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To some degree, the explosion of creativity that followed the debut of the Web in 1993 was made possible by deliberate design decisions on the part of the Internet's architects―the end-to-end principle, built into the TCP/ IP protocols that make the Internet possible, which deliberately decentralizes the power to innovate, to build something new and even more powerful on what already exists.

在某种程度上，跟随1993年Web登场而出现的创造力的爆发，其促成原因是由Internet端到端原则这一审慎的设计决策所促成。就Internet架构而言，端到端原则，还内置了TCP/ IP 协议，使得Internet成为了可能。

To some degree, the explosion of creativity that followed the debut of the Web in 1993 was made possible by deliberate design decisions on the part of the Internet's architects―the end-to-end principle, built into the TCP/ IP protocols that make the Internet possible, which deliberately decentralizes the power to innovate, to build something new and even more powerful on what already exists.

在某种程度上，1993年Web登场之后，产生了创造力的爆发，其促成原因是由因特网架构设计的审慎决策所促成。端到端的原则，内置了TCP/ IP 协议，这使得因特网变成了可能。

Based on the concept and theory of liability without fault, this article discusses the 76th statute in the Law of On-road Traffic Safety, which says that the liability without fault gauge will be applicable if there is an accident between motor vehicle and a non-motor vehicle or pedestrians. It also elaborates the significance of the principle of applying the liability without fault in traffic accident cases. It means that besides intentionally, the non-motor vehicle driver or pedestrians don't have to pay the loss of the side of motor vehicle, even though there is a severe mistake by non-motor vehicle driver or pedestrians. This conclusion disaffirms that the damaged motor vehicle may claim for compensation to the non-motor vehicle driver or pedestrians.

本文从无过错责任概念及其理论依据入手，论述了《道路交通安全法》第七十六条规定的机动车与非机动车驾驶人、行人之间发生交通事故实行无过错责任归责原则，并详细阐释了在交通事故损害赔偿中适用无过错责任原则的功能，从而得出了机动车与非机动车驾驶人、行人之间发生交通事故，非机动车驾驶人、行人除故意外，即使存在重大过错，也不应当对机动车一方的损失承担赔偿责任的结论，否定了有损失的机动车一方可以向非机动车驾驶人或者行人索赔的观点。

The research method is combining historic happening with scientific research.This paper is composed of seven chapters. The preface explains briefly the reason of choosing this topic and its significance, as well as the existent research situation in the academic circle.The first chapter presents the subjective and objective historical condition of the formation and development of his view about population quality in four aspects.The second chapter gives a full play to its evolution: it gestates and germinates before the failure of the revolution in 1911, takes shape and develops in the period of Base Area. The following period after the founding of People's Republic of China is its mature time. This view also experiences twisty developments in China's exploring period of socialism.The third part focuses on its major connotations, including Mao's narration on the connotation of Population quality, his analysis of contradiction between population quality and Chinese revolution and construction and of their significance, and the way to enhance Chinese population quality.The fourth chapter makes analyses of philosophical support of Mao's view from three "adherences": adherence to basic principle of seeking truth from facts;adherence to the common acknowledged fact that the people is the main part of history;adherence to the dialectical relation between being and consciousness.

全文共分七个部分：前言部分概述了本文选题的由来及意义，以及目前学术界对这一问题的研究现状；第一部分主要从四个方面论述毛泽东人口素质观形成和发展的主客观历史条件；第二部分描述了毛泽东人口素质观的演变轨迹：大革命失败前人口素质观的孕育和萌芽；根据地时期人口素质观的形成和发展；建国初期人口素质观的成熟以及全面探索社会主义建设时期的曲折发展；第三部分重点介绍了毛泽东人口素质观的主要内涵，包括毛泽东对人口素质内涵的论述，对人口素质与中国革命和建设的矛盾性分析，人口素质与中国革命和建设的重要性分析，以及如何提高中国人口素质等；第四部分分析了毛泽东人口素质观的哲学依据，主要有三个方面：坚持实事求是的基本原则；坚持人民群众是历史的主体；坚持存在与意识的辩证关系。

To be brief, the English romanticism on the one hand further pushes ahead the project of modernity in the artistic or aesthetic field, but on the other hand it also launches a vehement aesthetic critique of modernity, thus resulting in the birth of aesthetic modernity; the Chinese romantic movement represented by the Creation Society is characterized by a different Janus'face: like English romanticism, it is a significant artistic articulation of the principle of subjectivity (which is the kernel of modernity) in its initial stage, yet influenced by the interaction of individual enlightenment and the national salvation, a pair of conflicting themes typical of China's modernity project, the Creation Society gradually turns to the left and consequently not only radically politicizes its romantic spirit but also ironically suppresses the search of modernity.

简言之，英国浪漫主义思潮一方面在艺术和审美领域内进一步推进了现代性工程，而另一方面又反戈一击，对现代性工程进行了猛烈的审美批判，从而催生了现代性之另一对立性形态——审美现代性的最早萌芽，并因此而造成了现代性的分裂；以创造社为代表性个案的五四新文学中的浪漫主义思潮在中国的现代性语境下则又呈现出另一种两面性：一方面，创造社的初期也象英国浪漫派一样，通过在艺术和审美领域内竭力弘扬现代性的主体性原则，从而积极地推进了新文化运动所致力构建的现代性工程，但另一方面，个体启蒙和民族救亡两大中国现代性主题的纠结使得创造社在后期逐渐将其前期的启蒙浪漫主义进行了民族主义化和意识形态化，从而放弃了对现代性作更深入的追求。本文在结构上总共分为八章三部分。

By means of the 3Ds Max and Flash software ,this system reappeared the structure of various automobile parts and their working principle and moving mode,which made the teaching more vividly and lively; Using Goldwave and LAME MP3 Encoder audio-frequency software effectively compressed the system audio media document, so it could reduce the overall system possessive amount; Many kinds of alternately responsible types such as the button,hot spot,text entry and so on,and the function of jumps transfers and link including the hypertext link,goto sentence, navigation icon had been used ingeniously and comprehensivly,which was more helpful to complete successfuly in the interactive design .In order to realize the network publishing of the course soft,source program was optimized on the base of facing to the CD-ROM package.

在系统设计过程中，利用3Ds Max和Flash等动画设计软件虚拟再现了汽车各部件的结构、工作原理和运动方式，使教学更加生动、活泼；利用Goldwave、Lame图形界面Mp3压缩器等音频处理软件有效压缩了系统中的音频媒体文件，进而减少了整个系统的磁盘占有量；巧妙而综合地利用了按钮、热区域、文本框等多种交互响应类型和超文本链接、goto语句、导航图标等跳转链接功能，成功的完成了本系统的交互设计；在面向CD-ROM打包发布的基础上，对源程序进行优化处理，实现了课件的网络发布。

On the base of studying the Bend Pipe Machine 's work principle, the PRO/E software was adopted, and the STAR-03W single-modulus Numerical Control Bend Pipe Machine was designed, including the bending axis and bending arm, Y-B assembled part, adjusting equipment and the lathe bed and so on.

本文在研究弯管机工作原理和机械结构的基础上，采用 PRO/E 技术，设计了STAR-03W 单模数控弯管机的机械结构，包括弯曲轴、弯曲臂、Y-B 向组合机构、调整装置和床身设计等。

In the second chapter, the operating principle of solid-state laser is analyzed. Based on the model of four-level system and with the space-related rate equations, the space distribution of laser beam and pump beam, the threshold pump power, the output power, the slope efficiency, the input-output characteristic and the effect of space variables on the output character are studied. Also, the introcavity second harmonic generation theory is discussed.

第二章分析了固体激光器的工作原理，以四能级系统为模型，从与空间相关的速率方程出发，研究了泵浦激光和振荡激光的空间分布、阈值功率、输出功率与斜效率、LD端面泵浦固体激光器的输入输出特性及各空间变量对输出特性的影响，并讨论了腔内二次谐波产生理论。

By a survey on the ecotourist"s attributes , motivations, environmental attitudes and behavior tendency , this chapter distinguishes two kind of different ecotourists—soft ecotourists and relatively hard ecotourists, summarizes their characteristics and obtains the enlightenment of the Nature Reserve ecotourism. The fifth chapter, according to the real investigation result, puts forward the proper management suggestions on the basis of ecotourist behavior characteristics, that is, to follow the principle of basing "the material to management and implement the classified management.

本章通过对生态旅游者的属性、生态旅游动机、生态意识及行为倾向的调查，得出存在两种不同类型生态旅游者——一般的和比较严格的生态旅游者，总结其特征并得出对保护区生态旅游的启示；最后第五章根据调查结论，给出基于生态旅游者行为特征的管理建议，提出遵循因&材&施管的原则，应对生态旅游者实行分类管理。

Our grab nickel production, nickel is mainly used to crawl Hard fine powder , red clay minerals such as highly viscous due to the recent nickel Hard fine powder , red clay and other minerals to be widely used, so Many major ports on the existence of such a problem, in which the ore handling when loading and unloading there is a low efficiency, has been a lot of ore grab adhesive wall, our company in order to solve this dilemma has been studied and produced by such a professional crawl very sticky ore grab, the principle is: grab the lowbeam calculated to increase the adoption of two pieces of solder, including the specific location of board and grab the bucket to create a circular flap, so Open grab discharging, the fight is on board, including the body wall from the top down (no contact with body panels Doo), to stick the body in fighting the viscous wall down, including mine, so, which greatly improved the handling grab the efficiency of ports and factories to solve the problem, which is purpuratus grab a patent, other manufacturers can not be produced.

我公司生产的镍矿抓斗，主要用来抓取镍矿、铁精粉、红粘土等粘性很强的矿石，由于近来镍矿、铁精粉、红粘土等矿石在被人们广泛使用，因此，许多大港口就存在着这样一个问题，在装卸这此矿石的时候，存在着装卸效率低，抓斗内壁被很多矿石粘着，我公司为了解决这一难题，现已研究并生产出来这种专业抓取很粘的矿石抓斗，原理是：在抓斗的下承梁上通过计算得出要加焊俩块括板的具体位置，并要把抓斗的斗瓣做成圆形，这样在抓斗打开卸料时，括板就在斗体内壁从上而下，把粘在斗体内壁的粘矿括了下来，所以，这就大大提高了抓斗的装卸效率，为港口和工厂解决了这一难题，这种抓斗是紫石的一项专利，其它厂家是无法生产出来的。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。