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Elementary discussion on ventilation mode of the power house of hydropower station in river channel;2. According to the State Standard of Indoor Air Quality GB/T18883-2002,the air pollutants in the passenger car cabin were measured,and the influence of temperature,the type of car,the time since the manufacture date and the ventilation mode on the air quality was evaluated.

5倍；车内污染物的质量浓度随时间延长不断衰减，约10 d后趋于稳定；发动机运转时客车内污染物质量浓度升高，车内的空气质量变差；自然通风与循环通风均可使车内污染物质量浓度迅速下降，但自然通风方式效果更好。

To solve this problem, a mould production planning management system based on OKP mode is put forward according to the actual manufacturing condition, which aims to handle the changeableness and uncertainty problems in die and mould manufacturing enterprise.

本文针对模具制造企业实际情况提出了一种能够解决模具制造企业生产管理中多变性和不确定性问题的计算机辅助生产计划管理系统解决方案：基于单件生产模式的模具生产计划管理系统(Mould Production Planning Management System based on OKP Mode， OKP_MPPMS)。

The results show that as the distance of waveguide to mirror is short, the couple efficiencies for EH11 mode of the cylindrical mirror and the spherical mirror are similar but the cylindrical mirror has stronger restraining function on EH21 and EH12 modes, and as the distance of waveguide to mirror is long, the cylindrical mirror has more restraining function on EH21 mode and less restraining function on EH12 mode.

同时相对球面反射镜，柱面反射镜对EH21模和EH12模具有更强的抑制作用。在d较大时，相对球面反射镜柱面反射镜对EH21模的抑制作用将会变得更强，而对EH12模的抑制作用将会减弱。标签 laser technique reflection coupling diffraction waveguide laser square waveguide cylindrical mirror

The harm of worms' outbreak becomes greater and greater. Such make worm detection and defense technology face an increasingly tough challenge. Attack Signature Automatically Generation technology is one of the key technologies, this paper focuses on the ASAG technology for research, its main jobs include: 1）Analyzed the research status of ASAG technology from the overall, described its design goals and evaluation criteria, and the current approaches' limitations is given. 2） After deeply researching and analyzing a various of ASAG systems, a basic framework for the network ASAG system is presented, and the detailed analysis of the main function of the components in the framework is also presented. 3）An attack capture model based on distributed honey-pots system is presented. This mode integrates the anomaly detection which based on the mode of dubiety score in the honey-pots, can do a second filter for the samples in honey-pots, and improve the purity of the samples captured. 4） A simple noise-resilience ASAG algorithm is presented, which used the behavioral characteristics of the worm outbreak to generate efficient signatures of samples in the suspicious dataset, which contains large amounts of noisy data, under the complex environment.

攻击特征自动提取技术是网络蠕虫防御技术的关键技术，本文围绕攻击特征自动提取技术开展研究工作，其主要工作包括： 1）对攻击特征自动提取技术的研究现状进行了综述，介绍其设计目标与评价标准，并指出了现有方法存在的局限性； 2）在深入研究与分析各种攻击特征提取系统的基础上，提出基于网络的攻击特征自动提取系统的基本框架，并详细分析框架中各部件的主要功能； 3）提出了基于分布式蜜罐系统的攻击样本捕获模型，该模型在分布式蜜罐系统的基础上，结合基于可疑度模型的异常检测，对蜜罐中的样本进行二次过滤，较好地提高了捕获样本的纯净度； 4）提出一种简单抗噪的攻击特征自动提取算法，该算法利用蠕虫爆发时的行为特征，在复杂环境下含有大量噪声数据的可疑样本训练集中提取有效的特征，降低对样本纯净度的依赖。

In this article two functional modes of the Fly-back Converter (Continuous Conduct Mode and Discontinuous Conduct Mode) are particularly analyzed, which include their characteristics, applications, the critical pattern of two functional modes is argued, both the exact boundary from the angle of circuit parameters is crystallized, at the same time, basic principle of PFC under the DCM mode is introduced, which settle theoretical basis for the subsequent design; by establishing the mathematic model of the converter, a further investigation of the configuration is made, qualitatively and quantitatively, analyzed to settle exactly theoretical basis for the subsequent emulation and the experimental parameter; from the angle of steady-state analysis, the transfer function of the system is deduced to establish dynamic small-signal state equation, emulating the system with the help of matlab, then according to the simulation result and the theory of PFC revise the system, lastly, we adopt the project which add a zero-pole compensator to the voltage loop, by this way, a satisfied system performance is gained and the PFC scheme is ensured successfully; finally, based on the previously-done work, we combining with the situation of specific design requirement, acquired the numerical value of each unit devices in this converter

详细分析了反激式变换器的两种工作状态，连续模式(Continuous Conduct Mode ，简称CCM)和断续模式(Discontinuous Conduct Mode，简称DCM)以及各自的特点、应用场合，论证了两种工作状态的临界模式，从电路参数的角度明确了二者的界限，同时还介绍了DCM模式下PFC的基本原理，为后面的设计奠定理论基础；通过对整个变换器系统建立准确的数学模型，对此变换器的电路结构做了进一步的研究，定性、定量地分析了变换器各部分的工作状态，为仿真和实验参数的确定以及电路参数的优化提供理论依据；从稳态分析的角度，为系统建立了动态小信号状态方程并推导出系统的传递函数，利用matlab对系统进行仿真，进而根据仿真结果以及PFC的相关理论对系统进行校正，采用在电压环加入零点—极点补偿器的设计方案，得到了满意的系统特性并且保证了PFC的顺利实现；最后，在前面所做工作的基础上，结合设计要求计算出此变换器系统中每个元器件的数值，利用Pspice对其进行了仿真、优化，然后根据仿真结果搭建了硬件电路。

The self—restraint in administration is the self—restraint to the illegal action caused by the governmerit itself,including a series of restraint process such as self－prevention,self－deterrence and self－correction.The primary function is to make up for the insufficiency of restraint mode,which is only based on the mode of heteronomy,therefore perfect the restraint mode for the administrative right.

行政自制是行政主体对自身违法或不当行为的自我控制，包括自我预防、自我发现、自我遏止、自我纠错等一系列下设机制，其首要的功能指向在于弥补以单纯的他制为手段的制约模式的诸多不足，完善行政权的控制机制。

A fault diagnosis approach based on intrinsic mode singular value decomposition and support vector machines is put forward.

摘要提出了一种基于内禀模态(Intrinsic mode functions，简称IMFs)奇异值分解和支持向量机(Support vector machine，简称SVM)的故障诊断方法。

Enterprises must innovate the marketing tactics and marketing way in order to meet knowledge type customer"s demands, Knowledge marketing has offered solved tools as innovative mode of marketing those enterprises in era of knowledge-driven economy, in the marketing system of knowledge, traditional 4Ps marketing association tactics also have been given the new meaning, formed the 4Is marketing association tactics (such as Individual product and service, Price Indenture, The Platform Bases onInternet, Knowledge Intercourse)that have already been realized and proved in practice, Except the innovation of marketing association, the way of knowledge marketing is innovating constantly too, Learning Marketing and Experience Marketing is two ways among them, They direct against three kinds of rare resources on the knowledged customer to design concrete marketing method, tool in order to obtain the knowledged customer"s attention and trust separately, Learning Marketing attracts the attention of the knowledged customer according to the knowledge learning and exchanging of enterprises" marketing employee, management employee and the whole society. Experience Marketing let knowledged customer participate in the course of the products or the service according to consumption experiencing, a kind of special marketing mode. Not only met the characteristic that the knowledged customer is fond of participation but also obtained the knowledge type customer"s trust.This article includes five chapters:Chapter one preface introduces such questions as writing background, original intention of the selected title and thinking frame in the writing course of this article and expounds the reason emphatically that how to choose knowledged customer to summarize the new customer group. Study is a way to obtain knowledge; knowledge is an achievement of study also includes the customer"s self- innovation, meanwhile, proves to the small difference between the customer and customer.Chapter two put forward the knowledged customer"s concept, defines the knowledge customer"s definition and analyze its intension and epitaxy, also discusses rare resources on the knowledged customer. This article defines the knowledged customer as those groups and individuals that utilize knowledge to guide one"s own consumption practice and constant study and carry on the knowledge innovation constantly, they have completely new traits different from the old customer, time

企业必须对营销策略和营销方式进行创新以满足知识型顾客的需求，知识营销作为知识经济时代企业的一种营销创新模式为我们提供了一个解决工具，在知识营销体系中，传统的4Ps营销组合也被赋予了新的意义，形成了4Is营销组合(即个性化的产品和服务Individual product and service、基于协商下的价格约定Price Indenture、基于网络的信息技术平台The Platform Bases on Internet、知识的交流Knowledge Intercourse)，4Is营销组合已被越来越多的企业意识到并在企业的营销实践中得到了验证；除了营销组合的创新，知识营销的营销方式也在不断地创新，学习营销和体验营销便是其中两种方式，它们针对知识型顾客身上的三种稀缺性资源设计具体的营销方法、工具分别用以获取知识型顾客的注意力和信任度，其中学习营销通过企业内部营销人员、管理人员和企业外部全社会的知识学习、交流来吸引知识型顾客的注意；体验营销则通过消费体验这种特殊的方式让知识型顾客参与到产品或服务的过程

In this thesis, Based on the advantages of diode-pumped solid-state laser in Chapter 1, the development of diode-pumped solid-state laser is introduced. The trends of DPSSL are pointed out, the wide application fields ,as well as the bright market future of high power DPSSL are also summarized. In the Chapter 2 , all kinds of solid-state laser gain materials are introduced in detail. In the Chapter 3 , the theory on the mode-matching of the pump beam and the cavity mode is analyzed in detail based on the basic theory and work principle of LD-pumped all-solid-state laser.

本论文第一章从二极管泵浦固体激光器的优势出发，介绍了二极管泵浦固体激光器的发展，指出了DPSSL的发展方向，概括介绍了大功率DPSSL的诸多应用领域和广阔的市场前景；第二章对固体激光增益材料作了详细的介绍；第三章基于LD泵浦固体激光器的基本理论和工作原理，从理论上详细分析了LD端面泵浦激光器中泵浦光与腔模的匹配问题。

But due to significant magnetic flux leakage present in the loosely wound embedded solenoid inductor structure, large inductance cannot be realized in a compact structure. This is followed by the design of a LTCC common-mode filter intended for use with USB 2.0 products. As compared to the wire-wound common-mode choke, the designed multi-layer common-mode filter produces lower insertion loss on differential-mode signal than conventional ferrite-based common-mode filter.

接著讨论利用低温共烧陶瓷制程技术，设计应用於USB 2.0产品的共模滤波器，相较於一般以磁性材料为主的绕线式共模滤波器，使用多层电路技术设计的共模滤波器可提供较低的差模讯号损失，此外，应用偏移线路的新架构而非完全重叠的线路来设计差模讯号线路组，可减少33%的零件厚度。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。