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Under the condition of the following factors concerning the optimization models:the investment cost, operating cost, unfair cost, payment evade cost, drivers' extra cost and environmental pollution cost, this paper raises the optimized models of multi-modes payment of toll collection system and its algorithm is proposed by SAGA hybrid optimization strategy, which can simultaneously optimize the following results: the optimum locations of toll stations, numbers of toll stations, the numbers of different tolling modes' tollgates of every toll station, ETC users' discount rate, and can estimate the installation rate of TAG of every toll station, the actual traffic flow capacity of different tollgate, can obtain the best toll collection system under the different simulated decision conditions.

本文充分考虑了驾驶员缴费技术选择与缴费车道选择的特性，提出了驾驶员缴费方式随机选择模型；在考虑了收费系统的投资成本、营运成本、不公平成本、漏收成本、驾驶员的额外成本和环境污染成本等因素的基础上，提出了多收费方式收费系统的优化模型，提出采用模拟退火遗传算法进行收费系统寻优的算法，可同时优化出一个收费系统的收费站位置与数量、不同收费站不同收费方式的收费车道数和ETC用户的折扣率等参数，可估算不同收费站TAG的安装率、不同收费车道实际使用量，可模拟不同决策情境下的最佳系统资源配置方案。

The numbers of unenrolled school-age children dropped by 33m in 2007 compared with 1999. About 15m of that fall came in India alone (though UNESCO says statistics may understate the problem by up to 30%). In countries like Liberia and Nigeria the numbers have hardly budged since 1999. Of the 72m still outside school, 45% are in sub-Saharan Africa.

未注册入学的适龄儿童人数与1999年相比，在2007年下降了3300万，约有1500万是在印度（尽管UNESCO 声称保守的统计数据低估了约30%）在一些国家，比如利比里亚，尼日利亚从1999年起，失学儿童的数量几乎没有发生变化。7200万的失学儿童中有45%在撒哈拉以南的非洲。

The factors favoring unionization drives seem to have been either the presence of large numbers of workers, as in New York City, to make it worth the effort, or the concentration of small numbers in one or two locations, such as a hospital, to make it relatively easy.

影响工会化趋势的因素，要么是大量工人的存在，如在纽约城，使之值得努力，要么是为了集中在一个或者两个地方如一家医院的少数人，使之相对容易。

The factors favoring unionization drives seem to have been either the presence of large numbers of workers, as in new york vity, to make it worth the effort, or the concentration of small numbers in one or two locations,such as a hospital, to make it relatively easy.

有利于工会组织形成的因素看起来或者是大量的工人的出现，比如在纽约这样的城市，使得这种努力值得；或者是少量的集中于一两个地方的人，比如医院这种地方，使其相对较容易。

Secondly, the method of hierarchical classification was adopted to divide 282 cities into 3 kinds, the first was mainly capital cities and vice-province cities; the second was mostly eastern coastal cities and some middle cities; the third was western cities and part of middle cities. Thirdly, principle component analysis was taken to get the numbers of principle component, dedicative ratios of each principle component, and indicator values of each kind of cities, then, the differences of numbers of principle component, dedicative ratios of each principle component, and indicator values of each kind was investigated.

然后采用层次聚类分析的方法将282个地级城市分成了3类，采用主成分分析的方法分别对每一类型城市进行分析，得出每类型城市主成分的组数、每组主成分的贡献率及指标的因子值，分析了各类型城市主成分及指标因子值的差异。

Results: After 24h exposure to rhBMP-2, the expression of PCNA in HFCL cells decreased 0.65 fold by densimetric scanning. Observed after staining with the Wright-Gimsa, the numbers of cells with mitosis imaging decreased, but the morphologic change of cells did not happen. The HFCL cell numbers in S phsae decreased while in G1 phase increased, the cell cycle was arrested at G1 phase HFCL cells did not differentiate to myelocytic or mononucleate cells.

结果：经过rhBMP-2作用24h后，HFCL细胞PCNA表达下降，经灰度扫描下降幅度为0.65倍；瑞氏－吉姆萨染色后发现细胞核分裂像减少，分裂指数下降，但细胞形态没有变化；HFCL细胞S期中的细胞数量减少，G1期数量增多，出现G1期阻滞；rhBMP-2作用没有使HFCL细胞向髓系或单核方向分化的趋势。

Results In animal study, lumbricus could inhibit the growth of staphylococci, bacillus coli and bacillus aeruginosus. The time of wound healing in experimental group was 4 days shorter than that in control group. At 4d and 7 day the numbers of the capillary, blood vessel endodermis and desmohemoblast desmocyte and splitting epithelium of trial group were much more than those of control group. At 4d the trial group′s numbers of splitting mesenchymal cell were much more than that of control group. From 3d on the wound healing and granulation filling of experimental group were much quicker than those of control group.

结果 动物实验中，地龙能抑制金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌及绿脓杆菌的生长；实验组创面愈合时间较对照组提前了4天；第4、7天实验组动物创面的毛细血管数、血管腔内皮细胞数及间质成纤维细胞数均较对照组明显增多，上皮细胞分裂象也高于对照组，第4天的间皮细胞分裂象也高于对照组；自第3天始创面愈合及肉芽充填速度实验组明显快于对照组。

Therefore, this study would calculate and survey the following indexes as the quantitative indexes for evaluating the degrees of cell senescence in hepatic and brain tissues, including numbers of neurons and dendrites in brain tissues; numbers of normal hepatocytes, dikaryotic hepatocytes, swollen hepatocytes as well as flake necrosis.

为此，本研究将计测脑组织神经元与树突数量；正常肝细胞，双核肝细胞、肿胀肝细胞数目、肝组织小片坏死个数作为评价脑神经及肝组织细胞衰老程度的量化指标。

The follicular epithelial cells of thyroid gland were just a few and scattered irregularly, follicular cavity was big. The numbers of TSH cell and C cell reduced, but the numbers of ACTH rose, fasciculate zone of adrenal gland broadened obviously.

模型组甲状腺滤泡上皮细胞明显稀疏，分布不规则，滤泡腔直径较大，TSH细胞、C细胞数下降，ACTH细胞数明显上升，肾上腺束状带明显增宽。

The leaf structures of 17 mosses collected from different environmental conditions were transected and compared by means of paraffin wax section. The results showed that species vary much among the features such as the absence or presence of hydrome cells, the differentiation of steroid cells, the numbers of cell layer, the density of the costae, the numbers of laminal cell layer, etc.

使用石蜡切片法，对不同生境下的17种藓类植物的叶片进行了解剖观察和比较分析，结果表明不同种类的藓类植物在中肋导水主细胞的有无、厚壁细胞是否分化、中肋细胞层数及细胞密度、叶片细胞层数、叶表附属物、叶片细胞密度等方面存在显著差异。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。