查询词典 numerical calculation

With the application of the sampling theorem and the Fast Fourier Transform, two groups of numerical forms of the algorithm equations suitable for two kinds of FFT subroutines are derived. Finally, the measurement algorithm is fully tested by the measurement and calculation carrier out for an MMW irradiator.

在解析算法的基础上，应用采样定理和快速傅里叶变换，推导了分别适用于两种快速傅里叶变换子程序的数值算法公式，通过对一种毫米波辐射器的实际测量和计算对测量算法进行了整体检验。

By introducing special stress functions, we find solutions of eighth order homogeneous linear equation set with complex functions method and approach of undetermined coefficients, deduce calculation formulas of bi-material elastic constants for two dissimilar orthotropic composite materials. The expressions of stress intensity factors near finite interface crack tip subjected to symmetric loadings are derived. A engineering application numerical example is given.

通过引入特殊的应力函数，采用复变函数方法和待定系数法求解了八阶齐次线性方程组，推出了两种相异正交异性复合材料板的双材料弹性常数的计算公式，得到了受对称载荷作用的界面裂纹尖端应力强度因子的计算公式，给出了一个工程应用算例。

Comparing with traditional LU numerical decomposition algorithm to solve each row of lower triangular matrix L and each column of upper triangular matrix U, the proposed method is easy to program and efficient In addition, the structure symmetry of Jacobian matrix and the experience of compiler optimization are also adopted in this research, it makes less required memory for the proposed algorithm and higher calculation efficiency.

这种算法和求取L阵每列和U阵每行的传统LU分解方法相比，具有编程简单、计算效率高的优点。另外，雅可比矩阵结构对称以及编译器优化的经验也应用到文中，使得算法不仅占用内存较少，且效率较高。

As a result, calculation precision of numerical manifold element method is enhanced.

以此提高了数值流形单元法的计算精度。

In order to speed up the convergence speed, the each one step of the Landwber iteration is discomposed into the matrix computation and solution and a quick iteration scheme is given for the matrix computation. The relevant accelerated algorithm is given too. Numerical example proves that the accelerated algorithm can quicken convergence speed, reduce the calculation burden, and overcome the obstacle of application of Landweber method of iterated regularization.

为了加快Landweber迭代收敛速度，将每一步Landweber迭代分解为矩阵计算和求解，对矩阵计算部分设计了一种快速迭代格式，并给出了相应的加速算法，通过数值实验验证了这种算法能够大大加快收敛速度，有效的减少计算量，解决了Landweber迭代正则化方法在实际应用中的障碍。

In this paper, the theory of numerical simulation on minibus'external flow field is stated, the calculation tool is introduced.

本文陈述了微型厢式汽车外流场数值模拟的理论基础，介绍了采用的数值模拟的计算工具。

Secondly, three kinds of mathematics model of optical vortex beams were introduced here. Then the propagation dynamics of optical vortex beams through the non-axis symmetry system is studied, this chapter includes the introduction of the symmetry vortex beam and the non- symmetry vortex beam, the deduction of the Collins diffract integral formula for the non-axis symmetry system, and the transformation of the vortex beam passing through the non-axis symmetry system has been described by using the numerical simulation. Then the general calculation for the orbit momentum of vortex beams, the matrix form for the orbit momentum of vortex beams, and the photon method to describe the orbit momentum of vortex beams are also introduced here. Finally, the interference about optical vortex beams was studied.

本文对涡旋光束进行了较为全面的介绍和研究，主要内容包括：（1）光学涡旋光束的基本理论，主要是介绍了单个光学涡旋光束在柱坐标中的一些表征，涡旋光束的奇异相位和光学涡旋的相位结构；（2）光学涡旋光束的三种数学模型；（3）光学涡旋光束在非轴对称光学系统中的传播动力学，其中介绍了对称涡旋光束与非对称涡旋光束，推导了非轴对称光学系统的 Collins 衍射积分公式，并利用计算机模拟图描述了对称涡旋光束经过非轴对称光学系统后涡旋形态的改变；（4）涡旋光束轨道角动量的一般计算，涡旋光束轨道角动量的矩阵形式，光子法描述涡旋的轨道角动量；（5）涡旋光束的干涉。

Since two curves have the same coordinates and unit normal vector at the contacting point, the problem of the mesh of two planar curves is transformed into an ordinary differential equation by vector analysis. We have the solution to the equation by numerical method and computer calculation. After repeating the way of computing the solution to the equation, we have the contacting points.

因两曲线於接触点的位置相同，单位法线向量相等，由向量分析使曲线接触问题转变为常微分方程式，藉助数值计算与电脑运算得到方程式解，重覆计算方程式的解即可得每一接触点的位置。

In numerical analysis, we are always concerned about the calculation precision.

在数值分析中，计算精度总是人们所关心的问题。

In the process of dynamics calculation, direct numerical integration on a mesh can be used.

在实际的动力学计算过程中，是在网格上作数值计算。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。