查询词典 olfactory nerve

Understanding how the incoming olfactory signals are processed in the olfactory bulb is central to information coding in the olfactory system.

了解嗅球对气味信息的加工和处理方式是我们研究嗅觉系统信号编码的一个重要环节。

The results indicate that the longitudinal nerve fibers in cerebral ganglia and a few of small cells in the surface layer of cerebral ganglia present NOS positive reaction. Abundant NOS positive small cells are in the surface layer of pedal ganglia, and abundant transverse positive nerve fibers in the center of pedal ganglia. A large number of transverse positive nerve fibers are in the center of visceral ganglia; abundant positive small cells and nerve fibers are in two anterior lobes; a few of positive small cells and many encircled positive nerve fibers are in the posterior lobe; a large number of radiate positive nerve fibers are in the lateral lobes.

组织化学显示，存在NOS的部位如下：脑神经节内纵行的神经纤维和表层的少量小细胞；足神经节表层的大量小细胞，中央大量水平分布的神经纤维；脏神经节中部大量水平分布的神经纤维，前叶内大量小细胞和神经纤维，后叶内少量小细胞和许多环行神经纤维，侧叶内大量似放射状分布的神经纤维；脑足和脑脏神经索内的神经纤维。

Factor of 1 nerve nutrition and lack gene of nutrition of ill nerve of blood-vessel of head of courage and uprightness is a group of special protein and peptide kind element, this are familial include nerve to grow factor (factor of nutrition of nerve of sex of NGF), head source , nerve - 3, alkalescent grow into fiber cell factor and nerve of sex of colloid cell source.

现将几种重要的非炎性细胞因子和缺血性脑血管病关系的探究进展作以下综述。1神经营养因子和缺血性脑血管病神经营养因子是一组非凡的蛋白质和肽类分子，该家族包括神经生长因子、脑源性神经营养因子、神经营养素-3、碱性成纤维细胞生长因子和胶质细胞源性神经营养因子等。

This displayed the serial transversal, coronary and sagittal sectional anatomy of the oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, trigeminal nerve, abducent nerve, facial nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve and lower cranial nerves and their related structures, which provides basis of sectional anatomy for imaging study of the cranial nerves.

采用生物塑化技术，制作了层厚为1.0mm的薄层断面切片，系列地显示了动眼神经、滑车神经、三叉神经、外展神经、面神经-前庭蜗神经、低组脑神经及其相关结构的横断、冠状和矢状位薄层断面形态，为脑神经的影像学研究提供了对应的薄层断面解剖学基础。

The operations used in this group include neurolysis,epineurial repair,epineurial-fascicular repair,fascicular repair and nerve grafting.Results:All cases were followed-up after 18 months to 60 months and the excellent rate was 80.4％.Conclusions:Those result indicated that the preceded microsurgical repair of peripheral nerve injury is an effective method for raising the excellent rate of peripheral nerve injuries,and for vary nerve,different section of nerve injured,very nature of nerve injury,the method are vary.

目的：分析应用显微外科技术在修复周围神经损伤中影响其疗效的因素及处理措施方法：从1987年至1997年，用显微外科技术修复周围神经损伤80例92条神经，方法包括神经松解术、神经外膜缝合术、外膜束组膜缝合术、束膜缝合术和神经移植术结果：经术后18个～60个随访，优良率80.4％结论：神经断端精确对合和及早修复可提高其疗效；同神经、同的损伤平面、损伤程度同，采用同的缝合方法

Basing on the setup of animal model of root avulsion of the brachial plexus, we divided the experimental animal into four groups by the operative method: Group A: one end of the maternal nerve graft was connected with the upper trunk of the healthy side by end-to-side neurorrhaphy, and the other end was sutured to the distal stump of musculocutaneous nerve infraclevicularly by end-to-end neurorrhaphy. Goup B: on the healthy side, the operation was the same, the other end was sutured to the distal end of C〓 by end-to-end neurorrhaphy on the affected side. Group C: the maternal nerve graft bridged the phrenic nerve and infraclevicular musculocutaneous nerve of the affected side by end-to-end neurorrhaphy. Group D: the phrenic nerve was sutured to the distal end of C〓 supraclevicularly by end-to-end neurorrhaphy.

在构建了模拟小儿臂丛神经根性撕脱伤的动物模型基础上，将实验动物按手术方式分组如下，A组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体一端与子鼠健侧臂丛上干行端侧吻合，另一端与患侧已切断的锁骨下肌皮神经远端行端端吻合。B组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体一端与子鼠健侧臂丛上干行端侧吻合，另一端与患侧已切断的锁骨上颈〓远端行端端吻合。C组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体桥接于子鼠患侧膈神经与锁骨下肌皮神经之间。D组：子鼠患侧膈神经直接与锁骨上颈〓远端行端端吻合。

Patients suffering radial nerve,ulnar nerve and obturator nerve injury recovered well,that of femoral nerve and sciatic nerve injury was fair,lumbosacral plexus,partial brachial plexus and median nerve injury was poor.

地震致闭合性周围神经损伤多为挤压或压迫时间过长所致，早期及时进行正规的综合治疗，预后一般较好；对部分压迫伤较重、压迫时间较长、神经损伤较重者，应积极进行手术松解。

Positive nerve fibers are in pedal nerve cords and visceral nerve cords. There are no neuronal nitric oxide synthase or inducible nitric oxide synthase positive cells or fibers in the nervous system. A few of endothelial nitric oxide synthase strongly positive nerve cells are identified in pedal ganglia and visceral ganglia. Weakly positive cells and nerve fibers of eNOS can be seen in all of the ganglia and nerve cords.

免疫组化定位表明，神经型一氧化氮合酶和诱导型一氧化氮合酶在整个神经系统内均呈阴性；足神经节和脏神经节内有少量神经细胞呈内皮型一氧化氮合酶强阳性；各神经节和神经索内的部分小细胞和神经纤维呈eNOS弱阳性。

Methods Twenty SD rats were randomly divided into two groups. The left phrenic nerve or accessory nerve was transferred to femoral nerve by the vascularized ulnar nerve bridging in Group A and Group B, whereas the right femoral nerve remained the disjunction. The electromyogram and wet weight, throughput and section area of myelinated nerve fibers, and section area of muscle fibers in quadriceps femoris muscle were determined after 24 weeks.

大鼠20只，随机分为A、B两组，每组10只。A组：左侧行膈神经桥接带血管蒂的尺神经转位修复股神经手术，右侧切断神经不吻合，作空白处理。B组：左侧行副神经桥接带血管蒂的尺神经转位修复股神经手术，右侧切断神经不吻合。A、B两组于24周后观察股四头肌电生理、有髓神经纤维通过率及截面积、股四头肌湿重比、肌纤维截面积比等指标。

Neuronal cell bodies and fibers with moderate mGluR7-LI were seen in the olfactory bulb,anterior olfactory nucleus,piriform cortex,septofimbrial nucleus,bed nucleus of the strial terminalis,lateral hypothalamic area,paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus,supramammillary nucleus,medial and lateral mammillary nuclei,most part of the thalamus,medial and lateral geniculate bodies,nucleus of the optic tract,red nucleus,substantia nigra,interpeduncular nucleus,pontine nuclei,lateral parabrachial nucleus,superior olivary complex,nucleus of the trapezoid body,motor nucleus of the trigeminal nerve,facial nucleus,ambiguus nucleus,cochlear nucleus,vestibular nuclei,nucleus of the solitary tract,hypoglossal nucleus,prepositus hypoglossal nucleus,medullary reticular formation,Purkinje cells of the cerebellum,nucleus raphe obscurus,intermediolateral nucleus of the spinal cord,Onuf′s nucleus and lamina X of the spinal cord.

呈中等强度染色的神经元胞体和纤维见于嗅结节、前嗅核、梨状皮质、隔伞核、终纹床核、下丘脑外侧区、下丘脑室旁核、乳头体上核、乳头体内、外核、丘脑大部分核团、内外侧膝状体、视束核、红核、黑质、脚间核、桥核、臂旁外侧核、上橄榄复合体、斜方体核、三叉神经运动核、面神经核、疑核、耳蜗核、前庭核簇、楔束外核、孤束核、舌下神经核、舌下神经前置核、中缝隐核、延髓网状结构、小脑蒲肯野细胞层、脊髓中间带外侧核、Onuf核和中央管周围灰质。

Consumer preference ; fuzzy partial ordering relation ; condorect function

消费者偏好；模糊偏序关系； condorect函数

And she doesn't have a cat, she has a Mexican hairless.

而且她不养猫，她养了一只墨西哥无毛犬。