查询词典 on trial

Evidentially, we haven't. In fact, if the people of this country have spoken, the message is we're okay with it all. Torture, warrantless search and seizure, illegal wiretappings, prison without a fair trial or any trial, war on false pretenses. We, as a citizenry, are apparently not offended. There are no demonstrations on college campuses. In fact, there's no clear indication that young people even seem to notice.

事实上，如果这个国家的人说话了，他们说的是，我们对这些都无所谓，拷问，无照搜查，抓捕，非法窃听，无公正法庭的监押或任何不公正审判，欺诈的战争，我们作为公民显然都没被触犯，校园里没有游行，事实上，都没有明显的迹象表明年轻人在关注。

The impact of precommercial thinning on tree growth and stem quality in jack pine was examined.The study was based on a PCT trial established in 1966 in New Brunswick,Canada.Three thinning intensities,1.22m×1.22m,1.52m×(1.52m),2.13m×2.13m,and a control stand were studied and a total of 154 sample trees were collected from the trial.

以加拿大新布郎斯威克省自然资源与能源部1966年建立的天然林抚育间伐实验基地为研究对象，从3种疏伐强度(1.22 m×1.22 m，1.52 m×1.52 m，2.13 m×2.13 m)的样地和一块控制地中共采伐了154株树，胸径范围10~24 cm，研究抚育间伐对北美短叶松的生长及材质的影响。

Taking the important thought of "the Three Stands-for" by the General Sectary Jiang Ze-min and the working subject of "Justness and Efficiency" of the People" Courts for the 21st century for the guide, combining with the practice of the reform of civil trial system which is going on in China, the writer , by means of comparative and historical study, held that the forming of the civil trial power in our country should reflect the new "Convenient- to- Both Principle" that is going along with the era; that is, the principle of "not only convenient to take advantage of the procedure system by the party, but also convenient to exercise the trial power independently and impartially by the People" Court ."

作者以江总书记"三个代表"的重要思想为指导，以人民法院二十一世纪"公正与效率"的工作主题为指针与导向，结合我国民事审判体制改革的实践，采取比较研究和历史研究的方法，主张我国民事审判权的构筑应当体现与时俱进的新"两便原则"，即既"便于当事人利用诉讼，又便于人民法院依法独立公正地行使审判权"。

It mainly embodies in the following aspects. First, the witness'universal default in courts caused the adjudication depended on the written evidence. Second, the judges who chair the trial lack the independent right to adjudicate, and the adjudication is not totally a direct result of the trial. Third, the judges don't have enough professional skill to control the trial guided by the Principle of Directness and Verbalism.

主要体现在：一、证人普遍不出庭导致庭审过度依赖书面证据；二、庭审法官缺乏独立的裁判权，裁判结论不完全是法庭审理的直接结果；三、法官业务水平不高，难以驾驭以直接言词原则为指导的庭审。

It wants to keep neutrality of the judge, prevent misusing of the accusatorial power and strengthen the accused. At present, almost all of the students consider it as a fundamental principle in criminal proceedings and point out some drawbacks in the trial stage of criminal proceedings in China. But that is not systematic and overall. Meanwhile the historical, relative and theory-to-practice methods were used in the article. On base of studying the historical development and analyzing the meaning and main demands of it, the article come up with many reformatory suggestions for thoroughgoing implementing it according to the drawbacks of criminal proceedings in China: establishing judicial review and letting no-trial judge inspect accusation before the trial, restricting strictly judge's conduct of changing accusation and inspecting out of court, upbuilding partly investigating system, forbidding judge to initiate retrial which is harmful to the accused.

本文运用了历史的、比较的和理论联系实际的方法，从研究控审分离原则的历史沿革入手，深刻剖析了其理论内涵和基本要求，最后针对我国刑事诉讼中存在的不足之处，就彻底贯彻该原则提出了五点改革性意见：确立审前司法审查机制，使程序性裁判主体与控诉主体彻底分离；在公诉审查中，由独立于庭审法官的预审法官对公诉进行实体性审查；在一审程序中，对法院变更起诉以及庭外调查的行为给予严格的限制，防止法院在事实上承担追诉职能；在第二审程序中，废除全面审查原则，代之以部分审查方式；取消人民法院主动提起再审程序的权力，或者至少应当取消法院主动提起不利于被告人的再审程序的权力。

In this paper I compare and study of pre-trial preparation outside the civil system and inspect the reform on the judicial practice and development of the system of pre-trial preparations of the thread, try to improve our pre-trial preparation process to find a feasible path, and the corresponding theoretical ideas. The main ideas are: First, in building a well-prepared pre-trial procedures, we must first solve the problem of litigation patterns" change and the introduction of partyism litigation concept; Second, establishing the indicting and replying procedures and replying losing rights rules, which are suitable for China"s national conditions; Third, redistributing the powers of judges and the parties and enhance the status of the main parties, further strengthen the parties evidence-gathering capability; Fourth, reshaping our mediation system.

本文比较研究了域外的民事审前准备制度，考察了我国司法实践中关于审前准备制度的改革和发展的脉络，力图找到完善我国审前准备程序的可行路径，并提出了相应的理论设想，主要有：第一，在我国构建完善的审前准备程序，首先要解决的问题是诉讼模式的转轨和当事人主义诉讼理念的引进；第二，确立适合我国国情的诉答程序以及答辩失权制度；第三，重新分配法官和当事人的权限，提升当事人的主体地位，进一步加强当事人的证据收集能力；第四，重塑我国的调解制度。

Civil Trial Chamber I: civil cases in own jurisdiction (except by the jurisdiction of the Jing people's Court and the Punan people's Courts) related to real estate, labor disputes, compensation for road traffic accident damages, reputation infringement and so on; Civil Trial Chamber II: economic dispute cases in own jurisdiction, related Sales contracts, Contracts contracts, Loan contracts, property leasing, bankruptcy, bills and other disputes; Civil Trial Chamber III: civil contracts and tort disputes, related marriage and family, inheritance, personal rights, special tort, labor dispute, labor contracts, service contracts, and others, and cases which is applied of the special procedures of heard.

民事审判第一庭：审理本辖区内（除由泗泾人民法庭、浦南人民法庭管辖区域外）房地产类、劳动争议、道路交通事故损害赔偿、名誉侵权等民事案件；民事审判第二庭：审理本辖区内各类经济纠纷案件，主要包括：买卖合同、承揽合同、借贷合同、财产租赁、破产、票据纠纷等；民事审判第三庭：审理的案件类型包括婚姻家庭、继承、人身权、特殊侵权、劳动争议、劳务合同、服务合同等民事合同和侵权纠纷，以及适用特别程序审理的案件。

During our discussion, we may find out the problem of its operation. Currently, our nation's operation is based on Judicial Yuan's Meeting on February 7 , 2002 for the nationwide court's chief and Forum on judicial business, as well as Taiwan's Superior Court's criminal chief judge's decision on April 25, 2002, and also Ministry of Justice's No. 910800949 attached letter of March 7, 2002—A reference principle for prosecutors' institution to manage affairs corresponding to the modification of partial criminal litigation act. Currently, the entire operation of setting for trial goes smoothly. The most important part is Chapter Six, whose point of view is from the aspect of practical operation. And it amasses the information about the decision of setting for trial from twenty-one local courts nationwide. This chapter will explore the effect of its concrete operation and analyze it synthetically with statistics.

在介绍过程即可发现现行实务运作所衍生之问题何在，而目前我国实务之运作均以司法院九十一年二月七日所召开之全国各级法院首长司法业务座谈会之决议及九十一年四月二十五日台湾高等法院刑事庭长会议之决议，暨法务部九十一年三月七日九十一年度法检字第九一0八00九四九号函之附件「检察机关因应刑事诉讼法部分条文修正办理事项参考原则」之内容为依据，目前整个声请交付审判制度之运作尚称正常顺利。

By methods of simulated trial, barrel trial and field trial, this paper studied the dynamic release of nitrogen in the soil and the effects on wheat growth of two kinds of controlled release nitrogen fertilizer under different irrigations in Chao soil derived from alluvial deposit of Yellow River.

采用室内模拟实验、网室筒栽试验以及大田小区试验的方法，本文针对新研制的两种麦田控释氮肥的养分释放、肥效及其与灌水条件的关系进行了研究。

Five years later, in the court-room of the Old Bailey in London, a young Frenchman was on trial for his life .

五年以后，在伦敦中央刑事法庭的审判室里，一个年轻的法国人正在接受生死攸关的审判。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。