查询词典 on principle

Firstly, the author starts with the basic theories of limitation of liability for maritime claims, giving descriptions of the concept of limitation of liability for maritime claims, its generation and development, its basic content and its connection with the unit limitation of liability. Basing on which and by comparing with the principle of full compensation of the traditional system of liability for civil damages, the author analyzes the unique principle of limited compensation of the system of limitation of liability for maritime claims and acknowledges the positive role such principle takes in the carriage by sea, international trade, marine insurance and salvage at sea.

首先，笔者从海事赔偿责任限制的基本理论入手，对海事赔偿责任限制的概念、形成和发展、基本内容及其与单位赔偿责任限制的关系进行了阐述；并在此基础上，通过对比传统民事损害赔偿制度的全面赔偿原则，分析了海事赔偿责任限制所特有的限制赔偿原则，并肯定了这一特点对海上运输、国际贸易、海上保险、海上救助的积极作用。

In this paper the commutate circuit principle and work process of the commutate circuit, the composing and work principle of frequency conversion circuit, main switch element IGBT structure feature turn on and turn-off process dynamic and static switch feature and the work principle of invert were analyzed .

本论文分析了整流电路及相控电路的原理和工作过程；变频电路的组成和工作原理；主开关器件IGBT的结构特点、导通及关断过程、动态静态开关特性；逆变电路的工作原理。

On the basis of similarity principle study of the ASP ternary complex flooding, we adopt the method of simplicity, take the foam into differential equation, construct the similarity criterion and the similarity principle of differential conditions, the similarity criterion and the similarity principle are checked and analyzed by numerical simulation and physical simulation method.

在三元复合驱相似原理研究的基础上，采用简化的方法，将泡沫相引入微分方程，建立了泡沫复合驱物理模拟全相似准数及不同条件下的相似准则，并利用数值模拟方法、物理模拟方法对准则进行了检验和敏感性分析。

Utilizes on in the manufacture process the monolithic integrated circuit principle knowledge and the electronic circuit elementary knowledge as well as other electronic principle knowledge. May say is hundred rivers collects the sea,The content very is complex,Also has using on software many for example: Great W2000、Protel 99 and so on.

在制作过程中运用上的单片机原理知识和电子电路基础知识以及其他电子原理知识，可说是百河汇海，内容很是复杂，运用上的软件也有许多如：伟W2000，Protel 99等。

This dissertation firstly introduces the principles of four kinds of simple gridding methods, which are"Linear interpolation based on triangulation","Inverse distance weighted and averaged method","Modified Shepard's method"and"Multiquardirc method". Secondly, it researches the Ordinary Kriging method for geophysical irregular data, which mainly includes the base knowledge of region change and variogram and the principle of Ordinary Kriging method. Thirdly, it researches the Inverse Interpolation for geophysical irregular data, which mainly includes the principle of inverse interpolation and its iterative algorithm, and the principle of Inverse Interpolation to realize the gridding of geophysical data. Finally, it uses these gridding methods to grid theoretical model data of potential field and raw aeromagnetic data, and compares and analyzes the gridding results.

本文首先简单介绍了地球物理不规则分布数据的四种简单网格化方法(即基于三角网的线性插值法、反距离加权平均法、改进的Shepard方法和多元二次函数法)的方法原理；接着，重点研究了地球物理不规则分布数据网格化的普通克里金法，主要研究了区域变化量、变差函数的基础知识和普通克里金法的方法原理；之后，重点研究了地球物理不规则分布数据网格化的反插值法，主要研究了反插值法的方法原理和迭代求解算法，以及反插值法实现地球物理数据网格化的原理；最后，应用这些方法对理论位场模型和实际航磁数据进行了试验、对比和分析。

Based on AFCT, a new adaptive staring principle is established using floating threshold which is calculated by system reference model based on extrapolation method and linear regression algorithm. The principle of "forecasting model on line identifier"and"forecasting model parameters'selftuner"are put forward. In the module of"adjustment mechanism", the forecasting method of break points is introduced to fulfill control functions to "forecasting model parameters'self tuner".

本文详细讨论了针对输电线路主保护的自适应预测模型的建立方法，应用时间序列法和自回归模型或动平均自回归模型建立了精确反映保护对象状态量的系统预测模型，以自回归模型为例给出了"预测模型在线辨识"环节和"模型参数自适应校正"环节的算法，应用"适应机构"实现其对"模型参数自适应校正"环节的控制作用，应用并行计算算法实现了在继电保护中的"预测模型在线辨识"环节，使系统状态预测模型自适应于变化的电力系统。

This system is based on the principle of National Treatment, the principle of Independent Protection and the principle of Minimum Protection.

该体制是以国民待遇、独立保护、最低限度保护等原则为基础的。

Based on quantitative type AHP that combine with grey relational grade analysis, we built up a hierarchy-relational synthetic majorized model for multiple attribute decision problem that without information and it is difficult to determine the weight of indexes. We evade pessimistic principle、optimistic principle and eclectic principle these simple methods that we used before.

对于无信息而又难于确定指标权重的多指标决策问题，避开了以往所采用的悲观原则、乐观原则及折衷原则几种简单的方法，在定量型层次分析法的基础上，结合灰色关联度分析法，建立了层次—关联综合优化模型。

The mechanism of WTO make great effect on the sovereignty of party to a treaty,such as principle of trade freedom,principle of nondiscrimination and principle oftransparency,fair settlement of disputes.

WTO的运行机制对国家主权产生影响，如贸易自由化、非歧视原则、透明度原则、贸易政策审议机制以及争端解决机制，约束成员国行为，限制国家自主权。

The precautionary principle\'s implementation should satisfy the danger condition, and should be applied according as cost-benefit analysis, principle of proportionality, consistency and nondiscrimination. Under the precautionary principle, onus probandi lies on the part that makes danger.

预警原则的实施应满足一定的风险要件，依据成本收益分析、比例原则、一致性与非歧视原则加以适用，并且举证责任由造成危险的一方承担。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。