查询词典 neurons

Methods:(1) Fura-2 based calcium imaging technique was used to examinate the effects of leptin on the basal [Ca2+]i, and the modulation effects of leptin on KCl-evoked [Ca2+]i increase in long-term cultured hypothalamic neurons.

对四个培养时间段的下丘脑神经元分别进行以下实验：(1)采用荧光钙离子成像技术，研究瘦素对细胞内静息钙离子浓度的影响，及其对25 mM KCl引起的细胞内钙升高的调节作用。

Currents play an important role in determining the excitability of central as well as peripheral neurons.

电流在决定中枢及外周神经元的兴奋性上起着重要的作用。

And there was an obvious relationship of single exponential decay between first spike latency of neurons and instantaneous peak pressure of onset of sound envelope.

发现神经元第一发放延时与声音刺激的包络波瞬时声强存在着良好的单指数衰减关系。

Inactivation of Calcium currents were fitted by two exponential process, which inactivation time constant were over 1000ms and less than 90ms respectively. These properties resembled"L"type and"N"type Calcium currents describled in chick sensory neurons.

用双指数曲线拟合钙电流失活过程，发现它由两种不同的电流成份组成，其失活时间常数分别大于1000ms和小于90ms，它们的特点和鸡背根神经节中"L"型和"N"型钙通道电流相似。

Intracellular recordings were made from neurons in the superfused isolated carpretina and the effects of calcium on synaptic transmission from cones and rods to horizontal cells were studied by changing the ionic composition of the external medium.

工作应用细胞内记录技术，在灌流的卿鱼离体视网膜的标本上，研究了低钙对外网状层中视锥、视杆信号向水平细胞传递的不同影响。

A method for culturing medulla terminalis neurons in the eyestalk of Chinese shrimp, Fenneropenaeus chinensis was for the first time established.

首次建立起中国对虾视神经节神经细胞分离和体外培养的实用方法。

Thepeptidergic neurons dissociated from the MTXO in the eyestalk of Chinese mitten crabshowed immediate outgrowth and sustained for 3～5 days as the same as C.carnirex andsurvived for 18 days or more in the defined medium supplemented with glutamine andantibiotic.

MTXO神经分泌细胞在仅添加了谷氨酰胺和常量抗菌素的L-15培养基中表现出快速的再生生长，细胞生长可保持3～5天，维持存活约18天。

After distinguishing the TASC system, the fuzzy nenral networks model is established. On the basis of, some direct-control neurons are added to the FNN, and then a new FNN model is produced which is named as ZFNN. ZFNN can ensure fail-safe of the control system.

通过对TASC系统的分析，建立了模糊神经网络控制模型；在此基础上，结合列车运行安全控制的实际情况，加入直控神经元，构造了直控模糊神经网络控制模型来保证控制系统符合故障-安全原则。

"This study raises the possibility that androgen replacement therapy might lower the risk for Alzheimer's, but this is far from proen," says Sam Gandy, MD, PhD, chair of the Alzheimer's Association's Medical and Scientific Adisory Council and director of the Farber Institute for Neurosciences at Thomas Jefferson Uniersity."Because testosterone is rapidly conerted to estrogen after entry into neurons, the new data are logical, and they doetail well with historical data."

"这项研究增加了雄激素补充疗法降低阿尔次海默危险性的可能，但是里真正的证实路还很长，"阿尔次海默医学协会和科学咨询委员会的**，Thomas Jefferson大学的神经病学Farber协会的主任，医学博士，公共卫生学博士Sam Gandy说，"因为雄激素在进入神经元后迅速降解为雌激素，新的研究资料还有局限性，然而他们的研究结果与历史上研究的结果很吻合。"

Neural cell adhesion molecule L1, discovered in the 80s, is one of the matters that can promote nerve regeneration. It can mediate the interaction of cell-to-cell and cell-to-matrix, take great efforts on neurite outgrowth and fasciculation, migration of neural cells, formation of the myelin, structure of neural trace, transmembrane signal transduction, inhibiting apoptosis of neural cells, even on immune system and formation of the tumor. Li is discovered on the mouse's Cerebellar membrane primarily. Thereafter, it also is found in post- mitotic neurons, pre- and non-myelinating Schwann cells and so on.

神经细胞粘附分子L1（L1）是80年代发现的具有促进神经再生作用的物质，它能介导神经细胞与神经细胞之间的粘附，在神经轴突的生长、聚集，神经细胞的转移，纤维髓鞘的形成，神经通路的构建及信号的转导，抑制神经细胞的凋亡甚至在免疫系统、肿瘤的发生等方面均具有非常重要的作用。L1最初是从小鼠的小脑膜中发现，后来发现在有丝分裂后的神经元，髓鞘形成前及非形成髓鞘的雪旺细胞等组织中同样存在。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。