查询词典 on the foundation

The retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is usually used in protecting the shore of river, the contradiction between the lack of impartiality in stress of the base and the small stress allowed by the foundation as well as the lack of stabilization of the breast wall is a hard nut to crack in the engineering .

软基上的仰斜式挡土墙在水利工程河道护岸中经常遇到，仰斜式挡土墙基底偏心应力较大和软基土地基容许承载力偏小的矛盾以及挡土墙抗滑稳定不足是工程中难以解决的难题。

The deflection curve differential equation of beam body structure on elastic foundation is solved, relationship of variables between its internal force and coefficient of elastic foundation is formulated.

通过求解弹性基础上梁体结构挠度曲线微分方程，建立了梁体结构内力与基础系数间的关系，分析了混凝土徐变等特性对梁体应力的影响。

The Micro Electro Mechanical Systems is an application technique foundation based on the micro-electronics technical foundation in 1980's.

微机电系统是20世纪80年代在微电子技术的基础上兴起的一门应用技术。

In this topic, the dynamic analysis methods for piezoelectric vibrator are studied systematically based on the theoretical model, FEM numerical experimentation and FEM governing equation for given compound-mode vibrator, and some valuable conclusions are obtained. The main work accomplished is summarized as follows: 1.Elaborate the main modeling methods for piezoelectric vibrator and the significance and necessity to study the dynamic characteristics of piezoelectric vibrator which emphasize the urgency of this paper. 2.Take the bending deformation induced by piezoelectric ceramic as example, the energy transfer mechanism of electric energy to mechanical energy are analyzed; the motion and force transfer mechanism are analyzed for the longitudinal-bending vibrator. 3.Based on mode assumption and Hamilton principle, the coupling model of piezoelectric vibrator of linear USM is built; moreover, the equivalent circuit model is obtained and a coupling equation represents the relation between electric parameters and mechanical parameters is derived which provides foundation to match the vibrator and driving circuit. 4.Combine the constitutive equation of piezoelectric ceramic with elastic-dynamical equation, geometric equation in force field and the Maxwell equation in electric field and the corresponding boundary condition equation, the FEM control equation for piezoelectric vibrator of USM to solve dynamic electro-mechanical coupling field is established by employing the principle of virtual displacement. The equation lays the foundation to study the non-linear constitutive equation of piezoelectric ceramic driven by high-power. 5.Define the dynamic indexes of characteristic of vibrator and carry out variable parameters simulation by calculating the model parameters and the electric characteristics of vibrator are simulated according to the equivalent circuit model. By numerical experimentation, the working mode of vibration of vibrator and the shock excitation results of the working frequency band which provides the mode frequency to realize bimodal are analyzed. Detailed calculation of the electro-mechanical coupling field parameters is made by programming the FEM control equation.

本课题从理论模型、有限元数值试验、有限元控制模型等方面以复合振动模式振子为例对超声电机压电振子的动力学特性及其分析方法进行了全面系统地研究，得出了许多有价值的结论，主要概括如下： 1、阐述了目前针对超声电机压电振子的主要建模方法，对压电振子动态特性的研究意义和必要性进行了论述，突出了本文研究内容的迫切性； 2、以压电陶瓷诱发弹性体发生弯曲变形为例，分析了压电陶瓷通过诱发应变来实现机电能量转换的机理；对基于纵弯模式的压电振子的运动及动力传递机理进行了分析； 3、基于模态假定，利用分析动力学的Hamilton原理，建立了面向直线超声电机压电振子的机电耦合动力学模型，并据此建立了压电振子的等效电路模型，导出了电参量与动力学特性参量的耦合方程，为压电振子与驱动电路的匹配提供了依据； 4、从压电陶瓷的本构方程出发，综合力场的弹性动力学方程、几何方程、电场的麦克斯韦方程以及相应的边界条件方程，采用虚位移原理，建立了压电振子动态问题机电耦合场求解的有限元控制方程，为研究其大功率驱动下的非线性本构模型奠定了基础； 5、界定压电振子的动力学特性指标，对压电振子的机电耦合动力学模型参数进行计算及变参数仿真；依据等效电路模型，对压电振子的电学特性进行了仿真分析；通过有限元数值实验，对压电振子工作模态附近的模态振型及工作频率附近的频段进行了激振效果分析，找出了实现模态简并的激振频率；利用有限元控制方程，通过编程计算，对压电振子的力电耦合场参数进行了详细计算，得出了一些有价值的结论。

Further more, it will meet series questions if the stockyard is proposed to be built on soft foundation, such as foundation stability and settlement etc., therefore it requires complete ground treatment as well as large treatment depth.

当矿石堆场建在软弱地基上时，地基存在稳定和沉降等一系列问题，故要求地基处理的力度大、深度大。

I went into the high street to get my prescription from Superdrug the other day and while I was waiting, the Loreal true match roll on foundation ad caught my eye.

前两天我去药店取药，在等着拿药闲逛时，欧莱亚最新上市的roll on foundation广告一下子吸引了俺滴眼球。

Based on the geological simplification of the typical sections and dam foundation of Wudu RCC gravity dam ,the 3D geomechanical model test on stability against deep sliding in the condition of natural foundation of this dam is performed.

通过建立武都碾压混凝土重力坝典型坝段坝基的地质概化模型，采用三维地质力学模型试验方法对其天然地基条件下的深层抗滑稳定问题进行系统研究。

In this paper, the longitudinal dynamic equation of plate on Winkler foundation is derived with thin plate assumption and Winkler foundation model.

十九世纪初叶，开始采用水泥混凝土作为路面建筑材料，至今只有一百多年的历史。

Secondly, based on the strength analysis of 5618TEU container launching, a model of ship considered as an elastic beam on an elastic foundation and a key hold are built. With the direct reactive force method and spring foundation method, the key hold local strength is analyzed, and two results are gotten.

其次，结合5618TEU集装箱船下水的总体及局部强度分析，建立弹性船体梁，以及关键舱段有限元模型，运用直接加支墩反力和用弹性支墩支撑两种方法，进行关键舱段的局部分析，得出结果。

Based on the efficient approach developed above, cases of foundationinhomogeneity with stiffness varying according to an exponential function along the radialdirection, and cases of foundation inhomogeneity with stiffness discontinuity and with weakinterlayer strata on the earthquake response of concrete arch dams as well as gravity damswere analyzed. It is found that taking into account the effect of foundation inhomegeneity forthe earthquake safety assessment of concrete arch and gravity dams has great significance.

在以上理论的基础上，本文充分利用比例边界有限元法能够模拟非均匀无限域的优点，合理地提出了重力坝、拱坝的非均匀无限地基模型，分别研究了地基材料弹性模量沿深度按指数变化的无限不均匀地基和地基中存在断层或软弱夹层时对重力坝和拱坝的地震响应影响。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。