查询词典 number field

This paper firstly analyses the limitations of traditional potential field methods in dynamic environment,and based on this analysis,the traditional potential field is improved by introducing the concept of velocity potential field .

分析了传统势场法在动态环境下的不足，并在此基础上引入了速度势场的概念，改进了传统的势场函数，推导出新的引力函数和斥力函数。

The interior flow field of the deep－well pump is studied with Particle Image Velemetry technology. The effects of flow field on motion rule of valve and the effects of interior structure on flow field are analyzed.

林盛应用粒子成像测速技术对深井泵泵内流场进行了研究，分析了流场对泵阀运动规律的影响以及泵内结构对流场的影响。

Finally, stochastic vibration analysis of a two-floor frame structure by blasting seismic action is done by finite element program ANSYS. In order to contrast, that by nature seismic action is also done here, and displacement field, velocity field and stress field of this two kind of condition are obtained, and differences of the structure damage mechanics by two kind of action are analyzed. Dynamic reliability analysis of the two-floor frame structure is done using of simulation results, obtaining the safe reliability level of the structure by seismic action, and seismic safety evaluation of the frame is completed.

最后，运用有限元程序ANSYS对爆破地震动作用下一个两层框架结构进行了随机振动分析，为了进行对比，这里也对结构受天然地震动作用进行了随机振动分析，得到了两种地震动作用下结构响应的位移场、速度场和应力场的变化情况，分析了爆破地震动和天然地震动对建筑结构物破坏机理的不同；应用数值模拟的结果对该两层框架结构进行了动力可靠性分析，得到了其在地震动作用下的安全可靠度，完成对该框架的爆破地震安全性评估。

In ALE formulation the fluid-structure interaction analysis becomes a three-field coupling problem of the fluid field、the solid field and the fluid dynamic mesh.

其次，流体N-S方程的求解有中间速度法的三步减为直接法的两步，提高了计算效率。

Through building the FSW heat source model of 4 mm sheet 7075 aluminum alloy, the thermo-mechanical numerical analysis for the temperature field and stress-strain field in the process of FSW was carried out using ANSYS, the distribution of the temperature field and surface residual stress of the sheet aluminum alloy FSW was interpreted.

本文通过建立4 mm薄板7075铝合金搅拌摩擦焊热源模型，利用ANSYS对搅拌摩擦焊接过程中的温度场和应力应变场进行热机耦合数值分析，解释了薄板铝合金搅拌摩擦焊的温度场和表面残余应力的分布。

The experiment shows that:(1) In certain light intensity and electric field ranges (145～305V/cm) the material Si∶ with a resistivity of 1E4Ω·cm exhibits a current oscillation phenomenon at liquid nitrogen temperature;(2) At a certain electric field,the waveform of the current oscillation is stable and does not change with time;(3) The dependence relation between the oscillation frequency and light-intensity can be expressed by f=f0(L/L0)α where L0 is the minimum light-intensity needed to stimulate oscillation,f0 is the frequency under L0,L is the intensity of the light,and α is a coefficient that increase with electric field;(4) The modulating coefficient K K=(Imax-Imin/Imax decreases as the light increases;(5) The maximum value of the oscillation Imax decreases with the increase of the light-intensity while the minimum value of oscillation Imin increases slowly.

结果表明：在一定光照和电场范围内（276～305V/cm ，电阻率为10.4Ω·cm的材料在液氮温度下显示出电流振荡特性；在一定的电场下，电流振荡波形是固定的，不随时间变化；振荡频率随光照强度的增大而线性增大；调制系数随着光强的增强而减弱；振荡的最大值随着光照强度增大而减小，最小值随着光强增大而缓慢增大。

The existence ofpolar nanoregions dramatically influences the extrinsic dielectric nonlinearityof paraelectric phase. 5 Slow relaxations of field induced piezoelectricresonance of paraelectric barium stannate titanate were observed after eitherapplying or removing a DC bias field. This phenomenon is attributed to slowspace charge dipoles formed by injected homocharges and validated by theobservation of a negative piezoelectric constant. Isothermal study ondielectric constant and discharging current after application or removal of astep field were performed. The relaxation laws in ferroelectric andparaelectric phases are different. The transportation of homocharges arebelieved to be responsible for the strong relaxation behavior in paraelectricphase. Domain wall can trap space charges thus the relaxation in ferroelectricphase is relatively weak. Abnormal phenomena, such as slim-waisted hysteresisloops, abnormal C-V curves and clockwise reversible hysteresis loops observedin barium stannate titanate ceramics, were attributed to pinning of gatheredpoint defect on domain walls.

5研究了直流电场施加和撤除引起的钛锡酸钡顺电相场诱压电谐振慢弛豫现象，认为这是同极性空间电荷注入形成空间电荷慢偶极子导致的，观察到的负压电常数证实了这个观点；研究了等温条件下阶跃电压作用下介电常数和放电电流的慢弛豫现象，发现钛锡酸钡陶瓷的铁电相和顺电相呈现不同的宏观性能时间依赖规律，认为是同极性空间电荷的输运过程导致了顺电相样品呈现强的弛豫行为，铁电相中存在畴壁捕获空间电荷的机制因而其弛豫行为较弱；研究了钛锡酸钡陶瓷中束腰电滞回线、反常 C-V 曲线和顺时针可逆电滞回线等反常现象，将其归因于点缺陷的聚集对铁电畴畴壁的钉扎作用，多次电场循环有助于解除这种钉扎状态，减弱反常特征。

Firstly, the relationship between the magnetic pole state of active magnetic pole and the running state of passive magnetic pole was analyzed. The electromagnet's four magnetic pole state and switch sequence, which can drive permanent magnet rotate, were ascertained. Secondly, taking one of magnetic pole state NS (N denotes electromagnet's left magnetic pole and S right magnetic pole) as an example, the distribution of space magnetic field was studied. In addition, the mathematical model of space magnetic field was set up based on the magnetic circuit fundamental and using the method of magnetic analysis and modeling. Lastly, the four states' mathematical model of space magnetic field was solved by using the MATLAB.

首先，分析系统主动磁极磁极状态和从动磁极转动状态之间的关系，确定驱动永磁体转动的电磁体4个磁极状态及切换顺序；其次，基于磁路基本原理，通过磁场分析和建模，以电磁体4个磁极状态之一的NS（N表示其左极、S为右极）为例，对电磁体的空间磁场分布进行研究并建立空间磁场数学模型；最后，以MATLAB为平台对4个磁极状态的空间磁场数学模型进行求解，将求解结果与实验数据进行对比。

The present age China, teacher special field develop the focal point already becoming education reform attention, junior middle school thought morality class teacher special field develops concretization in being that teacher special field develops in ideological and political education.

当代中国，教师专业发展已成为教育改革关注的焦点，初中思想品德课教师的专业发展是教师专业发展在思想政治教育中的具体化。

In summary, various key experimental conditions in electron acoustic imaging of ferroelectric domains were systematically studied. The optimum experimental conditions to obtain EAI of domains with good quality and the factors important to image analysis have been presented. The piezoelectric vibrator model and calculation of motion equation are helpful for explaining the imaging mechanism and related experimental phenomena. The sample holder with variable electric field was designed. The domain movement of BaTiO〓 ceramics and crystal under lateral and longitudinal applied electric field and domain movement of PMN-PT crystal under longitudinal poling electric field were observed. The application of SEAM on revealing of ferroelastic domains, imaging of residual stress distribution in ceramics coatings and around the pores on the surface of ferroelectric ceramic composite have been reported respectively. All these works enriched the study of electron acoustic imaging and extended the application of SEAM in the characterization of materials.

综上所述，本文系统地研究了各项关键实验条件对电畴电声成像的影响，指出了获得最佳畴结构电声像的条件和成像分析中应当考虑的各种影响因素；提出了解释电畴电声成像的压电振子模型，在此基础上推导并求解了压电振子运动方程，并对一些实验现象作出了解释；成功地设计了可变电场的样品台，观察了BaTiO〓陶瓷和晶体在横向电场作用下的畴运动，PMN-PT晶体在纵向极化电场作用下的畴运动；探索了电声显微镜在铁弹畴成像，陶瓷涂层应力观察，陶瓷自然表面气孔周围应力成像的应用，这些研究，丰富了电声成像的学术内涵，拓展了电声显微镜的应用领域。

The witness also told the jury at the Royal Courts of Justice in London that he saw a paparazzo fighting with a member of the public who was trying to stop him taking pictures in the minutes before the emergency services arrived.

他还告诉在伦敦皇家法庭的陪审团，在急救服务到来之前，他当时看见一个狗仔队正和一群阻止他拍照的人打架。

The entire N／C program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocks.

纸带上的整个数控程序由这些连续数据单元连接而成。