查询词典 nuclides

Then, which kinds of soil can adsorb the nuclides well?

那么，什么样的土壤对核素的吸附性能较好？

It is important that studying gamma ray spectrometry of field rocks and soil in the earth抯 crust. Their energy range are mainly 30-3000keV, they contain abundant information of natural radioactive nuclides, such as uranium, thorium, potassium, etc, and of artificial radioactive nuclides from nuclear engineering activity, such as cesium, americium, cobalt, etc, and of the results in interaction between gamma ray and earth抯 crust.

国外近年已经生产出大于256道的伽玛射线能谱仪，但由于仪器应用滞后于仪器研究，且仪器稳谱未完全解决，获取全谱信息困难，加之对低能谱段的认识不足等原因，致使野外应用仍然滞留在仅限于测定铀钍钾含量的伽玛能谱测量水平上。

The results suggest that natural TL of the three samples with known depth positions had depth distribution such as meteoritic cosmogenic nuclides, which was smaller with increasing distance from the current surface, indicating the conditions of cosmic ray exposure of the Jilin chondrite.

对3个已知取样深度和3个未知取样部位的吉林陨石样品的热释光研究表明，其自然热释光值具有宇宙成因核素含量相似的性质即深度分布效应，随着样品距离表面位置的增大而降低，这表征了母体暴露期间宇宙射线的分布状况。

In the end of the paper, simulating the different energy gamma photons response through the nude NaI crystal detector and getting the response in 137Cs window from the different kinds of radionuclide, such as the response of 238U、 232Th、 40K and 137Cs itself in 137Cs window, getting the response in NaI multi-channel gamma spectrum from different nuclides.

本论文是利用蒙特卡罗方法模拟伽玛光子在NaI多道伽玛能谱响应，本论文介绍了蒙特卡罗方法以及该方法在核物理的应用，介绍了蒙特卡罗方法在计算机中的实现以及一种应用软件—MCNP—4B，最后具体模拟不同能量的伽玛光子在裸晶体NaI中的响应，得到NaI多道伽玛能数据中~(137)Cs窗中天然放射性核素，如~(238)U、~(232)Th、~(40)K，以及~(137)Cs本身在~(137)Cs窗中的响应，得出~(238)U、~(232)Th、~(40)K、~(137)Cs的响应函数。

However, for those facilities, which has been shut down or waiting for decommission, the increasing of radioactivity of these nuclides in the air may indicate the restart of the facilities.

对于退役、停产和关闭的反应堆和后处理厂，监测环境中是否存在~(41)Ar、~(85)Kr和~(133)Xe，能够及时、直接证明这类设施是否重新启动了。

During the decommissioning of nuclear facilities, it is an important step to decontaminate the soil contaminated by radioactive nuclides.

在核设施退役过程中，对放射性污染土壤的去污是一个重要环节。

Migration of radioactive nuclides in groundwater of porous media is controlled not only by groundwater hydraulics, but also by many other physical, chemical processes. Nuclides transport model coupled chemical equilibrium action is to join convection-dispersion model and multicomponent chemical equilibrium model, it is different from traditional transport model based on K〓 completely in theory.

地下水中核素在多孔介质的迁移过程不仅受到水动力的控制，还受到多种物理化学作用的影响，耦合平衡化学作用的核素迁移模型就是把对流—弥散模型与多组分化学平衡模型有机地结合起来，这种模型与传统的基于K〓值的核素迁移模型在理论上是完全不同的。

The colloid forming of transuranic nuclides in the loessial groundwater when humic acid exists and the influence of the presence of humic acid on the adsorption of these nuclides on loess are studied.

研究了在腐殖酸存在时，地下水中237Np，238Pu和241Am的存在形态以及在黄土上的吸附。

Cosmogenic nuclides are primarily generated by reaction of target nuclei exposed near earth surface and galactic cosmic radiation. The reactions producing Cosmogenic nuclides mainly involve spallation, capture of neutrons and muon reaction.

宇宙成因核素主要是由来源于银河系的宇宙射线与暴露于地表的物质作用形成的，作用机制主要包括裂变、中子捕获和介子反应。

The reacting cosmic particles producing nuclides primarily include secondary fast neutrons, thermal neutrons and slow negative muons. Due to the differential special distribution of these reacting particles, the production rates of Cosmogenic nuclides at different latitude, altitude and depth are different.

产生宁宙成因核素宇宙射线粒子主要是次生快中子、热中子和负慢介子，由于这些宇宙射线粒子在空间分布上的不同，地球上不同纬度、海拔高度和深度处的宇宙成因核素生成速率也表现出较大的差异。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。