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The ones, including conservation of mass, conservation of energy, Newtonian equations of motion, conservation of electric charge, linear momentum principle, continuity equation and Maxwell equations for electromagnet etc., are suitable to all substances. They are universal laws in nature.

连续介质力学的基本方程可分为两类：一类适用于所有物体，构成了自然界的普适规律，如质量守恒、能量守恒、电荷守恒，牛顿运动方程，马克斯威尔电磁学方程、熵产率恒正原理等。

In processing high sampling data system, discrete time model using delta operator approaches corresponding continuous time model, and the results also tends to the corresponding ones of its continuous counterpart.

在处理高速采样过程时，Delta算子离散模型接近于原来的连续模型，所得结果也趋近于连续模型的相应结果，较好地解决了传统的移位算子方法在高速采样时引起的数值不稳定问题。

Those eating habits remind much of what different yoga books recommend and contortion is very similar to yoga, but this is also what people ate in the stone age, but also on the island of Kitava where the living conditions are similar to the ones in the stone age.

这些饮食习惯和许多瑜珈书籍推荐的类似，因为柔术和瑜珈很类似，但是人类在石器时代也是这么饮食的，也像是柯塔瓦岛上的居民的饮食，他们和石器时代人们的饮食是很像的。

Our results indicate that not only the poloidal convection patterns in uppermost mantle have good correlations to surface tectonic motion, but also the toroidal ones reveal important information of their horizontal motion and rotation for the first time. There is a SEE_NWW strong convection zone close to the equator in toroidal convection patterns, which probably correlates with the large_scale shear zone near the equator and is the deep dynamic background of strong earthquake occurrence in this zone. The opposite rotating large_scale convection rolls in the Southern and Northern hemispheres suggest that maybe there is differential rotation between them.

研究结果表明，不但地幔浅部的极型场对流图像显示出了与大地构造运动的相关性并揭示了其深部动力学过程，更重要的是，地幔浅部的环型场对流图像首次为我们认识和理解板块构造的水平与旋转运动提供了重要的信息：环型场速度剖面中在赤道附近存在一条大致南东东—北西西向的强对流条带，可能与环赤道附近大型剪切带的形成相关，进而表明可能是该带强震发生的深部动力学背景；在南北半球存在的旋转方向相反的对流环表明它们整体上可能存在差异旋转。

Leading resistant factor into the necessary condition can also enlarge the quadratic convergence region near optimal solution so that it is very efficient to use the known flash calculations at one condition to iteratively compute another optimal solution at other conditions where pressure, temperature and mole fractions of components are close to known ones respectively.

在极值必要条件式中引入阻尼因子能扩大真解附近的平方收敛域，尤其在利用已知条件下的汽液平衡结果作初值直接用极值条件方程迭代计算压力、温度和组成变化不严重的相邻点的汽液平衡极值解方面效果十分显著，适合于加快组分模型的计算速度。

The ones who took part in the conversazione were mostly graduate students and undergraduate students, many of whom ever won the prizes of International computer program-designing competitions.

参加座谈会主要是信科院、软件学院的研究生和本科生，他们当中有很大一部分曾经参加过国际计算机程序设计大赛并获奖，是信科院学生中的佼佼者。

The ones who took part in the conversazione were mostly graduates students and undergraduate students, many of whom ever won the prizes of International computer program-designing competitions.

参加座谈会主要是信科院、软件学院的研究生和本科生，他们当中有很大一部分曾经参加过国际计算机程序设计大赛并获奖，是信科院学生中的佼佼者。

In addition, some modifications on several computational methods are also presented. Using LMTO method the electronic structure of several systems are studied, and some results are obtained. They are: The ideal Nb (100) surface has three surface states, the multi-layer relaxed surface has two surface states. The surface energy of the ideal surface is higher than that of the relaxed surface, that means that the multi-layer relaxed surface is more stable than the former one, which supports the LEED results. The mono-layer relaxed Ag (111) surface is the most stable one among several" stable surface models"presented by several researchers. The surface energy of Ag (111) surface is higher than that of surface Ag (001), which supports some experimental results such as different reaction rate at different surface orientations for the same material. The surafce states of Si (111) surface not only locate near the Fermi level, but also in the valence band, which agrees well with Cohen's conclusion. Si (111)-H is an effective model for analysing the surface states and H adsorbed on the back surface is a good method for improving the convincingness of the results obtained on thinner slab models. The surface stability depends on three different kinds of MoSi〓(001) surfaces, the surface with mono-layer Si is the most stable one, and the surface with Mo at the first layer is the most unstable one among them. These are consistant with the Kemoda's experimental results. The valence bands of clean or K adsorbed CdTe (111) surface agrees well with the synchrotron radiation studies. The surface of CdTe (111) consists of four kinds of surface models which show different surface electronic structures and different surface structure stabilities. The conclusion agrees well with Wu's experimental work. The different absorbed alkali metals on the CdTe (111) surface give different adsorption characteristics which have relations not only with the valence electrons, but also with the core ones of the alkali metals. The electonic structures of Si-C alloys are different from that of Si-Ge alloys, and the energy band gaps of Si-C alloys do not increase linearly with Carbon concentration, our conclusion supports Alexander's results, but conflicts with Soref's one.

现分述如下： LMTO方法及其应用方面：1）通过对Nb（100）表面电子态分析发现清洁理想表面有三个表面态，多层弛豫表面有两个表面态；表面能大小说明多层弛豫表面更稳定，支持了LEED结果。2）通过对采用不同方法获得的几种不同Ag（111）表面稳定结构的表面能计算分析，给出了单层弛豫表面为Ag（111）表面的最稳定结构；从Ag（111）单层弛豫表面和Ag（001）表面的表面能比较，发现了Ag（001）表面表面能要比Ag（111）小的，表明了同种物质不同表面取向将表现出不同物理、化学性质，这是与实验中得出的结论是吻合的，3）通过对Si（111）表面态分析，不仅发现了Si（111）表面不仅具有居于费米能级附近的悬挂键所对应的表面态，而且还有很多表面态位于价带能量范围内，与Cohen等结果一致，H饱和slab模型背表面相当于增加了slab层的厚度，是一有效的变相增加slab层厚的方法，弛豫表面较清洁理想表面价带谱们低能端的少许移动，预示着总能降低，说明弛豫表面较清洁理想表面稳定。4）MoSi〓具有三种表面，从费米能级上态密度值大小得到单层Si表面最稳定，Mo原子为表层原子的表面最不稳定，双层Si原子表面居中的结论，这与Kemoda等人实验结果是一致的。5）通过对CdTe（111）表面表面电子态、表面结构稳定性及表面H、碱金属吸附的电子结构系列研究，不仅得出了CdTe（111）清洁及碱金属K吸附价带谱与同步辐射光电子谱相吻合的结果，而且发现了CdTe（111）表面具有四类不同原子近邻特征，表现出四类不同的表面结构及电子结构特征：不同表面态分布、不同的表面结构稳定性（表层原子与次层原子成三键有一悬挂键的表面要比表层原子与次层原子成一键有三悬挂键稳定（与Wu等人实验结果一致））、不同的H吸附特性。

The performance parameters are fantastic too - the cookable versions can go to 230C and the microwaveable ones to 160C.

在性能参数是太出色-在cookable版本可以去已失效和微波炉的为160C型。

You are coolly objective about your friends and loved ones and their shortcomings as friends or lovers.

你总是很冷静客观地对待你的朋友和爱人以及他们的缺点。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失