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Result On the whole, the collected sludge was a kind of organic fertilizer with high nutrient content, which contained rich organic matter (296.84g/kg on average), high nitrogen (48.33g/kg on average), medium phosphorus (18.94g/kg on average), low potassium (14.17g/kg on average). The pH value of the sludge was all in 5.95-7.73, being between subacidity and alkalescence, and application in the garden soil could not produce great influence on the acidity-alkalinity of soil.

结果］总体上所采集污泥是一种富含有机质（平均为296.84g/kg）、高氮（平均为48.33g/kg）、中磷（平均为18.94g/kg）、低钾（平均为14.17g/kg）的养分含量颇高的有机肥。pH值在5.95-7.73，处于微酸性和微碱性之间，在园林土壤中施用，不会对土壤的酸碱度造成大的影响。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

Fist, comprehensive analysis on the current study on data processing is made, and characters of Newton methods about nonlinear surveying and mapping data processing are discussed, and then new solutions to parameters estimate with multi-sources, multi-types, multi-dimension, multi-precision bynonlinear least square are presented such as PSB algorithm, digital continuation and generalized digital continuation algorithm, cone model method, tensor analysis method, GCMA(mixed algorithm of gradient method and conjugate gradient method), combining algorithm based on Newton method and gradient method and confidence region and so on, and a new fast difference iterative algorithm is proposed towards parameters estimation containing random parameters in nonlinear models, and a new solutions to nonlinear least squares surveying and mapping adjustment by parameters estimation both considering the random and nonrandom parameters is presented after studying on nonlinear data processing in deformation monitoring, and at last primary analysis on error propagation of spatial data is made and approximate error propagation formula and error analysis formula to length and area are proposed.

首先比较全面分析了目前测量数据处理理论的研究现状，讨论了牛顿类方法在处理非线性模型参数估计方面的特点，研究并给出了求解多源、多类型、多维、多精度、非线性最小二乘测量平差参数估计的若干种新方法，这包括PSB算法、数值延拓及其广义数值延拓算法、锥模型法、张量分析法、基于最速下降法和牛顿法的组合算法、基于最速下降

This project was established based on the first cooperative development of optical in situ real time detecting technique probing the atomic scale layer-by-layer epitaxy growth of oxide film. Over the last three years, we have given full play to the advantages and characteristics of both sides and have finished the assumptions and plans of this subject satisfactorily. 1. In Institute of Physics, we set up advanced oblique-incidence reflectivity difference equipment and wrote one data acquisition procedure that made the simultaneous detection of optical signal and RHEED signal into reality. 2. The first observation of sustained oscillations over hundreds of monolayers in both real and imaginary signals during the epitaxy growth of SrNb0.1Ti0.9O3 on SrTiO3 substrate in LMBE testifies that oblique-incidence is an excellent method to detect and monitor film epitaxy growth real time. 3. For the first time, we verify that oblique-incidence reflectivity difference method can be used to monitor the layer-by-layer growth mode during continuous growth through the correspondence between optical signals to atomic or molecular step edge density on the growth surface. 4. Phenomenological analysis shows that optical signals comprise three parts, the first is proportional to the average thickness of the film and depends on the bulk phase dielectric response; the second is proportional to the coverage of terraces and depends on the dielectric response of atoms or unit cells in the terrace; the third is proportional to the coverage of step edges and depends on the effective dielectric response of atoms or unit cells at step edges. This makes oblique-incident reflectivity difference technique a quantitative macroscopic method to monitor film growth.

中文摘要：本课题是在合作首次发展了氧化物薄膜原子尺度层状外延生长光学原位实时探测方法的基础上立项的，三年来，我们充分发挥双方的优势和特点，圆满完成了课题的设想和计划。1、在物理所建立了一套先进的光反射差法装置，编写了计算机系统的数据采集程序，实现了两路光学信号和RHEED数据的同步采集和显示。2、用激光分子束外延在SrTiO3基底上生长SrNb0.1Ti0.9O3薄膜，首次观测到连续外延几百个原胞层，周期振荡的光反射差实部和虚部信号，证明了光反射差法是一种能原位实时探测与监控薄膜层状外延生长的好方法。3、首次验证了通过对生长表面原子或分子台阶密度的响应，光反射差法可用于原位实时监测在连续生长条件下薄膜的层式生长模式。4、通过唯象理论的研究，证明光反射差信号由三项组成，第一项只与薄膜的平均厚度和宏观光学电介质常数有关；第二项与分子台阶面覆盖度和台阶面上分子层的光学电介质常数有关；第三项与台阶边缘的覆盖度成正比，并和在台阶边缘的分子的有效光学介电常数有关。

Epik High《epilogue》《over》 You got so much to prove hopin' they approve The only thing that's true is all you ever do is do You're movin' shoe to shoe but you're not goin' you stop growin' the moment that you stay at the top The only way is to drop free-falin' down the stairs that you climbed up lined up to freely mount the air But you dare not airdrop tired up like a hairknot hikin' down without a chance of steppin' on a fair rock And so you stand still in a stand still Hands still buildin' castles on a sandhill Man chill is what your friends say but you're not hearin' what little men say Anyway Keep on goin' and taste the stars Keep on growin' and raise the bar You're livin life for the A's down to the Z's After the hill you've got a mountain to seize You are an overacheiver do what it takes till it takes everything you are You are an overacheiver do what it takes till it takes everything you are Who can tell Your living in an organized hell The mansion of your mind just an oversized cell The pressure everything is done to a measure In the sea of competition sunk like a treasure Like a feather fallin' slow spralin' to the floor Strung up like a broken violin to your course Opportunity is knockin' at your door but you never left a welcome mat (It doesn't matter anymore) Or anyhow but you're too late to turn back Fate pushin' you into the wall like a thumbtack Ain't no comebacks in this game of life Roll the dice again Roll it once never twice Keep on goin' and taste the stars keep on growin' and raise the bar You're livin' life for the A's down to the Z's After one drop you've got a fountain to seize You are an overacheiver do what it takes till it takes everything you are You are an overacheiver do what it takes till it takes everything you are You are an overacheiver do what it takes till it takes everything you are Want a break from the world but the world wanna break you The weight makes your backbone curl up and ache you You are an overacheiver do what it takes till it takes everything you are Want a break from the world but the world wanna break you The weight makes your backbone curl up and ache you

登录 |《跋》Epik高《在》你有如此多的证明 hopin '他们批准只有一件事，是真实的你满脑子都是做是什么你的鞋，准予鞋但你不是要你停止growin ''那一刻你呆在上面惟一的办法就是下降 free-falin"下楼梯，你爬了上去自由转会到山的空气但你不敢airdrop累了，就像一个hairknot "没机会 steppin的一个公平的岩石和你伫立于一个静止 buildin手依然在sandhill的城堡你的朋友是什么人寒意但是你不hearin'小男人说无论如何，味道传来的持续的星星继续growin '和酒吧你在生活的一个能Z的你已经得到了山之后，一座山要抓住你是一个overacheiver 做任何事，直到你是什么你是一个overacheiver 做任何事，直到你是什么谁能告诉你的生活在一个有组织的地狱大厦的头脑只是一个超大的细胞所有的压力，对测量在大海中沉没宝藏。像竞争像羽毛的慢spralin因为"到地板上像破碎悬挂的小提琴你的课程机会是knockin '来到你的门前但你从未离开过一个欢迎仪式。无论如何，但你还是太迟了回去"你pushin命运像个图钉墙不是在这场比赛复出的生活滚动骰子滚它又从不两次不断传来的味道和天上的星星继续growin '和酒吧你推荐的生活为一个能Z的你已经得到了一滴后一个喷泉扣押你是一个overacheiver 做任何事，直到你是什么你是一个overacheiver 做任何事，直到你是什么你是一个overacheiver 做任何事，直到你是什么想一下这个世界但是世界想要打破你让你的体重骨干蜷缩和疼痛你是一个overacheiver 做任何事，直到你是什么想一下这个世界但是世界想要打破你让你的体重骨干蜷缩和疼痛

Among them, 10 pieces were adopted with mainly treatment, 10 pieces were adopted with special treatment, and 14 pieces were on mechanism literature of simply obesity, including 2 pieces about acupuncture's effect on central nerve, 1 piece about effect on active material, 4 pieces about effect on neuroendocrine, 5 pieces about effect on substance metabolism and 2 pieces about the effect on viscus function.

有关单纯性肥胖的机制性文献14篇，其中针刺对中枢神经作用2篇，对体内活性物质作用1篇，对神经内分泌调节4篇，对物质代谢影响5篇，对内脏功能影响2篇。

I'm taking a moment just imaginin' that I'm dancin' with you I'm your pole and all you're wearing is your shoes You got soul, you know what to do to turn me on until I write a song about you And you have your own engaging style And you've got the knack to vivify And you make my slacks a little tight, you may unfasten them if you like That's if you crash and spend the night But you don't fold, you don't fade You've got everything you need, especially me Sister you've got it all You make the call to make my day In your message say my name Your talk is all the talk, sister you've got it all Curl your upper lip up and let me look around Ride your tongue along your bottom lip and bite down And bend your back and ask those hips if I can touch Because they're the perfect jumping off point of getting closer to your Butterfly Well you float on by Oh kiss me with your eyelashes tonight Or Eskimo your nose real close to mine And let's mood the lights and finally make it right But you don't fold, you don't fade, you've got everything you need Especially me Sister you've got it all You make the call to make my day In you message say my name Your talk is all the talk sister you've got it all You've got it all, you've got it all, you've got it all (2x) Doll I need to see you pull your knee socks up Let me feel you up side, down slide, in slide, out slide, over here Climb in my mouth now child Butterfly, well you landed on my mind Dammit you landed on my ear and then you crawled inside Now I see you perfectly behind closed eyes I wanna fly with you and I don't wanna lie to you Cause I, cause I can't recall a better days I'm coming to shine on the occasion You're an open minded lady You've got it all And I never forget a face If I'm making my own I have my days Let's face the fact here, it's you that's got it all You know that fortune favors the brave Well let me get paid while I make you breakfast The rest is up to you, you make the call You make the call to make my day In your message say my name Your talk is all the talk, sister you've got it all Cause I can't recall a better day I'm coming to shine on the occasion You're a sophisticated lady, oh you've got it all You've got it all, you've got it all, you've got it all (3x) You've got it all, you've got it all….

我是在一窝窝成像一刻'，我是丹霉素'你我是你的杆位和所有你穿你的鞋你有灵魂，你知道该怎么做，我就打开直到我写一首歌曲和你有自己的风格进行和你一把刷子为维维风云你打我的裤子有点紧，你可以解开他们，如果你喜欢这是如果你发生碰撞过夜但是，你不能折叠，你不褪色你有你需要的一切，尤其是我妹妹你有这一切您拨打电话让我的一天在您的邮件说我的名字你说是大家都在谈论，姐姐你有这一切你的上唇卷曲起来，让我环顾四周凑凑热闹你的下嘴唇咬自己的舌头，下和弯曲你的背部和臀部的要求，如果我可以触摸因为他们的完美跳的越来越近点的轻便铁路蝴蝶站那么你就浮动噢亲吻你今晚我的睫毛你的鼻子或爱斯基摩人真正接近我让心情的灯光，终于使正确但是，你不能折叠，你不褪色，你有你需要的一切尤其是我妹妹你有这一切您拨打电话让我的一天在你的信息说我的名字你说是大家都在谈论你妹妹了这一切你有这一切，你有这一切，你有这一切（2倍）娃娃我要看到你拉你的膝盖袜子了让我觉得你边上，向下滑动，在幻灯片，幻灯片出在这里，在我的嘴里攀登现在的孩子蝴蝶，以及你降落在我的脑海就叫你落在我的耳朵，然后里面爬现在我看到完全不公开你的眼睛我想和你飞，我不想骗你原因一，原因我不记得一个更好的日子我来照留念你是一个开放的态度夫人你有这一切我永远不会忘记的面孔如果我做我自己我有我的天让我们面对事实，在这里，是你的了一切你知道财富的勇敢的主张那么让我得到报酬，而我让你早餐接下来就看你，你拨打电话您拨打电话让我的一天在您的邮件说我的名字你说是大家都在谈论，姐姐你有这一切原因我不记得一个更好的一天我来照留念你是一个复杂的夫人，哦，你有这一切你有这一切，你有这一切，你有这一切（3倍）你有这一切，你有这一切。。。。

It applies to rust and stain on any polished-surface and matte-surface granite, marble, tile, polished tile, cement floor, wooden floor, furniture, clothes, automobile, cultural relics, etc, rust and stain which burglar mesh, iron sheet roof, indoor and outdoor iron stand washed by rain leave in the external wall of buildings, mottling of rust and stain formed when sparks stick into the ground or other buildings in welding with an electric welding machine, rust of hardware lock, mechanical equipment and electric appliances which is caused by long-termrest, especially humidity and leads to unsuccessful start,iron spot deep into stones, tiles, cement floor when flowerpot, metal drum, iron nail, wooden plate and so on are placed on the tableboard or floor for a period of time, yellowing and blackening on marble, places in buildings and family houses that can't be cleaned by hand, marks of iron stand on tiles, marble or cement ground and wooden floor when shelves in stores and hotels are placed for some time, rust stain on clothes, leather and bed sheet in case of contacting iron wire or iron nail.

适用于任何光面及哑光面的花岗岩、大理石、瓷砖、抛光砖、水泥地面、木地板、家具、衣物、汽车、文物等铁锈及污渍：防盗网、铁皮屋顶、室内外铁架等经雨水冲刷后，在建筑物外墙上留下的铁锈污渍；电焊机焊接时产生的火花粘到地面上或其它建筑物上，形成点状花斑的铁锈污渍；五金锁具、机械设备、电器产品等长时间放置，特别是因潮湿而引起的锈蚀无法开启时；花盆铁桶、铁钉、木板等物件法国能在台面或地板上一段时间后渗进石材、瓷砖水泥地面、木地板上留下的痕迹；衣服、皮革、床单等不小心碰到了铁线或铁钉上的锈渍斑；文物、古董、名贵瓷器、瓷砖等粘了污渍，但又不能用力擦洗时，此为最佳选择。

While the meaning of terms has been open to different interpretations, the Qur'an regularly refers to zakat, identifying specific ways in which this tax can be spent. These specific uses include spending zakat on the poor and the needy, on those who collect and distribute zakat, on those whom Muslims hope to win over and convert to Islam, on travelers, on the ransom of captives, to relieve those who are burdened with debts, and on the cause of God.

而术语含义已经可以作出不同的解释，可兰经，经常是指天课，查明具体办法，使这项税收可以用这些具体用途包括消费课对穷人和有需要的人，对那些收集和派发天课，对那些穆斯林希望拉拢并皈依伊斯兰教，对旅客，就赎金的俘虏，以减轻那些背负债务，并于事业的上帝。

And an on-line adaptative training algorithm of the weights of neuron is given, which enhances fusion precision of the model, fault tolerance and adaptive ability for subsystems 4 In order to diagnose the soft fault of integrated system, a new fault detection method is proposed based on federated filter, which can detect fault of system in short interval and greatly enhance the method sensitivity to fault A fault diagnosis method of Dynamically Tuned Gyro baesd on parameter estimation of kinetics model of rotor, and signal pretreatment, parameter estimation and strategy of fault identification are studied in detail The method can locate fault of DTG correctly and effectively, which provides a new approach and idea for gyro fault diagonsis 5 In order to diagnose the hard fault of integrated system, fault tree analysis is studied on fault disgnosis of integrated system circuits, and the hardware and software of disgnosis system are developed, with faults located to main module and circuit For futhur diagnosis, an optimal measurement technology in detection of circuits is discussed by improving an algorithm based on information theory, and a pratical method based on half-split method is proposed.

针对组合系统的软故障诊断问题，提出了基于联合滤波模型的一种新的故障检测算法，给出了算法的理论推导过程，该算法能在较短的时间内检测出系统故障，提高了算法对故障的敏感度；研究了基于动调陀螺转子动力学模型参数辨识的故障诊断方法，就其中的信号预处理、参数辨识及故障决策方法等关键技术进行了详细的研究，该方法可以正确、有效地检测与定位动调陀螺故障，为陀螺故障诊断提供了新的途径和思路。 5。针对组合系统的硬故障诊断问题，研究了基于系统浅知识推理的故障树法在组合系统电路子系统故障诊断中的应用，开发了相关诊断系统的软硬件，故障可定位到系统的主要功能模块和电路板级。为了进一步的故障定位，研究了电路板故障的最优检测问题，完善了基于信息理论的优化算法，并提出了基于&对分法&的一种实用的优化算法，故障可定位到电路板的主要功能元件级。在组建的SINS/GPS组合系统实验平台上，针对上述研究内容，进行了大量的实验研究。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。