查询词典 nutritional disease

Foot-and-Mouth Disease is a severe disease, caused by foot-and-mouth disease virus, of cloven-hoofed animals, particularly swine, cattle and sheep. FMD seriously impair healthy development of animal husbandry and result in considerable economic losses.Therefore, all the countries of the world pay much attention to its study and prevention.

口蹄疫(Foot-and-Mouth Disease，FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒(Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus，FMDV)引起的牛、羊、猪等偶蹄动物感染的一种烈性传染病，该病的发生和流行严重危害畜牧业的健康持续发展，造成巨大的经济损失，因此世界各国相当重视对该病的研究和防制。

Foot-and-mouth disease virus causes a highly contagious disease which is foot-and-mouth disease in cloven-hoofed animals.

口蹄疫病毒(Foot-and-mouth disease virus FMDV)主要引起牛、猪、羊等偶蹄动物的口蹄疫(Foot-and-mouth disease，FMD)。

Foot and mouth disease virus causes a highly contagious infectious disease foot-and-mouth in cloven-hoofed animals. This disease is widely endemic all over the world and often results in considerable economic losses.

口蹄疫(foot and mouth disease，FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒(foot and mouth disease virus，FMDV)引起偶蹄动物的一种传染病，它严重危害家畜的生产力和畜产品质量，给畜牧业生产和进出口贸易造成较大的经济损失，直接威胁着国际贸易和国家声誉及人类食品卫生，因而受到人们的普遍关注。

Foot and Mouth Disease, a major threat to cloven-hoofed animals such as bovine, swine and sheep, is a highly contagious disease caused by Foot and Mouth Disease Virus. Since it has a high incidence and can easily cause an epidemic outbreak and enormous loss of economy, Office International des Epizooties ranks it in the first in all contagious diseases for domestic animals.

口蹄疫(Foot and mouth disease， FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒引起的主要危害牛、猪、羊等偶蹄动物的烈性传染病，发病率高，传染性强，并能形成国际大流行，国际兽疫局将其排在A类家畜传染病的首位。

Foot-and-mouth disease is a highly contagious disease of cloven-hoofed animals, whose causative agent,foot-and-mouth disease virus,is a member of the Aphthovirus genus within the Picornaviridae.

口蹄疫(Foot-and-mouth disease，FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒(Foot-and-mouth disease virus，FMDV)引起的多种偶蹄动物高度接触性传染病。

Through the field test and indoor research for about 3 years, it was found that the occurrence of cotton Fusarium wilt had close relationship with the climate condition in Xinjiang. when temperature was about 20℃, disease index developed very quickly. when temperature was above 24℃, disease index would reduce. With temperature dropping by the end of July and at the beginning of August, disease index would raise again.

通过田间试验和室内研究发现，新疆棉花枯萎病的发生与气候有十分密切的关系，在地膜植棉的情况下，当气温达20℃左右病指上升最快，气温达24℃以上则很快进入高温隐症期；7月下旬或8月上旬随温度下降，病情又有回升，故枯萎病在新疆也有两个明显的高峰期，只不过因地膜植棉发病期明显提前而已。

The disease is called the mad dog disease in ordinary Chinese language, for it is always caused by dogs' biting which carry the pathogen, and the patients with the disease always appear to be mad and finally dead in a short period.

这种病之所以被称为狂犬病是因为通常被携带病原体的狗咬伤，最后发展成为狂躁的精神症状，并在短期内死亡。

PART 1 EXPRESSION OF MMP/TIMP IN SKELETAL MUSCLE OF ARTERIAL OCCLUSION DISEASE MODELS OF DOG'S HIND LIMB Objective To study the distribution changes of typeⅠand typeⅢcollagen in skeletal muscle of arterial occlusion disease models of dog's hind limb and the expression of MMP-2/TIMP-2 in skeletal muscle of arterial occlusion disease models of dog's hind limb. To investigate the significances of collagen metabolism and MMPs in skeletal muscle remodeling due to ischemia.

第一部分MMP/TIMP在犬后肢动脉闭塞性病变模型骨骼肌中表达的变化目的研究Ⅰ型胶原、Ⅲ型胶原在犬后肢动脉闭塞性病变模型骨骼肌的分布变化以及MMP-2、TIMP-2在犬后肢动脉闭塞性病变模型骨骼肌表达的变化，探讨胶原代谢和基质金属酶系统在缺血导致的骨骼肌重塑中的意义和作用。

Study on disease resistance assessment of corn ear rot by F.moniliforme showed that the method of injection spore suspension into corn ear was the best inoculation method.This method is to be close to the natural condition, and the disease occures very sufficiently.The best inoculation time is milk stage.In this period, the disease occures very sufficiently and the data are statisticed very easily.The best inoculation concentration of spore suspension was 1×10~6 spores/mL,and the inoculation volume was 3mL/ear.

通过对串珠镰刀菌性穗腐病抗病性鉴定，结果表明：玉米穗腐病的接种方法以向苞叶内注射病菌孢子悬液的效果为好，这种接种方法接近自然，发病又比较充分；接种时期以乳熟期接种为最好，在这个时期接种，发病充分，易于数据统计分析；接种浓度以1×10~6个孢子／mL的孢子悬液为好；接种量为3mL孢子悬液／果穗。

In all,10 patients were cured after mean follow-up 15.3±12.8 months.The causes of RFCA failure were demonstrated in surgical operation.In 3 patients without structural heart disease,ablation catheters were not located in distinct target sites during ablation of 2 left posteroseptal pathways and 1 right posterior wall pathway.In 2 cases of Ebstein?s anomaly,ablations were failed by serious tricuspid regurgitation and AP at epicardium.In one case with rhumatic valvular disease,ablation catheter did not achieve mitral annulus because of pathologic changes.Other 4 cases with congenital heart disease were associated with anotomical anomaly and serious hemodynamic disturbance.

s畸形合并房间隔缺损，1例为重度三尖瓣返流使消融电极不能稳定贴靠靶点，另1例为AP靠近心外膜面而致RFCA失败；1例风湿性心脏病联合瓣膜病因瓣膜及瓣下结构病理改变致RFCA失败；1例重度二尖瓣返流RFCA失败与病人不能耐受RFCA与AP定位于24区消融导管难以抵达有关；先天性心脏病大房间隔缺损、重度主动脉关闭不全及矫正性大动脉转位右旋心伴三尖瓣返流各1例，RFCA失败与解剖畸形、心内大分流等血液动力学障碍有关。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48