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The main work and the originality points of this dissertation could be concluded as the following parts:(1) To analyze systematically the mathematical model of LES of air flow in great space, under the case of isothermal and non-isothermal, as well as the combined action of buoyancy and strain. Some basic problems are studied about the LES application into airflow simulation of great space, such as boundary conditions, spatial difference scheme and time advancing scheme, time step etc., which creates the basis for the LES application to indoor airflow simulation.(2) Both the instantaneous and time averaged flow field of great space with multiple jets under isothermal and non-isothermal cases are explored with large eddy simulation method, and also discussed the dynamic characteristics and the law of fluidflow in the great space.(3) Based on the results of LES of the great space and the Fanger thermal comfort indexes, it is brought forward the concept of the series of dynamic thermal comfort evaluating indexes, which could be divided into thermal comfort index with time averaged properties PD, PPD, PMV, thermal comfort index with instantaneous properties IPD, IPPD, IPMV, and time averaged thermal comfort indexes TAPD, TAPPD, TAPMV, and transient situations time averaged thermal comfort indexes TTAPD, TTAPPD, TTAPMV. The differences among them and the calculation methods are discussed, and the four kinds of indexes are calculated with the thermal comfort index PD as an example.(4) Based on the LES results it is discussed the hot air stratification phenomena in air-conditioned buildings in the case with air supply and return registers on the ceiling and the case on the sidewall. The fundamentals of the hot air stratification are studied and the relations of estimating hot air stratification are brought forward.(5) With the advanced apparatus such as hot wire film anemometer IFA300 and laser particle field anemoscope, corresponding model test and site measurements have been done, which are compared with the simulation results and LES is proved a very promising method in air flow simulation indoor.

本文主要工作既创新点体现在以下几个方面：(1)系统分析了等温、非等温和考虑剪切力与浮升力综合作用的高大空间大涡模拟数学模型，并研究了高大空间大涡模拟在室内气流仿真应用中的一些基本问题，如边界条件、空间离散格式和时间推进格式、时间步长选择等问题，为大涡模拟在室内气流计算中的广泛应用打下了基础；(2)首次用大涡模拟方法研究了高雷诺数下高大空间多射流在等温、非等温情况下的瞬时流场和时均流场分布，并探讨了多射流流场的动态特性和流动规律；(3)基于大涡模拟的动态仿真结果和Fanger的热舒适指标，首次系统地提出了动态热舒适评价指标体系的概念：即基于时间平均参数的热舒适指标PD、PPD、PMV；基于瞬时参数的瞬时热指标IPD、IPPD、IPMV；基于时间平均热舒适指标TAPD、TAPPD、TAPMV；以及沿行动迹线的时间平均热舒适指标TTAPD、TTAPPD、TTAPMV，并分析了四类热舒适指标的差异性和计算方法，还以PD值为例对四类指标分别进行了计算；(4)基于数十种工况下空调房间大涡模拟的结果，研究了空调建筑上送上回和侧送侧回两种情况下热分层现象，并探讨了热分层的基本规律，首次提出了避免热分层现象的判断公式；(5)在暖通空调领域，首次使用IFA300热线风速仪、激光粒子速度场仪等先进设备，完成了与大涡模拟相对应的模型试验，并把实测结果与仿真结果进行了对比，说明LES在室内气流仿真方面是一种很有前景的方法。

Nowadays many researches have focused on structural ET based on statement and branch coverage and there are few researches on path-oriented ET. To solve this problem, this paper provokes an approach to construct the fitness function for test case generation in path-oriented ET based on the similarity evaluation techniques.

为了解决目前结构性演化测试主要集中于面向语句、分支等覆盖标准，缺乏面向路径覆盖标准的问题，提出了基于相似性度量的适应值函数构造方法，以用于生成覆盖指定路径的测试用例。

The structure theorem is obtained by defining "ternary ordered partition method" which is used to choose the test-sets of the first $k$ tests, and by defining two operations and two relations on feedback sequences; The isomorphism classification theorem is strictly proved by virtue of the structure theorem, thus the complicated problem of discussing $3^k$ possible search domains is reduced to the relatively easy problem on $k+1$ representative search domains; By the techniques of "super-coin construction method" and "image-union method", the search problem on $k+1$ representative search domains is reduced to the simple verification of several conditions on finite space of small cardinality.

通过引入用于选取前$k$次试验的试验集的"三元有序剖分法"以及关于反馈序列的两种运算和两种关系，得到了结构定理；基于结构定理严格地证明了同构类定理，从而将必须针对$3^k$个搜索域的复杂问题转变为讨论$k+1$个具代表性的搜索域的相对简单的问题；通过"构造超币法"和"并像法"等技术手段，将关于$k+1$个具代表性的搜索域的搜索问题转化为简单的关于势非常小的有限空间的几个条件的验证问题。

Article 39 The administrative department of agriculture of the peoples government at the county level or above may, in its agricultural product quality safety supervision and inspection, make on-site inspections on the produced or on-sale agricultural products, investigate and know about the relevant information on agricultural product quality safety, consult and photocopy the records and other information relevant to agricultural product quality safety, and shall be entitled to seal up or distrain the agricultural products which are found from test to fail to meet the agricultural product quality safety standards.

第三十九条县级以上人民政府农业行政主管部门在农产品质量安全监督检查中，可以对生产、销售的农产品进行现场检查，调查了解农产品质量安全的有关情况，查阅、复制与农产品质量安全有关的记录和其他资料；对经检测不符合农产品质量安全标准的农产品，有权查封、扣押。

A different orientation would mean a change of earth gravity acting on flow boiling heat transfer. Based on analysis of the influence of buoyancy on flow boiling heat transfer at different orientation angle, the vertical upflow and downflow are used as ways of the arrangement of heating surface for the modeling test on earth's surface of the ...

在浮力对不同方向角下流动沸腾换热影响分析的基础上，提出了采用立式上升流和下降流来作为地面模拟微重力下流动沸腾试验的加热面布置形式，通过对这两种工况的比较研究可以典型地说明重力场对流动沸腾换热的影响。

First, the orthogonal test is conducted, and the results show that slurry concentration and momentum driftage of oxidic atmosphere has a great influence on both grain size and concentration distributions; agitated manner has little influence on either grain size and concentration distributions; agitated power has little influence on concentration distribution, but has a great influence on grain size distribution.

首先用正交试验组织了试验研究，并采用直观分析法和方差分析法对正交试验结果进行了分析，发现浆液浓度对沿浆池高度气液固三相的浓度分布不均匀性有特别显著性影响，对颗粒粒度分布不均匀性有显著性影响；浆池内氧化气体的动量流率对沿浆池高度气液固三相的浓度分布不均匀性和颗粒粒度分布不均匀性有特别显著性影响；搅拌方式对沿浆池高度气液固三相的浓度分布不均匀性和颗粒粒度分布不均匀性影响不大；搅拌功率对沿浆池高度气液固三相的浓度分布不均匀性影响不大，而对颗粒粒度分布不均匀性有显著影响。

Finally, calculate on the actual situations of Sanbanxi Project on the basis of above theoretic outcome of researches and achieve a result accordant with the data of model test; and, taking this project as the object, make a study on the influence of water level variations at the infall of tunnel exit on hydraulic parameters of closure gap and conducts sensitivity analysis.

最后，利用上述研究的理论成果，对三板溪工程的实际情况进行计算，取得了与模型实验数据较吻合的结果；并以此工程为对象，研究隧洞出口汇流处的水位变化对龙口水力参数的影响程度，进行敏感性分析。

Overed in the room. And through simulation test to the room in the method, the article obtains the wireless transmission model in room to carry on the confirmation to this model.Afterwards, carrying on the analysis to the edge field intensity, and determined the edgeantenna installment position. In the choice cover plan process, introduced each kind of supply oscillator use environment and determined the supply oscillator type. Explaining the distributed system, the optical fiber distribution system and so on several distributed ways. On the comparison, it had determined cover ways which the place was suitable. Through a series of improvements, the article has obtained the plan which is finally used, the antenna, the primary device, the skeleton line amplifier and so on. Afterompleting the room covers, in room distribute system will inevitably change the big net original cover situations.

通过对楼内场强进行现场DT测试，归纳出了信号在室内覆盖的薄弱环，并由此对边缘场强进行了分析，确定了边缘天线的安装位置；在选择覆盖方案的过程中，介绍了各种信号源的使用环境，针对各个场所内的电磁环境、场所的结构、楼层高度等各自不同的特点，业主对覆盖提出的不同要求，确定信号源的类型；对天馈分布系统、光纤分布系统等几种分布方式进行了比较，确定了该覆盖场所所适用的方式：通过一系列的方案组合，对几个不同的方案，根据楼域的结构以及业主的要求进行改进，归纳出了最终所采用的方案，由此确定了天线、元器件、干线放大器等的布放位置。

Based on the continuously irrigating model test of brackish water(4.7g·L-1)on the shallow thick-bedded clay parting heavy loamy soil with treatments of different amendments,such as zeolite,phospho-gypsm and so on,the effects of long term brackish water irrigation on the physical and chemical characters of soil and the effects of amendments on the soil of long term brackish water irrigation were all discussed.

在天津市静海县重壤质浅位厚层夹粘土上，布置了连续多年灌溉浅层地下微咸水(矿化度4.7 g·L-1)的模拟试验，对土壤渗透特性、土壤团粒结构等物理性状以及全盐、分盐等化学性状的影响进行了研究。

Based on the continuously irrigating model test of brackish water(4.7g·L-1)on the shallow thick-bedded clay parting heavy loamy soil with treatments of different amendments,such as zeolite,phospho-gypsm and so on,the effects of long term brackish water irrigation on the physical and chemical characters of soil and the effects of amendments on the soil of long term brackish water irrigation were all discussed.

结果表明，长期灌溉微咸水有恶化土壤化学性状、物理性状的趋势，土壤表层聚盐、氯钠离子比例提高、土壤初始入渗率逐年降低，短期灌溉还能破坏土壤水稳性团聚体，但施用沸石、磷石膏等适宜土壤改良剂能够起到缓解的效果。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐