查询词典 notch graft

BACKGROUND: Saphenous vein grafts and pedicled right gastroepiploic artery grafts are routinely used to revascularize the right coronary artery. Little is known about the predictive value of objective pre-operative angiographic parameters on the 6-month graft patency and on the interest of these parameters to select the optimal graft material in individual cases.

背景：大隐静脉（SVG和胃网膜动脉（RGEA常规用于右冠状动脉血运重建，但观察术前冠脉造影参数对6个月未闭冠脉移植及利用这些参数在不同个体选择合适移植物尚很少研究。

There was a significant difference in apomorphine-induced rotational behavior between microencapsulated BCC graft group and non-microencapsulated BCC graft group (P ＜0.01). Conclusion Transplantation of BCC into brain can improve the abnormal rotational behavior in PD-like rats, which was correlated with the survival of BCC in the host brain. The micro-capsules from APA can decrease the host immune response to the heterogenic BCC grafts.

BCC脑内移植可改善PD样大鼠的异常旋转行为；大鼠旋转行为的改善与BCC在脑内的存活状态有关；海藻酸钠及多聚赖氨酸制作的微囊可降低异种BCC移植的排斥反应发生率。

The viscosity of graft polymers with different graftrate was measured in toluene solution,it showed thatwith increasing of graft rate the intrinsic viscositiesdecreased,but the Huggin's coefficient increases forPBD-g-FA and remains practically constant for NR-g-FA.

不同接枝率的接枝物在甲苯溶液中的粘度测定结果表明：随着接枝率的提高，溶液的特性粘度下降；对于PBD-g-FA来说，其哈金斯常数随接枝率提高而增大；对于NR-g-FA来说，随着接枝率升高，其哈金斯常数则基本上保持不变化。

A total of 129 children were enrolled in the study. Thirty-eight of the children were switched to tacrolimus monotherapy for different reasons [steroid resistant graft rejection (n = 15), chronic rejection (n = 5), severe acute rejection (n = 4), repetitive acute graft rejection (n = 5), dysfunction of the transplant (n = 3), insufficient CsA metabolism (n = 3), hypertrichosis (n = 2), and CsA toxicity (n = 1)], four patients had primary tacrolimus therapy, and 87 patients are receiving cyclosporine.

其中38名儿童因各种原因单独使用他克莫司治疗[激素型排斥反应(15例)、慢性排斥反应（5例）、严重急性排斥反应（4例）、急性重复排斥反应（5例）、移植肝失功能（ 3例）、环孢素代谢不足（3例）、多毛症（2例）、环孢素毒性（1例）]，4例患者使用他克莫司治疗，87例使用环孢素。

At the contralateral side, an ischiac bone graft (baseline 3 4 0.87) was transplanted. The healing period was 5 months. Group A11: The animals were treated in the same manner as in Group A5 with the difference that the healing period was 11 months. Group B5: The animals were treated in the same manner as in Group A5 with the difference that an e-PTFE membrane was adapted oer the bone graft on each side of the jaw.

愈合时间为5个月。A11组：用与A5组相同的方法处理小鼠，愈合时间为11个月。B5组：处理小鼠的方法与A5组相同，在每侧颌骨的骨移植物上方各置一片e-PTFE膜。B11组：实验方法与B5组相同，但在骨移植5月后，进行第二次手术取出生物膜，愈合时间为11个月。z在下颌骨骨量增加后，分别于第5个月处死A5组及B5组的小鼠，第11月处死A11组及B11组的小鼠，取下颌骨标本，体式显微镜测量骨移植物的宽度、长度及高度。

At one side of the jaw, a calarial bone graft (baseline 3 4 0.64 mm) was placed at the inferior border of the mandible and was fixed with a standardized screw-type titanium microimplant. At the contralateral side, an ischiac bone graft (baseline 3 4 0.87) was transplanted. The healing period was 5 months.

将这些小鼠分为4组（A5，A11，B5，B11）。A5组：暴露双侧下颌骨下缘，在一侧下颌骨下缘用标准化微型钛螺钉固定3*4*0.64mm的颅骨移植物，在对侧固定3*4*0.87mm的髂骨移植物。

The proximal jejunum of the graft was anastomoscd to that of recipient, and an jejunostomy was created by exteriorizing the distal end of the donor jejunum with the recipient distal jejunum anastomosed to the side of the graft blow the stoma.

肠道重建采用切除受体部分回肠，将供肠近端与受体肠近切端端端吻合，供肠远端与受体肠远切端端侧吻合后把供肠远端拖出，腹壁造口的方法。

The WAR of HWAR with lower WAR such as polyacrylic salt graft polymer decreased more slowly at the same fertilizer concentration than that with higher WAR except urea and monoammonium phosphate. But the polyacrylic salt graft polymer with higher WAR could resistant higher fertilizer concentration.

但不同肥料品种对HWAR吸水倍率的影响程度不同：供试肥料中，尿素由于是中性分子，它对HWAR吸水倍率的影响最小，其它肥料对HWAR的影响程度依过磷酸钙、磷酸一铵、硫酸钾、氯化铵、硫酸铵、氯化钾顺序递减。

The adantages of dual grafts for bridging defects are as follows:(1) mechanical fixation is better than fixation by a single onlay bone graft;(2) the two grafts add strength and stability;(3) the grafts form a trough into which cancellous bone may be packed; and (4) during healing the dual grafts, unlike a single graft, preent contracting fibrous tissue from compromising transplanted cancellous bone.

双侧植骨桥接骨缺损的优点包括：①机械固定作用比单侧贴附植骨更好；②双侧植骨可增加强度和稳定性；③双侧的植骨可形成一骨槽，可在其中压紧松质骨；④与单侧植骨不同，双侧植骨在愈合过程中可防止挛缩的纤维组织危害移植的松质骨。

In conclusion, antisera collected from skin graft immunized cattle had higher antibody titer but with more cross-reaction than sera collected from parous cows. The cross-reaction of alloantisera from skin graft immunized animals existed although they had been diluted and absorbed.

综观二种方法之比较，经由筛选经产母牛血清而制得之标准抗血清，其抗体力价偏低，然其交叉反应情形较少，特异性较高；而经由皮肤移植及埋植方法免疫而获得之抗血清力价虽高，但经用稀释及吸收方法仍难避免交叉反应。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？