查询词典 nitric bacteria

We can make use of chip to analysis virus gene group; construct mutation detection technique of heredity diseases and become normal detection technique of many heredity diseases; supervise the changes of cell gene expression, research pathogenic theory of virus; differentiate bacteria gene types and identify bacteria strains, provide base data for screening and supervise drug-fast gene.

利用基因芯片可加速对病毒基因组的功能分析；可建立遗传病的突变检测技术，并成为对多种遗传病的常规诊断技术；可用来监测宿主细胞基因表达的改变，研究病毒的致病机理；基因芯片还可用来对细菌基因的分型和菌种鉴定，为筛选和监测细菌的抗药性基因提供基础数据。

We can make use of chip to analysis virus gene group; construct mutation detection technique of heredity diseases and become normal detection technique of many heredity diseases; supervise the changes of cell gene expression,research pathogenic theory of virus; differentiate bacteria gene types and identify bacteria strains,provide base data for screening and supervise drug-fast gene.

目前我国在出入境检验检疫中，已开始在基因芯片技术检测传染病病原方面开展了研究工作，国家质检总局动植物检疫所研制出了检测SARS病毒的全基因芯片，极大的促进了出入境检验检疫检测技术的发展，但目前国内外尚未见到有关新城疫病毒基因芯片的报道。

Total 122 entophytic bacterial strains were categorized preliminarily to 35 groups based on colony morphology. 16S rDNAs were amplified with universal primers of bacteria, all the strains could produce a single band about 1500bp. The PCR products were digested with restriction endoenzyme HaeⅢand Msp Ⅰrespectively, and the different patterns were obtained for each enzyme, by combining all the restriction patterns for the two enzymes, the 122 strains could be grouped into 39 16S rDNA genotypes. The results indicated that endophytic bacteria from oilseed rape were genetically diversity.

分离获得的122株内生细菌，根据菌落形态可以划分为35类；利用细菌通用引物对16S核糖体DNA进行扩增，获得约1.5 kb片段，分别用内切酶HaeⅢ和MspⅠ对扩增产物进行限制性酶切，产生不同的酶切图谱；根据酶切图谱聚类分析结果，所有供试菌株被归为39类，这一结果从遗传上显示油菜内生细菌类群的多样性。

Using the relativity between potential ennoblement and bacteria activity, we found that the higher temperature of seawater increased the activity of bacteria.

海水盐度的增加和减少都会降低微生物的活性，对微生物膜的附着起到一定的阻碍作用。

The ennoblement of EOCP was similar to the bacteria number increasing: EOCP increased quickly during bacteria adsorption process and increased slowly after biofilms had formed.

开路电位在微生物附着过程中迅速增加，微生物附着达到平衡后钝态金属开路电位增加缓慢。这说明在微生物附着初期对钝态金属电位正移影响最大，随后阶段影响逐渐减弱。

Carl Sagan has entertainingly described this phenomenon, musing about the destiny of bacteria that reproduce by dividing into two every 15 minutes. Says Sagan:"That means four doublings an hour, and 96 doublings a day. Although a bacterium weighs only about a trillionth of a gram, its descendants, after a day of wild asexual abandon, will collectively weigh as much as a mountain...in two days, more than thesun - and before very long, everything in the universe will be made of bacteria." Not to worry, says Sagan: Some obstacle always impedes this kind of exponential growth. The bugs run out of food, or they poison each other, or they are shy about reproducing in public.

Carl Sagan 曾经开玩笑地解释这种现象，假设有一种细菌每15分钟可以分裂一次，亦即代表每一小时复制四次，一天可复制96次，虽然单一个细菌其重量只有一兆分之一公克重，但是只要经过一天无止尽的无性生殖，其重量可能会比一座山还重，经过两天后，甚至会比太阳还重，要不了多久所有的宇宙都将由这种细菌所组成，不过 Sagan 又说，大家不必担心，上天一定会安排障碍来阻止其倍数成长，有可能他会耗尽食物，或是毒死自己，或是有可能羞于在大庭广众之下复制。

Carl Sagan has entertainingly described this phenomenon, musing about the destiny of bacteria that reproduce by dividing into two every 15 minutes. Says Sagan:"That means four doublings an hour, and 96 doublings a day. Although a bacterium weighs only about a trillionth of a gram, its descendants, after a day of wild asexual abandon, will collectively weigh as much as a mountain...in two days, more than the sun - and before very long, everything in the universe will be made of bacteria." Not to worry, says Sagan: Some obstacle always impedes this kind of exponential growth.

Carl Sagan 曾经开玩笑地解释这种现象，假设有一种细菌每 15 分钟可以分裂一次，亦即代表每一小时复制四次，一天可复制 96 次，虽然单一个细菌其重量只有一兆分之一公克重，但是只要经过一天无止尽的无性生殖，其重量可能会比一座山还重，经过两天后，甚至会比太阳还重，要不了多久所有的宇宙都将由这种细菌所组成，不过 Sagan 又说，大家不必担心，上天一定会安排障碍来阻止其倍数成长，有可能他会耗尽食物，或是毒死自己，或是有可能羞于在大庭广众之下复制。

In the pelagic subsystem,there are 4biological state variables which were represented by functional groups:flagellate,diatom,pelagic bacteria and zooplankton.In the benthic subsystem,there were 5 biological state variables represented also by functional groups:macrobenthos,meiobenthos,aerobic and anaerobic bacteria,and shrimp-which is actually epibenthos.

将浮游亚生态系又划分为4个功能群，分别为：鞭毛藻、浮游硅藻、水体中细菌和浮游动物，将底栖亚生态系划分为5个功能群，分别为大型底栖动物、小型底栖动物、底栖厌氧菌、底栖好氧菌，对于营底上生活的对虾也划分在这一亚生态系中予以考虑。

Result Based on directly regenerated plant of in vitro plant of Xinjiang cotton, the cotton epicotyl treated by pre-culture for 3-5 d was immersed in bacteria for 15 min and co-cultured for 2 d. Cephalothin at 100 mg/L was used to inhibit bacteria after 50 mg/L kan selection. And the combination of cytokinin with relatively high content and auxin with low content was used in its directly budding culture to obtain resistant seedlings.

结果］在新疆棉花离体培养植株直接再生植株基础上，经3~5d预培养处理过的棉花上胚轴，在浸菌15 min共培养2 d后，经50 mg/L kan筛选，用1000 mg/L头孢霉素抑菌，并用相对高含量细胞分裂素和低含量生长素的组合对其进行直接出芽培养，从而获得抗性小苗。

ResultBased on directly regenerated plant of in vitro plant of Xinjiang cotton,the cotton epicotyl treated by pre-culture for 3-5d was immersed in bacteria for 15min and co-cultured for 2d.Cephalothin at 1000mg/L was used to inhibit bacteria after 50mg/L kanselection.And the combination of cytokinin with relatively high content and auxin with lowcontent was used in its directly budding culture to obtain resistant seedlings.

结果在新疆棉花离体培养植株直接再生植株基础上，经3～5d预培养处理过的棉花上胚轴，在浸菌15min共培养2d后，经50mg/Lkan筛选，用1000mg/L头孢霉素抑菌，并用相对高含量细胞分裂素和低含量生长素的组合对其进行直接出芽培养，从而获得抗性小苗。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48