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The mobile communication terminal of the invention includes: the inputting part of the key which is arranged with character key; the message receiving part which is used to transmit the literal message that is made with the literal message making mode or receive the literal information; the displaying part which is used to show the content of information input by the key inputting part when it is in the literal message making mode; the memorizer used to storage the program which is relevant to the literal message making mode; the control part which realigns the characters and controls it showing on the displaying part at the literal message making mode when the inputting character has overtopped the character input range.

本发明中的移动通信终端，包含：设置有文字键的键输入部；用于传送通过文字消息制作模式制作的文字消息，或是接收文字消息的消息收发部；在所述文字消息制作模式时，用于显示通过所述键输入部输入的消息内容的显示部；用于存储所述文字消息制作模式相关的程序的存储器；在所述文字消息制作模式时，当输入的文字超出文字输入范围的情况下，对文字进行重新排列并控制其显示在所述显示部的控制部。

The apparatus, which performs data communication with peripheral devices having an outdoor unit, a plurality of indoor units, a repeater and a wired remote controller, includes a level converter for serving as an interface to allow multiplex communication between the apparatus and the peripheral devices; and an abnormality detector connectable with the peripheral devices from a remote site through the level converter, the abnormality detector detecting a communication abnormality in the peripheral devices by automatically changing an operation mode thereof into a slave or master mode depending on whether an operation mode of each of the peripheral devices connected thereto is the master or slave mode.

所述装置执行与外围设备的数据通信，所述外围设备包括室外单元、多个室内单元、中继器和有线遥控器，所述装置包括电平转换器，作为允许在装置100与多个外围设备之间进行多路复用通信的接口；以及可通过所述电平转换器与远端的所述外围设备相连的异常检测器，所述异常检测器通过如下方式检测所述外围设备中的通信异常：取决于连接到所述异常检测器的每一个所述外围设备的操作模式是主动模式还是从动模式，自动地把所述异常检测器的操作模式变为从动或主动模式。

It seeds area and total yield are big in our country.This study combined Hubei province item of the project of country important food foisori science and technology. It considered the difference of climate character、 cultivate system and plant habit in the southeast of Hubei、 in the middle of Hubei、 in the northwest of Hubei and in the Jianghan plain four rice plant areas. It had formed " double season rice three ripe high yield in the southeast of Hubei mode "、" sparse、 manipulative、 weight middle season rice high yield in the middle of Hubei mode"、" zero till light-duty high yield plant in the Jinghan plain mode" and " cover with ground film wet in all process in the northwest of Hubei plant mode" four adaptive plant modes base on present plant modes.

本研究结合粮食丰产科技工程国家重大科技专项湖北项目的部分研究内容，针对湖北省鄂东南、鄂中、江汉平原及鄂西北四大稻作区不同生态气候特点、耕作制度和种植习惯，在现有栽培技术的基础上组装集成"鄂东南双季稻三熟高产模式"、"鄂中稀、控、重中稻高产模式"、"江汉平原免耕轻型丰产栽培模式"及"鄂西北全程地膜覆盖湿润栽培模式"四种配套栽培技术模式，分别在武穴、随州、沙洋、房县等四地进行大田试验示范。

The result shows that: with the expansion of teacher education space, the reform and development of Chinese teacher education is much closer or equal to that of the international teacher education. The transitional stage and education reform in China puts forward a new demand for P. E. talents. The innovation as to education object, specification and curriculum arrangement raised in P. E. Curriculum Arrangement for Chinese Universities with four-year Program published in 2003 meets such a demand, and narrows the gap of education development in high P. E. academy between China and foreign countries. P. E. teachers abroad are usually cultivated by comprehensive universities, the cultivating objectives are verified, and generalists adapted to social development are emphasized. Cultivating mode abroad are various, with "open-type" or "non-directional type" as the main mode, and 4-year program, 5-year program, and 3-year program serve as the main form of education system. Curriculum arrangement abroad stresses general education, with foundationalization, normalization, objectification, optionalization, miniaturization, internationalization and syntheticalization as its characteristics and it employs credit system. The close-typed cultivating mode of P. E. academies in China should be gradually transformed into open-type or multi-type, cultivating generalists instead of specialists, and further constructing a new one with several cultivating types co-existing. Orientation of P.E. teachers in China should follow standard principle, coordination principle, experience principle and resource principle. To improve P.E teacher education in China, the following measures can be taken: relevant laws and regulations should be made for orientation; P.E teachers" training organization should be encouraged to participate in orientation; extension and connotation of P.E. teacher education should be expanded; resources should be optimize; systematic P.E. teachers" orientations should be organized;"Life P.E. Teacher Qualification "should be changed; useful-life should be set for P. E. teacher qualification; P.E. teacher qualification should be regularly authenticated; On-job training of P. E. teachers abroad tends to be systematic, but in China P.E. teachers" on-job training and prevocational training are separated; therefore measures must be taken to change this circumstance and thus speed up the systematic process. Factors concerning constructing a new system of P. E teachers are the following: reconstructing resources, making P.E. teachers" cultivation, orientation and training systematic, establishing a mechanism for encouragement and punishment, making school-based training and college training systematic, and setting up a mechanism combining directional training with non-directional training.

研究结果表明：随着教师教育革新空间的拓展，我国体育教师教育的改革与发展水平逐步与国际体育教师教育发展趋于接轨化。2003年颁布的《全国普通高校体育教育本科专业课程方案》在培养目标和规格、课程设置上的创新性，适应了我国社会转型和教育改革对体育教育专业人才的需求，进一步缩小了与国外高等体育院系教育发展的差距；国外体育教师一般由综合性大学或文理多科性大学培养，培养目标多向化，以培养适应社会发展的通才型人才为主；培养模式灵活多样，多数以"开放型"或"非定向型"培养模式为主，学制多以4年制、5年制、3年为主；课程设置上注重通识教育，突出基础化、师范化、针对化、选修化、小型化、国际化和综合化特点，实行完全学分制的教育管理制度；我国普通高校体育教育本科专业人才培养模式应该由封闭性转向开放式混合型的人才培养模式转变，由专才型转向复合型人才培养模式转变，构建多种类型并存的人才培养模式；我国体育教师入职教育革新应遵循的原则是本位原则、协同原则、经验原则和时间与资源原则，改进措施有：做好入职教育的法规化、制度化建设，激励体育师资培育机构参与体育教师的入职教育，拓展体育教师教育的外延和内涵，优化整合资源，系统组织体育教师的入职教育，改变体育教师资格"终身制"，设定体育教师资格有效期限，推行教师资格定期认证制度等；国际上体育教师在职培训体系显现了体育教师教育一体化的发展取向，但我国体育教师的在职培训与职前培养存在分离性，必须采取改革措施，加速我国体育教师教育的一体化进程；构建体育教师教育新体系的实施要素是：重组资源配置，实现体育教师培养、入职和培训一体化，建立奖惩机制，实现校本与院校培训一体化，建立体育教师定向与非定向培养培训有机结合机制。

The mode field of photonic crystal fiber structured with hexagon symmetry hole cladding was analyzed by coupled-mode, and the effective indexes of base mode of different wave length were got. The characteristics of this photonic crystal fiber grating were computed and simulated by coupled-mode method and transmission matrix method. Moreover, the differences were compared between conventional fiber grating and photonic crystal fiber grating on their reflection spectrum and delay.

利用多极法对包层空气孔为正六边形对称结构光子晶体光纤的模式场进行了分析，计算出不同波长下基模的有效折射率，结合使用模式耦合理论和传输矩阵法对基于光子晶体光纤的布拉格光栅特性进行了计算和仿真，对比了常规单模光纤所成光栅与相同光栅周期的光子晶体光纤布拉格光栅反射谱及时延特性之间的差异。

Based on the research and analysis of the management mode and characteristic of Jiaying university laboratory, in order to get better retractility and applicability, the paper develops the laboratory MIS using object-oriented technique and modularizing design method, based on the three-tier architecture with COM+ Windows DNA, and combining the B/S mode with the C/S mode of Windows.

本论文在调研和分析嘉应学院实验室管理模式的基础上，针对实验室管理的特点，采用面向对象技术和模块化设计方法，应用先进的基于COM+的Windows DNA三层设计思想和软件工程方法，在局域网上实现WEB访问的B／S模式和WINDOWS界面的C／S模式相结合的三层分布式的实验室管理信息系统，解决目前实验室管理软件缺乏应有的伸缩性和互通性问题。

The thesis consists of six chapters. In the first, the technologies of atomic force microscopy and of the measurement elasticity of biomolecules were introduced. In the second, the validity of VSPFM was confirmed by lift mode atomic force microscopy. In this chapter, the height of DNA was measured by lift mode atomic force microscopy, which demonstrated that the method of height measurement of biomolecules by VSPFM was correct and established the foundation of the method of measurement elasticity of biomolecules by vibrating mode scanning polarization force microscopy. In the third chapter, detailed work has been illustrated on the foundation of the method of measurement elasticity of biomolecules by VSPFM. And the compressive elasticity of DNA was measured. In fourth and fifth chapters, the method was applied in the measurement elasticity of proteins. Two proteins elasticity, fibre-like protein α-synuclein and global protein IgG, were measured by VSPFM, through which the method wound its way to the application of biomolecules. In last chapter, the final part of the thesis was a summary. A conclusion of the thesis and a self-comment on my work as a PhD candidate have been made, and expectation about the further works has been addressed.

本论文共分为六章，第一章，引言部分主要介绍了原子力显微镜技术及生物大分子弹性测量技术；第二章主要是VSPFM方法的正确性论证，介绍抬高模式原理，利用抬高模式原子力显微镜对DNA的高度进行测量，论证振动模式扫描极化力显微镜测量生物大分子的高度的正确性以及准确性，从而为振动模式扫描极化力显微镜测量生物大分子的弹性方法的建立奠定基础；第三章以脱氧核糖核酸为例详细介绍了振动模式极化力显微镜测量生物大分子弹性的方法的建立，对DNA的压弹性进行了初步的测量和分析；第四章和第五章介绍了振动模式扫描极化力显微镜在蛋白质弹性测量中的应用：α-synuclein和IgG分别是纤维状蛋白和球状颗粒蛋白，通过振动模式扫描极化力显微镜测量这两种蛋白质的弹性，摸索振动模式扫描极化力显微镜在蛋白质弹性测量中的应用；第六章对全文进行了总结，在对论文的工作进行归纳和自我评价之后，还对进一步的工作进行了展望。

Support MP3,WMA,WAV,ASF audio formatsPower-off memory, can set sleep mode and energy saving mode for your convenient use 7 EQ modes of normal, rock, pop, classic, soft, jazz and DBBU-disk, build-on USB, disk management functionSupport multi-playing modes such as normal mode, single song repeat, song list repeat, all songs repeat, random playing, browse playing7-color splendid backlight, one AAA alkali batteryRecord/repeat function, can record via microphone and save as WAV and ACT audio files, can make choice between segment repeat and contrast repeat, realizing real digital repeat functionSupport 16 languages operational menu, displaying title and lyricFirmware upgradeable, provide download service of the latest upgrade software on our homepageMulti optional music effect equalizer, FM tuner radio receiverDimension:98X31X23mm

支持MP3，WMA，WAV，ASF音频格式定时关机，可以设定睡眠模式和省电模式，使你使用起来倍感方便自然、摇滚、流行、古典、柔和、爵士、重低音7种音色均衡器U盘功能，自带USB功能，磁盘管理功能支持普通模式、单曲循环、目录播放、全部循环、随机播放、浏览播放等多种播放模式七色背景光，绚丽夺目，一节七号AAA碱性电池录音/复读或对比功能，可通过麦克风录音并保存为WAV和ACT格式的语音文档，可选择片段或对比复读，实现真正的数码复读功能支持16国语言操作菜单，显示歌名、固件升级功能，在网站上提供最新的升级软件下载，实现本机的功能扩展多种音效均衡选择，FM调频收音机规格：98X31X23mm

In global mode, annular omnidirectional images are captured by using skip subsampling mode to guarantee high frame rate, and then unwrapped to cylindrical panoramic images containing global scene information of 360 degrees. In local mode, the location and size of sampling window of image sensor are reconfigured according to the position of interested region, thereby only a corresponding rectangle region of omnidirectional images is captured by using pixel-by-pixel mode, and then unwrapped to a high- definition local perspective image of the corresponding view angle. Finally, a hardware design based on DSP+FPGA is presented.

在全局模式下，为保证采集帧速率，使用行列跳跃模式采集完整的环状全向图，并将其展开为包含360°全局信息的柱面全景图像；在局部模式下，根据感兴趣区域的空间位置设置采样窗口大小及位置，以逐像素采样模式只采集全向图中相应的一块矩形区域，并将其展开为对应视线方向上高清晰度的局部透视图；最后给出了DSP+FPGA结构的系统硬件设计方案。

For serviceability, the displaced shape, which storey drift ratio of the floor level at point of contraflexure on the initial mode of lateral displacement is equal to limit of the storey drift ratio, may be seen as target displacement mode. Based on the target displacement mode of frame- shear wall structure in the serviceability performance level, the equivalent parameter can be obtained.

对于使用良好性能水平，将侧移曲线上反弯点对应的楼层处的层间位移角刚好达到相应限值时的侧移曲线作为目标侧移曲线，据此计算等效单自由度体系的等效参数以及原结构的基底剪力和各质点的水平地震作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。