查询词典 nutrient cells

The soil nutrient is detected in five shrub trees, namely Periploca sepium, Sophora davidii, Syringa pekinensis, Ostryopsis davidiana, Caragana intermedia and comparative Bothriochloa ischaemum community. We have evaluated comprehensively on soil nutrient index during the process of shrub community form and analyzed the linear correlation of soil nutrient factors.

以白羊草群落为对照，选取杠柳、狼牙刺、丁香、虎榛子和柠条5种乡土树种为研究对象，测定其土壤养分含量，计算灌木群落形成变化过程中的土壤养分指数(Soil Nutrient Index， SNI)，分析了各养分因子间的线性相关关系。

The content of different nutrient was variated in:change of soil organic matter in the rate of 6.32～35.83 g/kg,the coefficient variation was 29.72%,change of the soil available nutrient content was not the same,to the most obvious avail-P,the rate of change for the 4.00 to 91.60 mg/kg,the coefficient variation 68.81%,avail-N smaller the range, changes in the rate of 40～182 mg/kg,the coefficient of variation was 26.66%.The average of all soil nutrients are in the middle level of the plentiful-lack Index of available nutrient.

涿州市不同元素养分含量变异情况各不相同：土壤有机质变幅不大，变化幅度为6.32～35.83g/kg，变异系数为29.72%；土壤速效养分含量变幅不相同，以速效磷最为明显，变化幅度为4.00～91.60mg/kg，变异系数达68.81%；碱解氮的变幅较小，变化幅度为40～182mg/kg，变异系数达26.66%，各速效养分的平均值均在丰缺指标所划定的中等养分含量水平。

Granule organic compound fertilizer had the advantages of nutrient equilibrium, conjunction of organic and inorganic nutrient and high nutrient utilization ratio, which made its application increase sharply in recent years.

颗粒化有机复混肥具有养分均衡、有机无机配合、使用方便、养分利用效率较高等优点，近年来发展迅速。

The results showed that 1518kg farmyard manure and 59.9kg chemical fertilizer, equal to 38kg N, P and K pure nutrient, were applied per unit area (667m2) of arable land,and that the nutrient ratio of farmyard manure and chemical fertilizer was 4.9∶5.1 (N∶P2O5∶K2O=1∶0.4∶0.62), and that the total complex grain output per year and the complex output value were 479.6kg and 804.47yuan per 667m2 respectively, and that the manure cost and the pure income from manuring were 148.25 yuan and 716.22 yuan per 667m2 respsctively, and that 12.6kg grain output could be gotten averagely from 1kg nutrient input The main factors affected the manuring effect were topography, cropping systems and crops kinds and manuring quantity from a peasant household as well effected the soil fertility significantly.

结果：平均每667m2耕地投入农家肥1 518 kg，化肥59.9 kg，折氮磷钾纯养分38 kg，农家肥与化肥养分比为4.9∶5.1，N∶P2O5∶K2O=1∶0.4∶0.62，全年粮食复合单产479.6 kg/667m2，复合产值864.47元，肥料成本148.25元/667m2，肥料纯收入716.22元，肥料产投比值5.9，投入1 kg养分产粮12.6 kg。影响投肥效应的主要因素为地势、耕制和作物。农户投肥数量对土壤肥力影响较大。

Highlighted many areas in plant nutrition needing continued research focus including ammonium nutrition, cultivar/hybrid nutrient interactions, magnesium and chloride nutrition, sulphur nutrition, critical nutrient concentrations at early stages of plant development and a better understanding of plant nutrient uptake throughout the growth cycle.

比如Beaton等（1990）强调需针对植物营养的许多领域继续研究，包括铵养分、栽培种/杂交种与养分间的交互作用、镁和氯养分、硫养分、植物发育早期临界养分浓度和更好了解全生育期植物养分吸收。

Inwheat intercropped with soybean not only N situation could be improved butalso P situation could be.2In intercropping,the pH of soybean rhizospherewas decreased by increasing the R-Apase activity,which could decelerate thetransforming and fixing P fertilizer.3In both monoculture and intercroppingsystem,the soil pH of rhizosphere was affected by cropping system at two Plevel which only 0.1-4mm distance from the root surface,but the effect of S-Apase activity in the rhizospher soil by cropping system was less than3mm.In effect,the rhizosphere P was really available nutrient,and applyingP to rhizosphere was effective ways to reduce the P nutrient competition.4Inwheat/soybean intercropping,the peak stage of reduction ability of roots wasthe same as that of the root growth,so that the time compensation appearedin intensity of nutrient absorption.

间套作大豆、小麦、玉米根系Apase的差异又反映出大豆利用土壤磷的潜在能力最大，而玉米最小，可见禾谷类的小麦与大豆间套后不但能改善小麦的氮素营养状况还使磷素营养也得以好转。2）间套大豆根际pH值的下降，导致磷肥施入土壤后形成〓-P的比例显著提高，转化成〓-P等难溶性磷减少，说明间套的大豆能减缓肥料磷在土壤中的转化和固定，减少磷素向无效化方向转化。3）复合群体根际土壤pH值的影响一般只发生在0.1-4mm的根际微区，而土壤磷酸酶的影响供磷与否在距根表3mm以外都无多大差异，说明根际磷才是真正有效磷，根际施磷是解决磷素竞争的有效途径。4）。

Objective: TO explore the molecular mechanism of the components of milkvitch-red sage compound elevating placenta blood supply from the point of view of invading by nutrient cells languishment, formation of placental decidual vas net, endurance mechanism and languishment of nutrient cells.

目的：从滋养细胞侵入、胎盘蜕膜血管网络形成、妊娠免疫监视／耐受机制、滋养细胞凋亡等角度，研究探讨黄芪、丹参复方成分提高胎盘血供的分子机制；方法：分离提取黄芪，丹参有效组分（黄芪总皂甙、总黄酮；丹参提取丹参酮、丹参醌、丹参酸三部分）。

The results show that the duration of the 3 phases during the culture of cell suspension is related to the inoculum size, the initial nutrient concentration, the feeding of nutrients and the culture conditions such as temperature and dissolved oxygen, that the maximum cell yield reaches about 12g/L for batch culture or 35g/L for fed-batch culture in dry weight, that the saponin content of cells quickly increases in the bloom phase and keeps on increasing until the early stage of the declining phase, with a maximum saponin content of about 60~70g/kg in dry weight, that the conductance value of cell suspension decreases from more than 8000μS to less than 600μS with the growth of cells, but increases when the cells autolyze, and that part of cells turns red in the later culture, which has no apparent effect on the saponin content.

结果显示：细胞3个生长时期的持续时间与接种量、初始营养浓度、营养流加情况及培养条件有关；分批培养和流加培养时的最大细胞得率分别为12g/L和35g/L；细胞的皂甙含量在旺盛生长期快速上升，并保持增长至衰退期前期；干细胞中最大的皂甙含量达60~70g/kg；随着细胞的生长，培养液的电导值从8000μS以上下降至600μS以下，细胞自溶后逐渐回升。另外，培养后期部分细胞颜色变红，但没有发现颜色转变对皂甙含量造成影响。

Results Compared with that in the NP tissues, the number of α-SMA positive cells increased significantly in BPH tissue, and the number of vimentin positive cells increased moderately in the stroma and prominently surrounding the acinus and in the basal layer. In BPH tissue, the myosin and ERα staining signal was lost in the stromal cells surrounding the acinus, and the positive staining cells gathered into bunches in the stroma far away from the acinus, while the positive cells were sporadically distributed in the NP tissue. The PCNA positive cells increased moderately in the stroma and increased significantly in the basal layer.

结果 与NP相比在BPH中，α-SMA阳性染色细胞显著增加；波形蛋白在间质中阳性染色细胞有所增加，在腺泡基底层及临近腺泡外层间质中阳性染色细胞明显增加；在临近腺泡外的数层间质细胞中肌球蛋白和ERα由部分阳性变为完全阴性染色，而在远离腺泡的间质中其阳性染色细胞由散在斑块状分布变为簇状密集排列；PCNA在间质中阳性染色细胞有所增加，在基底细胞层中阳性染色细胞显著增加。

The large cells may be ganglion cells and the small cells may be amacrine cells, interplexiform cells or bipolar cells.

大NOS阳性细胞可能为节细胞，小NOS阳性细胞可能为无长突细胞、网间细胞或双极细胞。

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