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The thermal effects, produced by the high energy laser in a beam control system, are numerically analyzed in this paper.

采用数值计算方法分析了较高能量密度激光在光束控制系统内所产生的热效应对远场光斑质量和能量分布的影响。

In chapterⅣ, three problems in the velocity space are simulated numerically under the basic presumption that the distribution function is homogeneous in configuration space. The results of numerical simulations demonstrate that the conservation laws of momentum and energy are obeyed accurately.

第四章在"空间均匀分布"的前提下对三个速度空间中的问题作了数值模拟，数值模拟结果表明这种方法能够精确地保证动量及能量守恒。

He made the assumption that the electronic charge is numerically equal to the charge on a hydrogen ion.

他假定电子的电荷数与一氢离子的电荷数相等。

1He made the assumption that the electronic charge is numerically equal to the charge on a hydrogen ion .

他假设电子的电荷数与一个氢离子的电荷数相等。

A model simulating water and solute distribution under from drip irrigation is established, which is numerically solved using Hydrus 2D software.

利用Hydrus 2D软件对棉花苗期咸水滴灌水盆运移数学模型进行求解，并由田间实测数据对模拟结果进行了验证。

The formation position and growth direction of the segregation during the horizontal solidification of NH4Cl-H2O with hypoeutectic and hypereutectic compositions are numerically studied based on the experiment.

在实验验证的基础上，对亚共晶与过共晶成分的NH4Cl-H2O侧向凝固通道偏析的形成位置与生长方向进行了数值模拟研究。

In this paper is simulated numerically to flow of incompressible fluid entering into porous medium region from free space region in a 300mm diameter paper filter of the air filter.

对滤芯直径为300mm的空气滤清器内空气从自由空间区域进入多孔介质区域的流动进行了数值模拟。

Calculation of the minimum flow rate to prevent mainstream from ingressing into cavity by numerical simulation is a contribution to the design of the cooling system of disc cavity. It is meaningful to the subsequent investigation of mainstream ingression both experimentally and numerically.

通过数值方法计算出外流存在下阻止主流燃气入侵的最小无量纲流量，这对于涡轮盘冷却系统的设计是一个贡献，对于后续的旋转盘腔系统主流入侵问题的实验及数值研究有一定意义。

An inhomogeneous Benjamin-Davis-Ono-Burgers equation including topographic forcing and turbulent dissipation is derived in terms of the quasi-geostrophic vorticity equation, an approximate analytic solution of the BDO-Burgers equation with a small dissipation is obtained, the time variations of mass and energy of the algebraic solitary waves are discussed, and finally, the forced BDO-Burgers equation is integrated numerically and the numerical solutions are given for a given basic flow with a weak shear and a localized topographic forcing.

利用包括地形外源和湍流耗散的准地转涡度方程导出了包含强迫项和湍流耗散项的非齐次强迫BDO-Burgers方程，求出了小耗散存在情况下BDO-Burgers方程的近似解析解，讨论了代数孤立波的质量和能量的守恒关系，最后，对给定的弱切变基本气流和局地地形强迫，数值积分强迫BDO-Burgers方程，求得了不同参数下的数值解。

The deformed metal-SWNTs and metal-TCNTs can be transformed to semiconductor or insulator due to deformations resulting to variation of the atomic structure and the nearest-atom transfer integral having relation with the directions.Based on the Boltzmann transport equation and n - electronic energy dispersion relations for individual SWNTs, the theoretical model caculating the current and conductance of the SWNTs is deduced. The low-temperature conductances of undoping or doping SWNTs are studied numerically, the calculated results show that, for the doping SWNTs, the conductance is quantized, i.e.

我们从Boltzmann方程出发，并结合SWNTs的能量色散关系，导出了计算手性SWNTs电导或电流的理论模型，并分别对非掺杂和掺杂SWNTs的低温电导或电流进行数值计算，结果表明：对于非掺杂的SWNTs，其电导是量子化的，即电导随偏压或电子输运能量变化呈跃变的台阶式结构，这些结构随管径增大或温度升高变得不明显；对于掺杂SWNTs，当偏压为某些特定值V_i时，传导电流有跃变，且传导电流的大小、跃变周期及跃变幅度等不是完全由掺杂后的电子浓度决定的，而与管半径R及掺杂后Fermi能级附近的电子态密度有直接关系，随着温度的升高和管径的增大，跃变结构趋于平滑。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。