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The immense amount of commentary on Aristotle, on Peter Lombard, on Boethius, on Pseudo-Dionysius, and on the Scriptures indicates the form of academic activity which characterizes the Scholastic period.

巨大的金额评论亚里士多德，对彼得隆巴德，对波爱修斯，就伪狄奥尼修斯，以及对经文显示形式的学术活动的特点在学术上期。

A new study idea that makes the occupant injury prevention research and CAD/CAE technology on an integrate mathematical model by means of feature theories and feature design technologies was brought, and it is maybe useful if we study automobile passive safety on a new view of point.The conclusions of this thesis included that what are the main factors of airbag-related injuries and the preventive measures, based on the research of the relationships between injury parameters, such as HIC, chest acceleration, neck force, neck moment, femur axial force etc, and impact speed, belt-use, occupant size (50th and 5th), sitting position and so on. The thesis evaluated whether the effectiveness of the airbag can be increased by making the airbag adaptive to the crash conditions, and points out that the size of the ventilation hole has the dominating influence on the performance of the airbag and is a key factor for intelligent airbag, multi-stage and lower-power inflator can cost effectively minimize the risk of injury to occupants from crashes. It is important for the researchers of intelligent airbag to keep the small size unbelted occupants in focus and it is necessary to study deeply the influence of airbag fold patterns and the extremity out-of-position situation. These topics are important in the study of occupant injury prevention and vehicle safety design.

论文研究得出产生气囊损伤的主要原因和防护措施；在研究汽车碰撞速度、安全带使用情况、乘员的体型5~(th和50~、乘员乘坐的位置等不同事故条件作用下，乘员的头部、颈部、胸部和腿部损伤参数变化规律的基础上，论文从能量因素出发，深入研究了安全气囊卸载能力、气体发生器产气能力和气囊折叠对乘员损伤参数的影响，指出起卸载作用的排气孔其截面积是智能型安全气囊最重要的控制参数之一，以及采用降能展开或二次充气气囊有助于提高汽车安全防护性等重要结论；论文在参数分析的基严内容提要2 础上得出的智能型安全气囊应以不佩戴安全带的5乘员作为主要防护目标进行研究、有必要深入研究气囊折叠形式和司机处于极端离位状况时对损伤参数的影响等结论，对深入进行汽车乘员碰撞损伤研究和汽车安全性设计都具有重要的理论和工程实际意义。

However, there is no report reported about TWP's influence on capability of muscle contraction and also still lack of objective parameter about TWP's effect on MG. So this experiment aims at studying th e effects and mechanism of TWP on capability of muscle contraction and compound muscle action potential, so as to understand TWP's influence and mechanism on muscle contraction more and establish a method and a kind of objective evidence for clinical treament on MG.

因此，本实验的目的是深入探讨TWP的药理作用，及其可能的作用机制，为反映TWP的药效提供一个客观方法和客观依据，并为临床应用TWP治疗MG提供直接的实验和理论基础。

D simulation research on the air cushion effect on the slamming pressure peak value of trimaran cross structure;2. A forecast method of slamming pressure acting on the ship outside plates;3. Not only can the fluid generate big slamming pressure s on the structure,but the structure s response has significant effects on the fluid s flow fields,as strong fluid-solid coupling exists between them.

本文运用大型有限元程序ANSYS建立某一高速船密加筋和纵骨架式两种形式的船底板架的有限元模型，计算这两种船底结构板架在砰击载荷作用下的瞬态动力响应特征，进行比较分析，得出能更好的抗砰击的高速船船底结构形式，为高速船的结构没计提供参考。

This paper reviewed the developments in 2-D numerical model of the water flow. By means of the latest observation data of the prototype, the detailed analysis was made on the major thalweg, section, island and bottomland, the erosion and deposition of the river bed and the scour hole near the dock and the law of the fluvial process was obtained. Based on the related references, the evolution trend of the channel after the Three Gorges was finished was predicted. The 2-D mathematical model of the water flow was set up and validated using the latest data. With the model, the flow and velocity of several cases were calculated. The stability computation of the bank at the typical section under difference conditions was carried out by adopting the world widely used Geo-Slope slope stability analysis program. Finally, the synthetical evaluation on the influence of the project on the flood level, velocity, river circumstances, bank protection and flood prevention was made and the conclusion that the construction of the dock had little effect on the flood discharge was obtained.

本文介绍了平面二维水流二维模型研究进展，对河道历史演变概述，通过最新原型观测资料对河道近期主泓线、断面、洲滩、河床冲淤、码头附近冲刷坑等进行详细分析，总结近期河道演变规律，并参考有关文献，对三峡建成后河道演变趋势进行预测；建立了平面二维水流模型，并根据最新资料对模型进行率定和验证，采用模型对几种工况组合进行壅水和流速计算；采用国际上广泛应用的Geo-Slope滑坡稳定分析程序对几种工况条件下工程断典型断面岸坡进行稳定性计算；最后总结工程建设对洪水位、流速、河势、堤防及防洪抢险等方面进行综合评价，得出码头建设对行洪影响较小的结论。

Pumpkins are also a symbol of Halloween46; The pumpkin is an orange-colored squash, and orange has become the other traditional Halloween color46; Carving pumpkins into jack- o'-lanterns is a Halloween custom also dating back to Ireland46; A legend grew up about a man named Jack who was so stingy that he was not allowed into heaven when he died, because he was a miser46; He couldn't enter hell either because he had played jokes on the devil46; As a result, Jack had to walk on the earth with his lantern until Judgement Day46; So Jack and his lantern became the symbol of a lost or damned soul46; To scare these souls away on Halloween, the Irish people carved scary faces out of turnips, beets or potatoes representing "Jack of the Lantern," or Jack-o-lantern46; When the Irish brought their customs to the United States, they carved faces on pumpkins because in the autumn they were more plentiful than turnips46; Today jack-o-lanterns in the windows of a house on Halloween night let costumed children know that there are goodies waiting if they knock and say "Trick or Treat!"

南瓜也是万圣节的标志性象征。南瓜是橘黄色的，所以橘黄色也成了传统的万圣节颜色。用南瓜雕制南瓜灯也是一个万圣节传统，其历史也可追溯到爱尔兰。传说有一个名叫杰克的人非常吝啬，因而死后不能进入天堂，而且因为他取笑魔鬼也不能进入地狱，所以，他只能提着灯笼四处游荡，直到审判日那天。于是，杰克和南瓜灯便成了被诅咒的游魂的象征。人们为了在万圣节前夜吓走这些游魂，便用芜菁、甜菜或马铃薯雕刻成可怕的面孔来代表提着灯笼的杰克，这就是南瓜灯（Jack-o'-lantern）的由来。爱尔兰人迁到美国后，便开始用南瓜来进行雕刻，因为在美国秋天的时候南瓜比芜菁更充足。现在，如果在万圣节的晚上人们在窗户上挂上南瓜灯就表明那些穿着万圣节服装的人可以来敲门捣鬼要糖果。

The positions and functions of the inventory control in the environment of supply chain are discussed first. The analysis on main conflict problems needed to be determined is presented. Based on the algebraic Petri nets the modeling research on vender managed inventory is proceeded on. Considering the shortages of the original algorithms, the improvements are putout to speed up the search process and improve the precision of the search results. The optimizations of lots sizing problem with the objective function of inventory costs are processed by the improved optimal algorithms. By the analysis on the results of the optimization, the conditions of overtime work, out of stock, and security stock are achieved.

文章首先讨论了供应链环境下库存控制在物流管理中的地位和作用，分析了库存控制需要解决的主要矛盾；然后应用代数Petri网对供应商管理库存(Vender Managed Inventory，VMI)的模式进行了建模研究；针对原始的粒子群优化算法和遗传算法存在的不足，分别提出了改进型算法，提高搜索速度和搜索精度；运用改进的优化算法对以库存成本为目标函数的批量计划问题进行了优化，通过优化结果的分析，得出了批量生产计划安排中加班、缺货和安全库存的存在条件。

Sophia Loren was right in front of me - she's a foot taller than I am, not counting the poofy hair. She walked elegant ly, like a giraffe on the African savannah, holding the flag on her shoulder. I jogged behind ---- on my tiptoes, holding the flag on my extended arm, so that my head was actually under the damn flag. All the cameras were, of course, on Sophia. That was fortunate for me, because in most press photos I appear too, although often between Sophia's legs. A place where most men would love to be. Applause

罗兰就站在我前面，比我高一个头如果蓬松头不计算在内的话她步伐优雅，就像是非洲摹上的长颈鹿将旗子一端扛在肩上，我则在后面小跑着掂着脚，举高手才勉强够到旗子因此，我的头实际上是在那旗子下面所有的镜头当然是索菲亚我还算幸运，因为后来登出的照片中，都有我的存在，虽然常是在索菲亚的双腿间那可是大多数男人梦寐以求的地方。

Sophia Loren was right in front of me - she's a foot taller than I am, not counting the poofy hair. She walked elegantly, like a giraffe on the African savannah, holding the flag on her shoulder. I jogged behind ---- on my tiptoes, holding the flag on my extended arm, so that my head was actually under the damn flag. All the cameras were, of course, on Sophia. That was fortunate for me, because in most press photos I appear too, although often between Sophia's legs. A place where most men would love to be. Applause

罗兰就站在我前面，比我高一个头如果蓬松头不计算在内的话她步伐优雅，就像是非洲摹上的长颈鹿将旗子一端扛在肩上，我则在后面小跑着掂着脚，举高手才勉强够到旗子因此，我的头实际上是在那旗子下面所有的镜头当然是索菲亚我还算幸运，因为后来登出的照片中，都有我的存在，虽然常是在索菲亚的双腿间那可是大多数男人梦寐以求的地方。

It puts forward to system compartmentalization , significant functions and design of external interfaces of on-board equipment simulation subsystem by analyzing and research on system structure, functions interfaces of CTCS3 based on SRS of ETCS2. It realized software development of on-board equipment simulation subsystem and significant functions by using C++ Builder 6.0. It realized the function of computing most restrictive speed profiles and dynamic speed profiles, computing on-board odometers, ceiling speed supervision, MA speed supervision, speed comparison intervention, transmitting position report, computing end-point of MA, receiving data by balise etc.

本文通过对CTCS3级系统组成结构、功能、接口的分析和研究，在参照ETCS2级需求规范的基础上，总结出了CTCS3级仿真测试平台中车载仿真子系统的结构划分、主要功能设计、接口设计等，对仿真子系统的软件进行了总体设计，并利用C++ Builder 6.0开发平台实现了CTCS3级车载设备仿真子系统的软件开发，实现了车载设备的主要功能，包括：最严格速度曲线的计算、动态速度曲线的计算、车载里程的计算、顶棚速度监督、MA速度的监督、速度比较干预、发送列车位置报告、计算MA终点，接收应答器报文等功能。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。