查询词典 on the threshold of

Based on the theories of the first two chapters, chapter 5 introduces the theoretical foundation and method of the software design of the license plate recognition system in detail. In this system, a license plate is fixed in a position and cut apart by verge examination based on the differential operator and threshold algorithm. Then outline method and projection method are used as methods of characteristic extracting, lastly neural network is used as a method to recognition the single character.

第五章是在前两章的理论基础上，详细介绍了车牌识别系统软件设计的实现方法和实验结果，应用图像分割的理论对车牌进行边缘检测和提取，利用轮廓和投影的方法提取字符的特征，最后用神经网络的方法对所得字符进行识别。

For reducing boundary distortion area, the elevations of grid DEM are viewed as a discrete sequence under a generalized coordinate, so that the boundary problem of two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform is turned into the boundary problem of one-dimensional discrete wavelet transform, which not only greatly reduces the boundary distortion area, improves the precision of reconstructed DEM data near the boundary, but also decreases the number of zeros adding on the boundary for wavelet transform, and boosts the compression ratio. On the basis of analyzing the distribution characteristics of coefficients in low and high frequency bands, a mixed entropy coding plan is applied, and a high efficient quantizator called"self-adaptive hard threshold"is established, which is helpful for improving the precision of the reconstructed DEM data and for enhancing compression ratio.

为了减小小波变换山区格网DEM数据压缩中边界失真区域，将山区格网DEM高程值视为广义坐标下的离散随机序列，把二维离散小波变换中的边界问题转换为一维离散小波变换中的边界问题，不仅大大减少了小波变换边界失真区域，提高了重构DEM数据边界点的精度，而且减少了边界补零个数，提高了压缩比；通过对山区格网DEM数据小波变换低频区和高频区变换系数分布特点的分析，采取了霍夫曼—游程混合熵编码方案，设计了高效、低失真的"自适应硬阈值"量化器，即对低频区变换系数不进行量化，直接进行霍夫曼编码；对高频区变换系数则先用"自适应硬阈值"方法量化处理，再进行游程编码。

Base on the threshold voltage model presented, an intrinsic drain current model in strong inversion region is developed, which can describe the short-channel effects such as DIBL and charge-sharing effect well, and give special considerations for mobility, velocity saturation, channel length modulation and quantum effect. Based on the front interface surface potential model, a formula of unified inversion charge is derived, and an intrinsic drain current model in middle inversion region is developed.

利用所提出的深亚微米FD器件正、背界面表面势模型，建立了一个能够完整描述深亚微米FD器件本征亚阈漏电流特性的模型，能够准确地描述DIBL效应和背沟道漏电效应；利用所提出的阈值电压模型，建立了深亚微米全耗尽器件的本征强反型电流模型，很好地描述包括DIBL效应、电荷分配效应在内的小尺寸效应，对迁移率、速度饱和效应、沟道长度调制效应和量子效应进行了特别的考虑；利用所提出的深亚微米FD器件正界面表面势模型，推导了统一反型层电荷公式，建立了深亚微米FD器件的本征中反型漏电流模型。

Methods The TEOAE results of 46 ears with middle ear disorders(hearing loss less than 30 dB)which confirmed by otoscope、pure tone audiometry、acoustic immittance measures,and 28 normal ears as control were analyzed.The 46 ears classify into three groups on the basis of hearing threshold level,and classified into four groups on the basis of different disorders.

选择经耳镜检查、纯音听阈及声导抗测试确诊为中耳病变，纯音气导听阈不超过30 dB HL的46只病变耳及对照组正常28耳进行TEOAE测试，病变46耳分别按不同听阈水平及不同病变分组，并对其结果进行分析比较。

The 46 ears classify into three groups on the basis of hearing threshold level,and classified into four groups on the basis of different disorders.Results The amplitude and reproducilbiity decreased as the hearing loss increased.

选择经耳镜检查、纯音听阈及声导抗测试确诊为中耳病变，纯音气导听阈不超过30 dB HL的46只病变耳及对照组正常28耳进行TEOAE测试，病变46耳分别按不同听阈水平及不同病变分组，并对其结果进行分析比较。

Grounding on the purpose of industrialization of laser, based on the thought of astigmatism compensation and thermal stability of the cavity, we employed high power LD to pump Nd:YVO4 crystal and used the introcavity frequency doubling with type 1 noncritical phase-match LBO crystal, which has high damage threshold. The cavity parameters are optimized by the use of ABCD theory and the resonatorstructure CAD software.

立足于激光器的产品化，基于谐振腔的像散补偿和热稳定性的设计思想，采用大功率LD单端泵浦Nd：YVO_4晶体，具有高光损伤阈值的Ⅰ类非临界相位匹配LBO晶体腔内倍频方案，应用ABCD定律和腔结构模拟软件CDA设计并优化了一组腔参数。

The results showed that the cadmium pollution increases the contents of total protein and globulin,and decreases the ratio of albumin to globulin.The effect of cadmium on albumin is not statistically significant.The threshold of effect of cadmium on sero proteins of Tilapia mossambica is 0 005mg/L.

试验结果表明，镉能升高血清总蛋白、球蛋白含量，降低白蛋白／球蛋白比值，但对血清白蛋白含量没有影响；镉对血清球蛋白各组分的影响有其特异性；对莫桑比克罗非鱼血清球蛋白成分产生作用的镉浓度阈值为0.005mg／L。

the study aims at the actual network status of one work section in daqing oil field,makes a network analysis and planning for the new mixed model of this work section,expends wireless network for the work section on the basis of existing network,and conjoins wire and wireless network together to form an integrated oil field information transfer system.at the same time,using opnet modeler simulation flat roof to structure simulation models (network models,node models and a process model),and analyzing the functions and work mechanism of the major modules for related models,making a simulation for the structured network models,then according to the different parameters,analyzing the individual statistics comparatively such as delay,data dropped and so on,the effects of data packet,data rate and fragmentation threshold to the network performance are gained.after all these,the best structure network scheme for this improved section is determined.

摘 要：此项研究主要针对大庆油田某作业区的实际网络现状，对该作业区进行网络分析和规划，在该作业区现有的有线网络基础上扩充无线网络，实现有线网与无线网的综合，构成一个完整的油田传输信息体系。同时利用opnet modeler仿真平台为该作业区新建混合网络建立仿真模型(网络模型、节点模型和进程模型)，分析相关模型中主要模块的作用和工作机理，对已建立的网络模型进行仿真，在不同的参数设置下，通过对比分析时间延迟、丢包率等统计特性，得出数据包分组、数据率和拆分门限对网络性能的影响，最终决定改进网络的最佳组网方案。

In the second chapter, the operating principle of solid-state laser is analyzed. Based on the model of four-level system and with the space-related rate equations, the space distribution of laser beam and pump beam, the threshold pump power, the output power, the slope efficiency, the input-output characteristic and the effect of space variables on the output character are studied. Also, the introcavity second harmonic generation theory is discussed.

第二章分析了固体激光器的工作原理，以四能级系统为模型，从与空间相关的速率方程出发，研究了泵浦激光和振荡激光的空间分布、阈值功率、输出功率与斜效率、LD端面泵浦固体激光器的输入输出特性及各空间变量对输出特性的影响，并讨论了腔内二次谐波产生理论。

A new classical solution to the problem was offered by Shields (1963). His analysis was based on dimensional analysis. The threshold of particles on an originally plane horizontal bed are the tractive stress to and the lift force, see Fig.

一个新的解答这传统问题是由 Shields 在 1963 年提出的，他的分析是基于空间的分析，粒子开始时在水平平面基床是受于牵引力和提升力，参看图 7.5。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。