查询词典 obligatorily

There is evidence indicating the existence of an innate migratory drive as well as genetic control of the onset, duration and end of the migration period, the amount of migratory activity, a genetically prescribed parameter that determines the distance over which the bird flies, the migration directions and physiological parameters, in particular fat deposition during the migratory period, but also those determining which individuals will migrate and which will not in forms that are obligatorily partial migrants.

有证据表明，存在某种先天的迁徙动因并涉及以下几方面的遗传调控：(1)迁徙过程的起始、持续以及结束；(2 )迁徙活动量，即决定鸟类飞行距离的遗传参数；(3)迁徙方向；(4)生理参数，特别是迁徙期间的脂肪贮存，以及对于那些部分个体迁徙的鸟种而言，决定个体迁徙与否的生理参数。

By this way, it can be seen that the risks of natural disaster and accident can be transferred by construction insurance and that man-caused risks by construction bond. Furthermore, this paper studies the legal problems in the implementation of construction insurance and bond system and the correspondent laws that need to be improved. With reference to construction insurance, it is compulsive to carry out Contractor"s All Risks, Erection All Risks, Employer"s Liability Insurance, Supervisory Engineer/Designer Professional Liability Insurance and Maintenance Insurance. As for construction bond, it is suitable to take the method of surety bond and implement obligatorily Bid Bond, Performance Bond, Employer Payment Bond and Contractor Payment Bond. In addition, this paper analyses the problems in the implementation of construction insurance and bond system in China and presents corresponding solutions. In the end, it provides a method by option price theory to estimate the costs of construction bond.

本文首先借鉴国外工程保险和担保制度，通过工程保险可以有效的转移自然灾害和意外事故风险，通过工程担保转移各种人为风险；其次研究了在我国实行工程保险和担保制度存在的法律问题和需完善的相关法律，提出在工程保险方面，应强制实行建筑工程一切险、安装工程一切险、质量保修保险、设计/监理责任险，在工程担保方面，宜采取保证担保的方式，强制实行投标保证担保、履约保证担保、业主履约保证担保和付款保证担保，分析了在我国实行工程保险和担保制度存在的问题，提出相应对策；最后运用期权价格理论给出了确定工程担保费用的一种方法。

ARTICLE 49 :Work units being examined shall designate special person to receive examinational personnel, obligatorily provide the information, and answer the challenges from the examination personnel without concealment or refusal.

待监督检查人员，有义务提供必要的情况，不得隐瞒或拒绝回答检查人员提出的质疑。

Implement the motivation system within the team obligatorily to improve the team work; Be authorized to evaluate the capability and performance of the subordinates; Be authorized to give proposal on recruitment, temporary off position and lay-off of employees.

有义务在本团队内实施激励机制，以提高团队业务能力和团队合作能力；对下属员工有能力、业绩评审

This is followed by a discussion from five aspects of QR.The following generalization is reached:QR applies obligatorily to a QP in an argument position and is optional otherwise;QR adjoins a QP into a non-argument position within its governing category;the corresponding LF is subject to MBR and CPB.

然后从5个方面对其进行比较研究，删除了量词提升规则在发展过程中的某些不合理因素，将这条规则概括为三点：(1)处于论元位置的量词必须提升，而处于非论元位置的量词不一定要提升；(2)位于量词之上的最小NP嫁接到管辖范畴内的非论元位置；(3)得到的逻辑式满足MBR和CPB。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。