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The method involves exposing the cells to a compound having the formula I in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a spacer having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent R4 is H or halogen or CH2O-R3; and R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and are either hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl groups or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl groups optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2 or R3 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, or to a compound having the formula II in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a space having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent, R5 is alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl group or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl group optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that R5 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated.

该方法包括使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R4是H或者卤素或者CH2O－R3；R1、R2和R3是相同的或者不同的并且是氢、甲基、乙基、烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是来源于具有等于3―24个碳原子的碳链长的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的酰基，其条件是R1、R2或者R3的至少一个包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团，或者使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R5是烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是具有等于3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的链长的酰基，其条件是R5包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团。

The design pattern is used to bewrite the decomposite of non-function requires,the relation between non-function requires and SA is set up with structure workflows.The non-function attributes of software architectures are evaluated synthetically based on structure workflows and component combinational operations. According to the evaluation result, a model on software architecture evolution based-on non-function requirements is given.

在软件体系结构描述的基础上，本文使用设计模式描述了非功能需求的分解，使用结构工作链建立了非功能需求与软件体系结构之间的关联，使用结构工作链和组合运算对软件体系结构的非功能属性进行评估，并利用评估结果，提出了一种基于非功能需求的软件体系结构演化方法。

Compared with the initial value problems of scalar conservation laws with smooth flux function, the global weak entropy solutions for the initial-boundary value problems of scalar conservation laws with weak discontinuous flux function include the following new interaction types: a rarefaction wave collides with the boundary and is absorbed compltetely or partially by the boundary; a rarefaction wave collides with the boundary and the boundary will reflect a contact or non-contact shock wave; a contact or non-contact shock wave collides with the boundary and is absorbed by the boundary; a contact or non-contact shock wave collides with the boundary and a new non-contact shock will rebound from the boundary simultaneously or later.

与具有光滑流函数的单个守恒律的初始值问题相比，具有弱间断流函数的单个守恒律初边值问题的整体弱熵解中包括下列新的相互作用类型：稀疏波碰到边界并被边界部分或全部吸收；稀疏波与边界相撞，边界反射出一个接触或非接触激波；接触或非接触激波碰到边界并被边界吸收；接触或非接触激波与边界相撞，边界同时或稍后反射出一个新的非接触激波。

In order to solve the non-tradable share problems of turning non-floating stock into floating stock, it would happen that non-floating stock holders must pay consideration to floating stock holders for gaining circulation rights. From this perspective, the consideration is the core of the non-tradable share reform.

解决股权分置问题，让非流通股股东获得流通权，会在不同程度上损害流通股股东的利益，因此非流通股股东必须为获取流通权向流通股股东支付对价，从这个角度来说，对价是股权分置改革的核心。

objective to investigate the reasons of misdiagnosis on the young patients with non-typical lung cancer,to enhancing the cognition of the disease.methods the data of incidence,clinical manifestation,imageology,bronchoscope,surgical pathologic examination of 32 cases with non-typical lung cancer were analyzed.results 8 cases of 32 patients were misdiagnosed as tuberculosis,7 cases were misdiagnosed as pneumonia,6 cases were misdiagnosed as tuberculosis pleurisy,3 cases were misdiagnosed as omarthritis,2 cases were misdiagnosed as arthritis,2 cases were misdiagnosed as transient ischemic attack,2 cases were misdiagnosed as hemicrania,2 cases were misdiagnosed as intervertebral disk hernia.conclusion the clinical symptom of young patients with non-typical lung cancer was non-typical,and the misdiagnosis rate was high.

目的 探讨不典型青年肺癌误诊的原因，以期提高对本病的认识。方法对32例误诊的青年肺癌(5岁)患者的发病情况、临床表现、影像学检查、支气管镜及手术病理检查进行分析。结果 32例患者中，误诊为肺结核8例，肺炎7例，结核性胸膜炎6例，肩周炎3例，关节炎2例，短暂性脑缺血发作2例，偏头痛2例，椎间盘突出2例。结论青年肺癌临床症状不典型，误诊率较高。

Using nuclear DNA C-values for 539 angiosperms in China, we examined the variation of these values among growth forms and taxonomic groups and the relationship of these values with invasiveness. Mean DNA C-value of the 539 angiosperm species was 4.06 pg. Mean DNA C-value was(1) significantly lower for woody species (1.84 pg) than for herbaceous species(5.02 pg);(2) significantly lower for 360 dicots (2.20 pg) than for 179 monocots (7.80 pg);(3) significantly lower for annuals (2.78 pg) than for perennials(6.65 pg);(4) significantly lower for 134 weed species (1.93 pg) than for herbaceous non-weeds (6.75 pg) and for several families that have an unusually high proportion of weed species;(5) significantly lower for 47 exotic weed species (1.76 pg) than for 134 native weeds (1.93 pg), but significantly lower than that of "non-weedy" herbaceous species (6.75 pg);(6) lower for weeds than for "non-weedy" species in same genus or family; and (7) in herbaceous species, generally lower for weedy compared to "non-weedy" species, with some exceptions such as Avena fatua, whose DNA C-value is as high as 14.15 pg, contrarily, and some "non-weedy" herbaceous species in Cruciferae and Cucurbitaceae with very low values.

统计了中国境内有分布的539种被子植物的DNA C-值，分析了它们在不同分类群、生活型、倍性、生活史类型以及在杂草和非杂草类群中的分布情况，主要结果如下：(1)539种被子植物DNA C-值平均为4.06 pg，其中木本植物的DNA C-值平均为1.84 pg，低于草本植物的平均值(5.02 pg)；(2)双子叶植物(360种)的DNA C-值平均为2.20 pg，极明显地小于单子叶植物(179种)的平均值(7.80 pg)；(3)1年生植物的DNA C-值平均为2.78 pg，明显小于多年植物的平均DNA C-值(6.65 pg)；(4)134种杂草的DNA C-值平均为1.93 pg，明显小于非杂草草本植物的平均值(6.75 pg)，含杂草较多的科，平均DNA C-值相对较小；(5)统计的47种入侵杂草的DNA C-值平均为1.76 pg，略小于134种杂草的平均DNA C-值(1.93 pg)，极显著地小于非杂草性草本植物(6.75 pg)；(6)以科为单位，不同科的DNA C-值存在着极大的差异；(7)DNA C-值与染色体倍性的关系并不明显，但是，随着倍性的增加，基因组变小；(8)在同一科、属中，与非杂草相比，典型杂草的DNA C-值往往偏小；(9)总体上杂草或杂草性强的植物，它们的DNA C-值比非杂草性植物的要小。

Using the SEM, polarized light microscope and X-ray analytical method, granule morphology, granulitization and Non-crystalline of starch with non-crystallized granule state were investigated. Corn, tapioca and potato of non-crystalline had blowing out pole. Some poles of non-crystallized corn were big and deep, and the other little and low. Pole of tapioca of non-crystalline was low, and pole of potato was a big, deep stripe.

采用扫描电镜、偏光显微镜、X-射线等分析测试手段，对非晶颗粒态淀粉颗粒形貌以及颗粒性、非晶性进行了研究，发现非晶玉米、木薯、马铃薯淀粉均具有爆裂孔，其中非晶玉米淀粉颗粒的孔有的大而深，有的小而浅；而非晶木薯淀粉颗粒的爆裂孔较浅，而非晶马铃薯淀粉则形成一大而深的长条形的爆裂孔。

The association of microsatellites in rice orphan and non-orphan genes was computed and censused. The result showed: rice has 28532 orphan genes, which accounts for 50.9％, and 27524 non-orphan genes, which accounts for 49. 1％; the microsatellite content in orphan genes is significantly higher than in non-orphan genes; in constitution, tri-nucleotide microsatellite content in ether orphan genes or non-orphan genes exceeds 50％, while the total tri-nucleotide microsatellite content in orphan genes accounts for 68％ and that in non-orphan genes accounts for 58％, of total microsatellites.

对微卫星在水稻孤儿基因与非孤儿基因之间的关系进行了计算和统计分析，结果表明：水稻孤儿基因总数为28532条序列，占50.9％，而非孤儿基因为27524条，占49.1％；孤儿基因中微卫星含量明显高于非孤儿基因；在组成上，不论在孤儿基因还是在非孤儿基因中，三核苷酸微卫星的含量都超过了50％，孤儿基因中的含量为68％，明显高于非孤儿基因的58％。

Division I is a manufacturer of non-woven hygiene supplies professional and productive enterprises, the company has first-class production environment, perfect quality control system, main products have non-woven gauze films, absorbent pads, incontinence pads, non-woven eye pad, triangle bandages, abdominal non-woven mats, pipes tablets, medical masks, surgical caps,, skin care wipes, spunlace non-woven fabric, such asáííand a variety of products, products are exported to Japan, Europe and the United States and Southeast Asia more than countries and regions.

我司是一家生产无纺卫生用品的专业的生产性企业，公司拥有一流的生产环境、完善的品质控制体系，主要产品有无纺纱布片、吸水垫、失禁垫、无纺布眼垫、三角绷带、无纺腹部垫、喉管片、医用口罩、手术帽、隔离衣、护肤湿巾、柔巾卷及水刺无纺布等多种产品，产品远销日本、欧美及东南亚多个国家和地区。

The numerical model of non-linear wave in harbor, including the non-coupled and non-linear wave numerical model, the numerical model combined Boussinesq equations with Laplace equation and the coupled numerical model combined Boussinesq equations with Euler's equations, are studied.The studies on non-coupled and non-linear wave numerical model are following.

本文分别以Boussinesq方程，二维和三维Laplace方程，欧拉方程和牛顿第二定律作为基本控制方程，分别从非耦合非线性波浪计算模型(指单独采用一个计算模型：本文指Boussinesq方程，或边界元法解Laplace方程，或有限元法解Laplace方程)、Boussinesq方程与Laplace方程耦合计算模型、Boussinesq方程与欧拉方程耦合计算模型三个方面对港口非线性波浪计算模型展开了研究。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。