查询词典 observation error

It is important to suitably estimate the root mean square of observation error in a given assimilation system.

在观测资料同化系统中，观测误差均方差与背景场误差均方差共同决定着观测信息与背景场信息的相对重要性以及这些信息在空间及不同变量间的扩展方式，故在资料同化系统中起到决定性作用。

The result shows that the influence of stochastic observation error on water environment evaluation cannot be neglected for all models in all cases.

由于评价中的分级标准、评价类别、污染程度等是客观存在的模糊概念和模糊现象，因而水环境评价不可避

Choosing output error of Accelerometers and angle error of attitude as observation respectively and system observation model is derived, which is based on analyzing Kalman filter theory. Simulation show that the results are true and validated.

本文对捷联惯导系统动基座初始对准进行了研究，对卡尔曼滤波技术在动基座初始对准中的研究与应用具有一定的参考意义。

Then the influence of stochastic observation error on different model for environment evaluation in two cases, namely uniform variance and nonuniform variance, is investigated using Monte Carlo method.

水环境评价是防治水污染的前提和基础，也是进行水质规划的依据。

Comparing with the observation results, the biggest average error of four observation well is 0.14 m in the simulation, the positive and negative error is relatively equal, and the stability of system is better, which means the simulation model accords with the reality of the studying region.

模拟结果与观测结果比较，4个观测孔的平均水位误差最大值为0.14m，正负误差比较均衡，系统稳定性较好，表明所构建的数学模型与研究区域实际情况吻合较好。

The change of observation error was analyzed in the case of stator flux observer ui model at high speed and in model at low speed when the parameters of motor changed based on the mathematical model in the stationary coordinates.

利用静止坐标系下的异步电机数学模型，分析当电机参数改变时，高速运行状态下定子磁链观测器 u i 模型和低速运行状态下 i n 模型的观测误差变化情况，然后给出定子磁链全阶观测器增益矩阵的确定方法。

Phase velocity error caused by position error of microtremor observation array is computed under different conditions such as two different dispersive phase velocity models of Rayleigh wave, three kinds of radius, 19 kinds of observation position mode and 6 types of position error.

为研究地脉动观测台阵中观测点之间的定位误差带来的影响，计算了在两种瑞利波频散模型、3种不同的圆周半径以及19种观测位置等多种情况下由6种定位误差引起的瑞利波相速度相对误差，结果表明：由于圆周上观测点数目有限，在不存在定位误差时，相速度误差也是存在的，随观测点位置的不同，相速度相对误差存在差异，其最大值约为最小值的3倍。

To detect gross error of maneuver and observation as soon as possible can geta better positioning result, while time delay often exists in the detection. This papergives a new method in real-time kinematic positioning of detecting maneuver andgross error as soon as there is gross error in maneuver and observation data.

为了在实时动态定位中尽可能快地检测出运动载体机动和观测数据何时出现粗差，文中提出了一种对机动和粗差检测的新方法。

Emulation analysis makes clear as a result, as a result of compensatory Kaerman filter wave algorithm considered the impact of relevant observation error integratedly, accordingly, when flowing epoch number is more than 500 when, flowing precision of filter wave algorithm wants compensatory Kaerman the flowing algorithm of excel tradition.

仿真分析结果表明，由于补充卡尔曼滤波算法综合考虑了相关观测误差的影响，因此，当平滑历元数大于500时，补充卡尔曼滤波算法平滑精度要优于传统的平滑算法。

Theoretical analysis shows that the observation error converges to zero.

理论分析证明观测器的观测误差收敛到零。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。