查询词典 on condition that

Aimed at the question that 45# steel and 40Cr steels are used irrelevantly on any places, the tribological properties were discussed and contrasted between 45# steel and 40Cr on different heat treatment condition.

针对机械行业中45#钢和40Cr钢使用混乱的状况，着眼于2种钢材的基础性能，从45#钢和40Cr钢的耐磨性能入手，对二者在不同热处理条件下的摩擦学性能进行了研究和比较。

Through the experiments of three kinds of models mentioned above, the structural deformations of "outflow-extension","strike-slip-extension" and "uplifting-extension" are studied and some viewpoints involving that the plastic flow in the lower lithosphere controls the extensional structures are stated as follows:(1) Regional extensional structure does not result from the direct extension along the upper crust, but from the plastic flow in the lower lithosphere and its dragging and stretching the upper crust;(2) Deformation of continental extensional structure resulted from the active uplifting of mantle is conditional that the significant extension occurs only in the models with free- or outflow-boundary condition on both sides, whereas the passive uplining of mantle exists widely, because it is an inevitable consequence of the efiect of thermo-gravity isostasy;(3) Strike-slip shearing in the lower ductile lithosphere, including site-restricted and site-unrestricted shearing, can result in various types of extension structures;(4) The"graben-horst"type extensional structures can be formed in difierent mechanisms, including outnow-extension, shear-extension, uplifting-extension and their synthetical action.

通过上述三种模型的模拟试验，比较系统地研究了"泄流-伸展"、"走滑-伸展"和"上隆-伸展"等构造变形，提出岩石圈下层塑性流动控制了各种伸展构造变形的观点，主要包括以下几方面：(1)区域性伸展构造不是上层直接受到拉伸，主要是下层流动牵引上层伸展；(2)地幔主动上隆引起大陆伸展构造变形是有条件的，需要侧边伸展或不受约束的边界条件，而被动上隆广泛存在于地壳断裂或减薄部位，是热和重力均衡的必然结果；(3)下层塑性流动中的走滑剪切，包括限位剪切或非限位剪切，可以引起不同型式的伸展构造；(4)总结了"堑-垒"型伸展构造的多种成因机制，包括泄流、走滑、上隆及综合作用均可形成"堑-垒"构造，但组合形式不尽相同。

The formation of martensite is accomplished by the immigration of well-defined glissile interface (121)fcc type and its misfit dislocations can produce the lattice invariant deformation on the basis of phenomenal theory of martensitic crystallography, however, LID is retarded slightly after the migration of interphase (121)fcc, i.e.a thin plate-like zone exists without LID in martensite near the well-defined interface. When the temperature reduces to the Ms point, the lattice parameter of austenite matrix is √3/2 times that of the martensite without LID. This critical condition for spontaneous transformation agrees with that the stack fault energy in matrix is less than zero according to Olson and Cohen's nucleation model.

通过模型分析表明：fcc/bcc马氏体形核与长大过程是通过(121)fcc型择优界面推移进行的，界面上的错配位错可以完成马氏体晶体学唯象理论要求的点阵不变变形，但LID要稍滞后于界面迁移，即在马氏体形核与长大过程中推移界面新相一侧存在一未发生LID的新相薄区；当相变温度达到马氏体相变点Ms时，母相奥氏体与这一薄区的晶格常数比为√3/2，这一几何条件和Olson-Cohen形核模型中要求扩展位错层错区界面能γ≤0是等价的。

On personal "care pages" set up through services such as Lotsa Helping Hands, friends and family members can post a list of tasks that need to be done, volunteer to do them, and keep updated on the person's condition.

通过如"Lotsa援助之手"这样的服务组织，在个人网页设置"照顾页"，朋友和家庭成员可以张贴需要帮助的系列事情，志愿者们来完成，并依该人的情况保持更新。

The results show that the moisture from the Bay of Bengal, the southwest jet on south china sea,the east wind on the low layer and the generation and development of the depression provide macro condition for the generation of the heavy snowstorm,besides which the background physical f...

结果表明，来自孟加拉湾、南海的西南急流以及低层偏东风水汽输送和低值系统的发生发展，为暴雪产生提供了有利的宏观条件；物理量的进一步分析表明了此次暴雪和雾凇天气均具有良好背景场。

From car of Home Su collect paragraph look on actual condition, after global productivity layout will be adjusted on June 8, clever hill of former Shenyang substation, Benxi, red east, factory of wheel of collect of Home Duan Hesu makes magnifico collect car organizational system merges into Su Jiatun car paragraph, the car of emperor aunt collect that adds in advance to incorporate paragraph, 6 paragraphs of 1 factory, incorporate a new car paragraph.

从苏家屯车辆段的实际情况上看，6月8日全局生产力布局调整后，原沈阳分局灵山、本溪、丹东、大官屯车辆段和苏家屯车轮厂整建制并入苏家屯车辆段，加上先期合并的皇姑屯车辆段，6段1厂，合并成一个新的车辆段。

Article proposal, hit the norm that the mobile phone should observe to include: When calling, enquire whether the other side facilitates right now first receive listen; Do not use malapropos ring, incoming telegram ring should as far as possible not seductive, the mobile phone should be shut in hospital, cinema and dining-room or move Cheng Jingyin condition; Like when attend a meeting or attending social activity, must receive hear a telephone call, avoid to be received below the eyes of the public are fixed on sth listen, and the person that should leave room occasional temporarily is far from a crowd, reduce sound to move.

文章建议，打手机应遵守的准则包括：打电话时先询问对方此时是否便于接听；不采用不合时宜的铃声，来电铃声应尽可能不引人注重，在医院、电影院和餐厅中应关闭手机或调成静音状态；如开会或出席社交活动时不得不接听电话，避免在众目睽睽下接听，而应暂时离开房间或者远离人群，并降低声调。

On this condition, we design the first step of MIS software architecture that center on material flow management for making zero stock, create data dictionary and develop MRP model block, it includes BOM management, material requirement planning, master production schedule and purchase planning etc.

在此基础上，设计了以实现零库存为主要目标，物流管理为中心的内江峨眉柴油机厂MIS第一期的应用软件结构，建立了相关的数据字典，完成了MRP模块以及相关的模块，包括BOM维护、主生产计划制订和采购计划制订等功能。

The algorithms based on two necessary condition is monotone decreasing, for multi-extreme point in solution space, the distribution of final codebook seriously depend on that of initial codebook, it is difficult to cast off if get in local optimality.

然而这些算法本身属单调梯度下降算法，在解空间存在多极值点时，最终码书的分布较大依赖初始码书分布，一旦落入局部最优区域，很难摆脱。

The reconstruction problem is ill-posed, so two optimal criterions, the least module and the smoothness criterion base on Tikhonov regularization technique, are introduced into reconstruction algorithm. Many regularization parameters choice strategies are investigated, and the TPA(Two—Parameter Algorithm) strategy which is based on the Morozov discrepancy principles, is implemented in two regularization reconstruction algorithms.Numerical experiment results show that the nonnegative and smoothness constraint condition can overcome the difficulty of iteration semiconvergent, preconditioned technique can improve convergence rate and reconstruction accuracy, smoothness regularization criterion can meliorate ill-posed problem of reconstruction and enhance iteration stability, and the TPA is an effective strategy of regularization parameters choice.

数值试验表明：在共轭梯度法中引入非负约束和光滑约束改善了迭代的"半收敛"性，非负约束保证了解的非负性，光滑约束抑制了重建解的振荡现象，约束算法的重建精度与无约束算法相比大幅度提高；在约束共轭梯度重建算法中引入预优技术，可以加快算法的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和重建精度；引入光滑准则的正则化技术可以有效改善图像重建问题的不适定性，加快迭代的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和图像重建质量，计算正则参数的TPA算法在闪光照相图像重建中是有效的。

This brought fixed cost, but it also is meant at the same time use a source to won't make you singlehanded assume a problem.

这带来了一定的成本，但它同时也意味着使用开源不会让你独力承担问题。

He gained a small fortune in real estate.

他在房地产上发了一笔小财。