查询词典 nitride process

On the basis of summarizing separation method of acetic acid-water system, we studied the azeotropic distillation process of acetic acid-water system, selecting butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate and isopropyl acetate as entrainers. The influence of packing height, ratio of water to entrainer and acetic acid initial concentration to separation effect of azeotropic distillation was studied in detail. Simulation calculations of general distillation and azeotropic distillation were carried out. The influence of reflux ratio, theoretical plate, feed position, feed temperature and feed concentration to distillation process were discussed. Preferred process operation parameter, which had guiding meaning to practical production of distillation process were obtained. Basic data for the process amplifying design of azeotropic distillation tower were provided. Invest and operation energy consumption of two distillation methods were compared. The elementary technical design of azeotropic distillation tower was carried out on the basis of result of simulation calculation. The type of major auxiliary equipments and inner parts of packed tower were selected.The research results are as follows:(1) Butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate and isopropyl acetate could be selected as entrainer, and separation effect was near.

本文在综述醋酸-水体系分离方法的基础上，以醋酸丁酯、醋酸异丁酯、醋酸异丙酯为挟带剂，对醋酸水溶液进行共沸精馏过程研究，详细研究了填料高度、水与挟带剂的配比、醋酸初始浓度等对共沸精馏分离效果的影响；对醋酸-水体系进行普通精馏和共沸精馏过程模拟计算，讨论了回流比、理论板、进料位置、进料温度和浓度对精馏过程的影响，获得了对醋酸-水体系精馏过程实际生产具有指导意义的较佳的工艺操作参数、共沸精馏塔的工艺设计放大的基础数据，并对两种精馏方法的投资、操作能耗进行了比较；同时在共沸精馏模拟计算的基础上进行了共沸精馏塔的初步工艺设计计算，并对填料塔的主要辅助设备及塔内件进行了初步选型。

Based on the construction requirement of high-speed railway, some problems are dealt with during the whole construction project, like the mould process, concrete iron process, concrete process and the pre- stressed concrete process. This paper makes a research for the construction process of double track box girders, and submit the specific key points on every link in the production chain.

根据高速铁路建设和施工规范的要求，通过对双线整孔简支箱梁预制工艺的研究和工序的分解，从总体施工方案、模板施工工艺、钢筋制作安装工艺、混凝土施工工艺、预应力施工工艺等方面进行了详细的阐述，并提出各个施工环节的具体要点和注意事项。

The Automatic Control Valves ABS is ABS for short, which is based on the conventional brake system security technologies to enhance improved by controlling the brake hydraulic flaps to achieve control of the wheel locking, the braking process , only when the wheels tend to be controlled when locking, ABS will tend to locking of the wheels anti-lock brake pressure regulation; in the control wheel was not tended to locking, the braking Butterfly Valves process and the conventional system exactly the same dynamic system, the braking process, its work process is actually locking - release - Locking - release cycle of the working process, the vehicle is always in the critical state of locking of the roll gap.

而ABS是制动防抱死系统的简称，它是在常规制动装置基础上的加强改进的安全技术，通过控制刹车油压的收放，来达到对车轮抱死的控制，在制动过程中，只有当被控制车轮趋于抱死时，ABS才会对趋于抱死车轮的制动压力进行防抱死调节；在被控制车轮还没有趋于抱死时，制动过程与常规制动系统的制动过程完全相同，其工作过程实际上是抱死—松开—抱死—松开的循环工作过程，使车辆始终处于临界抱死的间隙滚动状态。

The study result of microwave irradiation enhanced coagulation process show that the process of irradiating with microwave firstly and then with coagulation is more efficiency to treat oil-containing wastewater than that with coagulation firstly and then with microwave, and when dying wastewater and landfill leachate are treated with microwave irradiation and coagulation process simultaneously, the treatment effects will become better. The study result of microwave irradiation enhanced Fenton oxidation process shows that, no matter what oil-containing wastewater, printing and dying wastewater and landfill leachate, better treatment effect will be achieved with microwave irradiation firstly and then with Fenton oxidation process, with which organic substance and chromaticity can be removed easily.

在微波强化混凝和Fenton氧化组合工艺研究方面，对微波辅助强化混凝工艺而言，处理含油废水时采用先微波预处理再混凝处理的效果较好，而处理染料废水或垃圾渗滤液时采用微波辐射与混凝同时处理的效果较好；对微波辅助强化氧化工艺而言，无论是含油废水、染料废水还是垃圾渗滤液，采用先微波辐射再Fenton氧化处理均可以获得较好的效果，特别适合于有机物的降解以及溶液色度的脱除。

Based on the research on the evolution mechanism of information ecological communities,and by the use of the system development view and the related theories of complex systems,this paper redivides the evolution process into formative process,linear evolution process,non-linear evolution process and dissolution process according to the essential characteristics of information ecological communities.

本文在信息生态群落演化机理的研究基础上，运用系统发展观和复杂系统的相关理论，根据信息生态群落演化过程的本质特点，对演化过程进行了重新划分：信息生态群落的结体创生过程、线性常规演化过程、非线性超常规演化过程和分化解体过程。

Based on the research on the evolution mechanism of information ecological communities,and by the use of the system development view and the related theories of complex systems,this paper redivides the evolution process into formative process,linear evolution process,non-linear evolution process and dissolution process according to the essential characteristics of information ecological communities.

李北伟；靖继鹏；王俊敏；刘智喜本文在信息生态群落演化机理的研究基础上，运用系统发展观和复杂系统的相关理论，根据信息生态群落演化过程的本质特点，对演化过程进行了重新划分：信息生态群落的结体创生过程、线性常规演化过程、非线性超常规演化过程和分化解体过程。

Parts of the Process Analysis、Process improvements、Die with a complete composite blanking process Piercing 、Expounded washers composite Die Blanking the overall structure and characteristics of the process, Should pay attention to the issue of sexual and assembly process ,Piercing the settlement sheet、 And seam compound die punch slender easily broken、Hole coaxial hard to ensure the short life and die of technical problems.

通过对零件的工艺分析，改进了工艺方案，用一套复合模完成落料冲孔工序，阐述了垫圈冲裁复合模具的整体结构特点及工作过程，应注意的问题和装配工艺性。解决了薄板冲孔、冲缝复合模的凸模细长易断、孔的同轴度难以保证以及模具使用寿命短的技术问题。改进了落料、冲孔、冲缝的制作工艺，设计了一套新型复合冲裁模，提高了工件的同轴度精度，延长了模具的使用寿命。

When the equivalent strain rate is relatively low, this influence can be neglected and the compression process can be considered as an isothermal process. While the equivalent strain rate is high, this influence is of importance and the compression process can be approximately considered as an adiabatic process.

当等效应变速率很小时，变形热效应对流动应力的影响可忽略不计，压缩过程可近似认为是等温过程；当等效应变速率较大时，变形热效应对流动应力的影响相当显著，压缩过程基本上成为绝热过程。

When the equivalent strain rate is relatively low, this influence can beneglected and the compression process can be considered as an isothermal process. While the equivalent strain rate is high, this influence is of importance and the compression process can be approximately considered as an adiabatic process.

当等效应变速率很小时，变形热效应对流动应力的影响可忽略不计，压缩过程可近似认为是等温过程；当等效应变速率较大时，变形热效应对流动应力的影响相当显著，压缩过程基本上成为绝热过程。

Treating with coils as aeolotropy, this paper brings forward a set of mathematical mode for computing internal stress distribution of coil in the process of coil coiling, in which some factors are taken into account, such as the transverse distribution of shape, crown and curl tension of the strip, the friction between the strip and the reel, the friction between strips, and etc. Because the reel shrinkage and the inner circle of the strip losing radial restrain and circumferential restrain can induce interlayer slipping and the change of the whole coil compactedness , the assumption concerned ——"virtual reel" in the process of coil uncoiling is put forward, which takes the form of slow action to express the uncoiling process and, therefore clearly simulates the variation course of internal stress distribution of coil in the process of coil uncoiling.

考虑到带材板凸度、卷取张力的横向分布以及带材与卷筒之间、带材与带材之间的摩擦力等因素的影响，并将钢卷按各向异性体处理，提出一套计算卷取过程中钢卷内部应力分布的数学模型；同时考虑到卸卷过程中由于卷筒的收缩，钢卷内圈失去径向和周向约束而引起层间滑移及整个钢卷紧密程度发生变化，提出钢卷卸卷过程中有关"虚拟卷筒"假设，将卸卷过程以"慢动作"的形式表示出来，清楚地模拟出卸卷过程中钢卷内部应力分布的变化历程。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。