查询词典 on a diet

In this study, we investigate the heat-induced inhibition of drug-metabolizing enzyme activity in mice fed with freeze-dried, heated freeze-dried or half amount autolyzed freeze-dried Brussels sprouts powder. 0.5% ethoxyquin diet was fed to another group of mice as a positive control. The study mice, four per group, were fed a diet consisting of 20% Brussels sprouts for 7 days. Each group had its own pair-fed group. We found significantly greater inductions of glutathione S- transferase, quinine reductase, and phase Ⅱ drug-metabolizing enzyme activities in groups fed within freeze-dried and heated freeze-dried Brussels sprouts than their pair-fed groups. These findings indicate that intestinal microflora still can hydrolyze glucosinolates without plant myrosinase activity, though the alteration of cytochrome- P-450 1A (CYP1A, a phase Ⅰ drug-metabolizing enzyme) induction was only 1.4-fold.

本实验欲进一步探討加热处理之抱子甘蓝对phase Ⅰ与phase Ⅱ解毒酵素活性之影响差异，实验分三组，抱子甘蓝(1)冷冻乾燥组（glucosinolate未裂解）(2)加热冷冻乾燥组(3)半量之裂解冷冻乾燥组（glucosinolate已裂解），(4)and 0.5% ethoxyquin diet was used as a positive control以2%重量混合成饲料，餵以小白鼠（4只／组）7天，结果发现，在第(2)组小白鼠GST phase Ⅱ酵素）活性显著上升，显示在植物裂解酵素不存在之状况下，肠胃道之微生物仍可促进裂解反应，但由CYP1A活性增加不显著（仅1.4倍）看来，根据定义：单独phase Ⅱ酵素活性增加，为monofunctional induction/inducer，可加速致癌物之代谢。

The rats in treatment group were giving tiopronin once a day at a dosage of 100 mg/kg and those in nontreatment group were fed with copper overloaded diet,however,the rats in control group were fed with normal diet.

用铜负荷饮食法制作HLD动物模型，将模型大鼠分为治疗组与非治疗组，治疗组给予MPO 100 mg·kg-1·d-1灌胃，非治疗组继续给予铜负荷饮食，对照组大鼠传统饮食喂饲。

However, it should be notal that the VE content of the KDR diet is not lower than the control's but dosage of Vs needed to prevent the damages is quite large in the case of low Se state (e. g. 200ppm was adde into the KDR diet in our experiments).

但值得注意的是，实验中所用病区粮VE含量不低于甚至高于非病区对照粮，在低Se情况下，所补VE的量需要相当大（如本实验中补充200μg／g）才能较明显地预防心肌细胞和心肌线粒体的损伤。

The results showed the CLA diet could reduce the energy efficiency and the white adipose deposition more prominant than the OFO diet. Both dietscould result in liver enlargement.

结果显示CLA饮食热量效率降低与白色脂肪组织削减程度更甚於炸油饮食，且两种饮食均导致肝肿大现象。

The both diets could also reduce the serum levels of triglyceride and free fatty acids, but the CLA diet caused an increase in the serum levels of total lipid and cholesterol. In contrast, the OFO diet caused a reduction in the serum levels of total lipid and the cholesterol.

血脂质方面，CLA饮食与炸油饮食均会使血清三酸甘油酯与游离脂肪酸降低，但CLA饮食会增加血清总脂质与胆固醇含量，相对餵食炸油饮食其血清总脂质与胆固醇仍然降低。

This paper is mainly comprised of two components:preparation of models of rats suffering from deficiency of spleen Yang;comparison of the pharmacodynamics impacts of different Lizhong Pills formulations made up by dried ginger or its different components in Lizhong Pills to the different groups of the models.1 Establish the model of deficiency of spleen YANG induced by " cypsum fibrosum and anemarrhenae " with complex factors1.1 ObjectivesWith using heat-clearing and fire-purging drug cypsum fibrosum and anemarrhenae,insteading of the common usage of rhubarb and folium sennae,accompanied with irregular diet and overstrained,the model of deficiency of spleen-YANG is to be established,which is much close to the pathopoiesis theory of " frigidity and chilly damaging yang,irregular diet injuring qi,overstrain impairing the spleen" in TCM.1.2 MethodsModel rats is fully fed every other day,given the molding drug of cypsum fibrosum -anemarrhenae(concentration 4:1) with 3 different frequency,and arranged to swim everyday in 25℃water until exhausted(performing as spitting bubble 3 times continuously or sinking unable to float by itself).

全文共分为脾阳虚模型的制备和干姜及其成分对理中丸药效学影响的比较两大部分。1&石膏-知母&复合法脾阳虚模型的制备1.1目的以清热泻火药石膏-知母代替常用的大黄、番泻叶类苦寒泻下药，并结合饥饱失常、劳倦过度的方法进行造模，以期建立更符合中医&寒凉伤阳、饥饱伤气和劳倦伤脾&致病思路的中医脾阳虚证候模型。1.2方法模型动物隔日足量喂食，每日在25℃水中游泳，直至大鼠连续三次吐泡下沉，或沉入水底，3秒内不能自行浮出水面，并以三种不同给药频率灌胃给予石膏一知母煎液，比较石膏-知母不同给药方法对制备脾阳虚模型的影响。

However, since very few producers have the ability to pellet on the farm, the advantages of feeding a pelleted diet are only available to producers purchasing a commercially formulated lactation diet.

但是，由于很少猪场有能力制粒，饲喂颗粒饲料的优点仅适用于购买商品配制泌乳日粮。

In some ways, it is like a diet: if you diet too strongly, it won't be long before you're laying prostrate on the couch, Sara Lee poundcake in one hand and a 20 ounce bottle of Mountain Dew in the other.

某种意义上来讲，这就像减肥，如果用力过猛，不久就会虚脱在沙发上，Sara Lee 一手拿着香甜美味的蛋糕，另一只手拿着Mountain Dew。

In experiment 1, a 5 weeks folate depletion protocol was employed, using 13-week old Hyline pullets assigned to receive a semi-purified folate-deficient diet or a commercial corn-soybean meal based diet supplemented with 1 mg/kg pteroylglutamic acid.

试验一：以叶酸缺乏之半纯化饲粮餵饲十三周龄之新母鸡，为期五周，藉以了解新母鸡叶酸缺乏时，血液相及血液生化值的变化，以作为叶酸是否缺乏之指标。

The increased synthesis of PGE2 in the intrauterine tissues is a key of the initination of labor induced by castor oil-diet, and ricinoleic acid in castor oil-diet might be the active component which induced the initiator of labor.

蓖麻油引产餐引起宫内组织PGE2合成变化是其引产的关键，而蓖麻酸可能是蓖麻油引产餐的活性成分。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。