查询词典 nitrification

Long running performance showed that due to the membrane interception,the nitrobacter is enriched in reactor in the interest of improving the nitrification rate;the maximum ammonia nitrogen loading can be 0.19 kg/(m3·d) with effluent ammonia nitrogen＜1 mg/L (removal rate 99%).

焦化废水含氮量高且含有大量有毒和难降解物质，若采用传统生物处理工艺不但流程较长，处理效果也较难达到要求，而膜生物反应器通过膜分离强化了生物处理效果，克服了传统工艺的弊端［1］。

A submerged membrane sequencing batch bioreactor was used to treat coke wastewater.Long running performance showed that due to the membrane interception,the nitrobacter is enriched in reactor in the interest of improving the nitrification rate;the maximum ammonia nitrogen loading can be 0.19 kg/(m3·d) with effluent ammonia nitrogen＜1 mg/L (removal rate 99%).Long sludge retention time may result in the accumulation of metabolic products and high molecular materials,and thus inhibiting activity of nitrate bacteria and causing a ccumulation of NO2-,which is beneficial to the running of short-cut denitrif ication.However,too long retention time will affect the activity of nitrite bacteria,detrimental to the treatment effect of ammonia nitrogen.

简介： 采用浸没式膜生物反应器处理焦化废水的试验结果表明：膜的截留作用可使硝化菌在反应器内富集而有利于提高系统的硝化能力，其去除氨氮的最高负荷为0.19kg/(m3·d)，出水氨氮＜1mg/L(去除率为99%)；泥龄长可能使微生物的代谢产物或其他大分子物质积累，从而抑制硝酸盐细菌的活性，导致NO2-积累而有利于短程脱氮的进行，但泥龄过长也会影响亚硝酸盐细菌的活性，从而影响对氨氮的处理效果。

Nitrosobacteria was selectively cultivated on the biofilm and short-cut nitrification was achieved in 4 weeks by controlling the following conditions as HRT=1 d, DO=0.5—1.0 mg·L-1, pH of about 7.5, T =30℃ and no sludge recycle.

结果表明，在控制HRT=1 d、温度30℃、DO=0.5～1.0 mg·L-1、pH=7.5左右、无污泥回流等条件下，经过4周的运行，成功地选择培养出亚硝化型生物膜，实现了短程硝化。

The analysis of microbial community of ammonium-oxidizing biomass using T-RFLP method showed that the preponderant microbe in this partial nitrification was Nitrosomonas oligotropha cluster.

对氨氧化菌进行T-RFLP群落分析表明，该工艺运行中的AOB优势菌种为Nitrosomonas oligotropha culster。

With retention time prolonged, the concentrations of TN, NH4(superscript +)-N and TP of domestic sewage were obviously reduced in all floating-bed systems, however the NO4(superscript +)-N concentrations were gradualjy accumulated due to the stronger nitrification than denitrification. The plants in floating-bed system increased significantly the N2O flux, which was 174.44μg/(m^2h), 82.19μg/(m^2h), 112. 49μg/(m^2h) and 44.81μg/(m^2h), respectively, for the Lolium mutliflorum, Oenanthe javanica, Vetiveria Zizanioides arid none-plant floating-bed systems.

净化周期内，浮床各系统的TN、NH4-N和TP浓度随着污水停留时间的延长直线下降，而NO3-N浓度却因系统内硝化强度大于反硝化强度而产生了累积；植物的存在明显的促进了浮床系统的N2O排放，浮床黑麦草、水芹、香根草和对照系统N2O的平均排放通量分别为174.44μg/， 82.19μg/， 112.49μg/和44.81μg。

In addition,applying nitrification inhibitors could increase vitamin C and soluble sugar contents in pakchoi,and promote N and P uptakes by pakchoi.

另外，3种硝化抑制剂还能显著提高小白菜的维生素C和可溶性糖含量，增强对N，P养分的吸收。

The RE of TP, COD and turbidity except NH4+-N in the aeration process by adding AS and PAM for enhanced chemical phosphorus removal increased by 7.3~59.2%, 5.0~20.3% and 10.9~34.7%, respectively. Given enough dissolved oxygen, the nitrification was not affected by adding AS and PAM in the dosage range of the study. The RE of TP, COD and turbidity by postpose coagulation were better than by simultaneous coagulation, however, coagulation and sedimentation equipments were needed in postpose coagulation process. Therefore simultaneous coagulation was more suitable for transformation of AB process for chemically enhanced phosphorus removal.

曝气过程中投加AS和PAM复配化学强化除磷，总磷、COD、浊度去除率分别提高了7.3～59.2%、5.0～20.3%、10.9～34.7%，但不能提高氨氮的去除率；在溶解氧足够时，本研究投加量范围的AS和PAM的加入对硝化作用无影响；后置混凝对TP、COD、浊度的去除效果优于同步混凝，但需增加混凝沉淀设备，因此同步混凝更适合于于AB工艺的化学强化除磷改造。

Jean Jacques Theophile Schloesing proves that nitrification is a biological process in the soil by using chloroform vapors to inhibit the production of nitrate.

Jean Jacques Theophile Schloesing通过使用氯仿蒸汽抑制了硝酸盐的生成，从而证明了硝化作用是土壤中的一个生物学作用。

When studying simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in membranebioreactor,it was foud that the concentration of DO was a key factor and the influence of C/N,pH value and temperature were unconspicuous.

在研究同步硝化反硝化作用时发现，C／N、pH值和温度对同步硝化反硝化作用无影响，DO是影响系统同步硝化反硝化的关键因素。

Most removal of chemical and microbiological constituents occurs in the top 2 m of the vadose zone, biological breakdown of organics, nitrification, and denitrification occur in the unsaturated zone and in the aquifer.

大部分的用化学和微生物去除发生在最上层两米的渗流区域。生物学的有机分解，硝化和反硝化作用则发生在未饱和区域和含水层。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。