判决书审批制度、建立书记官、法官助理单列制度等。

Be on one's own and create something new with the the open policy with the the open policy In this time , China adopted the a series of measure Among which bes on one's own and create something new with the the open policy with the the open policy .

自主创新与对外开放在中国经济发展中的地位自改革开放以来，中国经济迅猛发展，取得了举世瞩目的成绩。在这期间，中国采取了一系列的措施与政策去不断的推动经济发展。其中自主创新与对外开放在中国经济发展的源动力中占有举足轻重的地位，是他们不断的使我国走向繁荣与富强。

This paper extends Salop's (1974) and Purvis's (1979) flexible exchange rates system small open economy model to the perfect sterilization operation dual exchange rates system. We assume the policy authorities choose the full employment output and desired financial exchange rates level as policy targets and use fiscal policy and monetary policy as policy instruments.

本文将Salop(1974)及Purvis(1979)同时兼顾总合需求面及总合供给面浮动汇制的小型开放经济模型，予以延伸至完全冲销措施(perfect sterilization operations)的双元汇制(two-tier exchange rates)，并假定政策当局选择以充分就业的产出及融汇达到想水准做为政策目标，并以财政政策及货币政策做为政策工具，为达此双重政策目标，则适当的政策搭配为何的课题。

At present under the socialist market economy condition, completes the enterprise staff thought political work the key is the Central Party Committee 17 big spirits in every sense of the term implementations basic unit Since the specially reform and open policy, has had many head of undertaking, deceives both superiors and subordinates works for one's own interests under the guise of working for the public, thought the present does not have the movement, in the waist the animal pen axe, the fan which in the hand takes, often on greatly sends the arms, teaches whips the staff, often on to the authority coerces the staff, simply not staff when the person looked, the wages casually decides, bully softly, is hard feared, pays out the wages not to have the pay list, wants to give how many to give how many, Sunday does not let the staff rest, does not pay adds the spot to spend If you offer an opinion to him, regards you is the thorn in one's side, the thorn in the side, does everything possible to carry on retaliates you, and direct descendant wilfully tolerates using the hand in authority to oneself, to give the green light to something, to holds the different political view greatly to open killing They use in the hand two "magic weapon" to benefit as the third party in a dispute, deceive both superiors and subordinates flatter the higher authority, exploits power, violates the country head of undertaking the cadre relative about to forbid in this enterprise to be engaged in production management the stipulation Also uses in the hand the authority private full center pouch, is greedy, does everything possible to concoct pretexts makes the forged account, high keeps off the office supplies with the government money purchase modern age to converge the oneself to have, makes the forged account to reimburse the beach person cost, digs national the corner of a wall Then receives using the duty gives the sales commission,包产 outside the package exits the enterprise outside, fishes for the wealth, even allies the annual bonus, violates the country and the enterprise stipulated, then 参股using the duty manages the enterprise But greatly gives the discount in the staff benefit treatment aspect, in 工资分 is joined to greatly makes the issue, drills the national policy spatial, borrows the wage reform is the excuse, seeks the benefit for own clique, borrows the work then to provide the special sedan car for the enterprise basic unit leadership, all expenses completely are responsible by the unit, to become not to pay the solid private sedan car The party and the country stressed repeatedly that, strictly prohibits the leading cadre to exploit power, but such stipulation into head of undertaking cadre's neglected advice, really it may be said in has the policy, gets down has the countermeasure If the country does not carry on effective supervising and managing to the enterprise, does not carry on the strengthened management, gets down for a long time, they can depend on right and not the improper income become the millionaires and surely the wealthy man, the state asset can massively drain, but government's policy can become a mere scrap of paper, loses it in common people's prestige Let these clothes eating insects embezzle national the property, thus causes the enterprise to move towards goes out of business, such example is too numerous to cite individually The working class is the national master, such formulation until now is does not have the question, but present working class's actual condition how?

目前在社会主义市场经济条件下，做好企业职工思想政治工作的关键是把党中央十七大精神不折不扣的贯彻到基层。特别是改革开放以来，有不少的企业领导，欺上瞒下假公济私，认为现在没有运动，腰里苄着斧子，手里拿的扇子，动不动就大发干戈，训策职工，动不动就以权力要挟职工，简直不把职工当人看，工资随便定，欺出软，硬出怕，发工资没有工资单，想给多少给多少，星期天不让职工休息，不付加斑费。如果你给他提意见，就视你为眼中钉，肉中刺，想方设法进行报复你，利用手中的权力对自己和嫡系任意纵容，大开绿灯，对持不同政见者大开杀界。他们用手中的两件"法宝"渔翁得利，欺上瞒下讨好上级，以权谋私，违反国家关于企业领导干部亲属禁止在本企业从事生产经营活动的规定。还利用手中的权力私饱中囊，多吃多占，想方设法巧立名目做假帐，用公款购买现代高挡办公用品归为己有，做假帐报销滩人成本，挖国家的墙角。利用职务之便收授回扣，把企业外包产品外包出去，从中捞取钱财，甚至加盟人股，违反国家和企业规定，利用职务之便参股办企业。而在职工福利待遇方面大打折扣，在工资分配上大做文章，钻国家政策的空，借工资改革为借口，为自己的小集团谋利益，借工作之便为企业基层的领导配备专门的小轿车，一切费用全部由单位负责，成为名不付实的私家小轿车。党和国家一再强调，严禁领导干部以权谋私，而这样的规定成为企业领导干部的耳旁风，真可谓上上有政策，下有对策。如果国家对企业不进行有效监管，不进行强化管理，长期下去，他们会靠正当和不正当的收入成为百万富翁和千万富翁，国有资产就会大量流失，而政府的政策就会成为一纸空文，失去其在老百姓中的信誉。让那些蛀虫侵吞国家的财产，从而使企业走向倒闭，这样的例子不胜枚举。工人阶级是国家的主人，这样的提法至今是没有问题的，可是现在的工人阶级的实际状况又如何呢？

The paper consider actual conditions of Hebei , and carefully analyzied the questions in highway investment and financing. Considering of country investment and financing heavy policy environment, it proposes that Hebei should not stay the highway investment and financings " wait for, by, take ", relying on governmental investment simply, but should fully give play to the role of capital market and financial market. In insist of the policy on " interconnected system loan interconnected system return ", attract social fund extensively, form the macroclimate that the society runs the traffic;Consider the highway assets of the whole province as a whole, make the financing scheme , vitalize the assets. Through capital market, take bid way, project jointlies operate, corporatization, shareholding system, try such ways as franchise operation ,etc. boldly in newly-built project. At the same time, devote more efforts to standing in the government"s policy to highway, set up the capital construction of highway development. Turn to capital market management focal point , investment and financing of management from project management, change direction " melt" from " throw ", open up with innovative idea dissolving enter road construction practice really, try some new financing methods boldly , only in this way , could arouse every side"s enthusiasm further , really open up the unexhausted source for the benign development of road construction of Hebei.

本研究报告充分考虑了河北省的实际情况，对河北省公路投融资工作中存在的问题进行了深入、细致的分析，针对目前国家在公路投融资大的政策环境，提出了河北省公路投融资不能停留在"等、靠、要"，单纯依靠政府投资上，而是应该充分发挥资本市场和金融市场的作用；在坚持省交通厅"统贷统还"的政策下，广泛吸引社会资金，形成社会办交通的大气候；将全省的公路资产统筹考虑，制定融资方案，将资产盘活：通过资本市场，采取招投标方式，将有条件的公路项目进行合资合作、公司化、股份制改造，新建项目大胆尝试特许经营等方式：同时加大政府对公路的政策支持力度，建立公路发展基建；将投融资管理的重点，从项目管理转向资本市场管理，从"投"转向"融"，把开拓与创新理念真正溶入公路建设实践，大胆尝试一些新的融资方法，只有这样，才能进一步调动各方积极性，真正为河北省公路建设的良性发展开辟不竭之源。

Given the expectation for the function of the government in an open economy, the fiscal policy should play an important role in stabilizing economic fluctuation. It is well recognized that, however, the fiscal policy is far away from achieving the stability of the economy. In contrast, the fiscal policy itself in many cases is the main source of instability, and the misplacement of the fiscal policy sometimes leads to larger risks.

但是，许多学者认为，在开放条件下，财政政策远远不是它本应成为的一国经济的稳定力量，在很多情况下，本身却成为对外部门不平衡的主要不稳定力量，尤其在发展中国家，财政政策对一国的经常项目和资本项目都有非常大的影响，财政政策的失误往往会造成更大的风险。

This paper reviews the effectiveness of monetary policy in China, including open market operation, reserve system reformation, interest rate policy, reloan and rediscount policy and credit policy and so on, and finds out that monetary policy operation has endogenesis and dependence, and the effectiveness of monetary policy is not perfect.

三是全面述评我国货币政策实践情况，包括公开市场操作、准备金制度改革、利率政策、再贷款再贴现、信贷窗口指导等政策工具实践情况，发现我国货币政策操作内生性强，自主性弱，货币政策执行效应并不理想。

In the process of Mainland China's Reform and Open-up Policy, it declaims the mechanism of market economic.

中共在实行改革开放政策过程中，引进了市场经济的机制。

Upon surrender of this certificate ,which conveys the right of collecting any such loss as fully as if the property were covered by a special policy direct to the holder hereof ,and free from any liability for unpaid premiums.this certificate is subject to all the terms of the open policy,provided,however,that the right of a bona fide holder of this certificate for value shall not be prejudiced by any terms of the open policy which are in conflict with the terms of this certificate.

在这份证明投降，转达权利收集任何如此损失作为充分地，好象物产由一项特别政策于此包括送往持有人，和从任何责任解脱为未付的保险费。这份证明是受开放政策支配的所有期限，假设，然而，那权利这份证明一个诚实的持有人为价值不会由在冲突以这份证明的期限开放政策的任何期限存偏见。

As soon as our open-market policy was established, McDonald's established a beachhead for invasion.

开放市场的政策一订，麦当劳首先攻佔了滩头堡。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了