查询词典 nucleolus

Small tumor cells' boundaries were dim and the cells'nuclei were round. Granular cytoplasm appeared acidophilic with moderate nucleolus in it.

小细胞界限不清楚，核圆，细胞质颗粒状嗜酸性，可见中等大小核仁。

Nucleolus 核仁 28s, 18s, 5.8s rrna: these are structural and functional components of the ribosome, which functions during translation. it is relatively insensitive to inhibition by -amanitin.

rna聚合酶ⅰ催化合成 rrna(5.8s、18s和28s rrna)的前体，5.8s、18s和28s rrna 是具有翻译功能的核糖体的结构和功能成分。rna聚合酶ⅰ对α-鹅膏蕈碱不敏感。

We got the result: Bufo Raddei Strauch Tadpole (1) Bufo Raddei Strauch Tadpole was capable of lens regeneration, which originated from the epithelial cells at iris dorsal margin by dipigmentation.(2) Dipigmentation of Bufo Raddei Strauch by two methods: one was licked up by amoebocyte, the other one was flowed from the pigment cells.(3) In the lens regeneration cells of Bufo Raddei Strauch profiles of the mitochondria became complicated ribosome manifold, and the endoplasmic reticulum was cisternal dilation. During the process of deferentiation of lens fiber the cell nucleolus became little and chromatin shrinked.(4)The crystalline electrophoresis of Bufo Raddei Strauch Tadpole lens regeneration showed that during lens regeneration P-crystalline was expressed earliest then was γ-crystalline and α-crystallin, this result is consistent with newt.

结果表明：花背蟾蜍蝌蚪(1)具有晶状体再生的能力，其晶状体的再生来源于虹膜背缘的上皮细胞；(2)虹膜背缘去色素是转分化的前提，主要有两种方式：一种也是最主要的方式是在晶状体被摘除后虹膜外侧产生巨噬细胞，巨噬细胞吞噬虹膜色素上皮细胞中的色素颗粒；另一种方式是虹膜色素上皮细胞自身释放色素颗粒；(3)电镜观察发现虹膜色素上皮细胞转分化过程中线粒体有明显变化，核糖体增多，粗面内质网增多，晶状体纤维分化过程中细胞核逐渐凝聚；(4)SDS-PAGE电泳发现，花背蟾蜍蝌蚪晶状体再生中相关蛋白表达顺序与有尾类蝾螈相似，蛋白表达顺序依次是β-晶状体蛋白、γ-晶状体蛋白和α-晶状体蛋白，并且后两种蛋白几乎同时表达。

The topics covered include: cooperative stochastic games; noncooperative stochastic games; sequencing games; games arising form linear infinite programming problems; network formation, costs and potential games; potentials and consistency in transferable utility games; the nucleolus and equilibrium prices; population uncertainty and equilibrium selection; cost sharing; centrality in social networks; extreme points of the core; equilibrium sets of bimatrix games; game theory and the market; and transfer procedures for nontransferable utility games.

包括的题目包括︰合作的随机的比赛； noncooperative随机的比赛；排序比赛；出现的比赛形成线的无限的编程问题；网路阵式，费用和潜在的比赛；用可转让的效用游戏的潜能和一致；核仁和均衡价格；人口不确定和均衡选择；费用分享；在社群网里的centrality；核心的极端点；均衡bimatrix 比赛；运筹学和市场；并且转移不可过户的效用比赛的程式。

Results as bellows: AtSIRT1 was located in Mitochondrial as hSIRT4 of human, and maybe take part in respiration and electron transformation chain, AtSIRT2 was located in nucleolus as hSIRT6 of human, maybe play important role in extend lifespan;mutation in AtSIRT1 leaded to cotyledon of plant turn to yellow and caused short life span. Mutation in AtSIRT2 could make the color of leaf turn to purple and accumulate a lot of anthocyanin;Sirtinol, a inhibitor of SIRT which did not cause the same model of the mutation of AtSIRT1 and AtSIRT2 indicated that the mechanism of Sirtinol was different from other organism;the structure of AtSIRT1 and AtSIRT2 were similar to other known Sir2, which indicated that they maybe have the same function;AtSIRT2 was overexpressed and its activity was detected.

结果表明，1，拟南芥AtSIRT1与人的同源蛋白hSIRT4相同，定位于线粒体，可能参与呼吸作用和电子传递，SIRT2与人的同源蛋白hSIRT6相同，定位于细胞核，可能同它的功能类似，在延缓衰老及调节细胞寿命方面起作用。2，AtSIRT1突变，可引起幼苗和植株的子叶变黄和早衰；AtSIRT2突变，可引起叶片发紫，沉积大量花青素。3，SIRT蛋白的抑制剂Sirtinol不能表型模写AtSIRT1和AtSIRT2突变体，说明Sirtinol在拟南芥中的作用机制不同于其他生物。4，AtSIRT1和AtSIRT2蛋白质结构预测表明与已知的Sir2蛋白相似，揭示其功能的相似性。5，在大肠杆菌中过量表达了其中一个基因(AtSIRT2)，可体外检测其酶学活性，进一步证明其功能。

In eukaryotic cells, DNA is located in nucleolus in the form of chromatin by combining with histone proteins.

在真核生物中，DNA分子缠绕在组蛋白上形成染色质保存在细胞的细胞核中。

Further observations upon the nucleolus revealed that the density of the gold particles in the dense fibrillar component of the nucleolus was much higher than that of the fibrillar center,demonstrating that the protein was largely situated in the DFC rather than FC.

对核仁的进一步观察指出，在核仁中金颗粒主要分布在DFC，FC中的金颗粒很少，说明在核仁中SC35类蛋白主要存在于DFC组分中。

Fig.1 SHEE cultured on coverslide, the living cells were growing in single layer with rich cytoplasm, the nuclei were uniform in size with a nucleolus ph ×400 Fig.2 SHEE had a nucleus with ellipse shape, large nucleolus and the cytoplasm contained mitochondria and tonofibrilEM ×10 000 Fig.3 SHEE was spherical in shape, with pseudopods attached on petri dish and abundant villi on cell surface SEM ×5 000 Fig.4 Same as in Fig.3, cell attached on petri dish, appeared stellate or polygonal in shape, with abundant pseudopods and cytoplasmic processes. Protrusive nuclear region in central part of the cell had more micro-villi SEM ×5 000 Fig.5 Chromosomes of SHEE cells belonged to diploidy type Giemsa ×1 000 Fig.6 The SHEE cells of stained in dark brown by Ki67 immunohistochemistry were the proliferative cells Immunohistochemistry ×400 Fig.7 In SHEE cell culture, the nucleus stained red or pink by PI was dead cell, the green nucleus was living cell Fluorescent ×400 Fig.8 The cell labeled by TdT was apoptotic cell in which the chromatin of nucleus condensed in block, a pyknotic nucleus in the upper right conner was seen TdT labeled ×400

图1 SHEE培养在盖坡片上，活细胞单层生长，胞浆较丰富，细胞核大小一致，有核仁×400 图2 SHEE培养细胞细胞核椭圆形，核仁较大，胞浆有较丰富的线粒体和张力原纤维EM ×10 000 图3 SHEE细胞呈球状，有伪足贴壁，表面有密集微绒毛SEM ×5 000 图4 同上细胞贴壁，呈星状或多角形，有丰富伪足和胞浆突，核区隆起有较多微绒毛SEM ×5 000 图5 SHEE细胞染色体仍属二倍体Giemsa染色×1 000 图6 SHEE细胞Ki67免疫组织化学染棕黄色为增殖细胞×400 图7 SHEE培养细胞出现死细胞，胞核和胞浆PI染色呈红色或淡红色，蓝色细胞核为活细胞荧光显微镜×400 图8 细胞TdT标记阳性为凋亡细胞，染色质凝集呈块状，右上角有一固缩细胞核TdT标记×400

The incompatible results have been reported even with the same methods But these studies were carried out on the basis that the structure of nucleolus is regarded as a static state. However, the nucleolus is a highly dynamic structure during the cell cycle. It disassembles in the late prophase and reassembles at the end of mitosis.

不过以前对核仁结构和功能的研究大多只是对细胞间期中某个时期细胞的核仁进行静态研究，然而核仁是一个高度动态变化的结构，在细胞分裂前期解体，在细胞分裂末期又开始重建。

Results of study on the behaviour of pine nucleolus during the cell cycle suggested that part of the nucleolar substance, at least, entered the chromosome or attached to the chromosome surface during metaphase and was librated from chromosome to form a new nucleolus during anaphase in higher plants.

对松核仁细胞周期中变化的研究发现，在有丝分裂中期，至少部分核仁成分进入染色体内部或附着在染色体的表面，而在后期从染色体中出来形成新的核仁。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷