查询词典 nerve-trunk

Twenty healthy male SD rats weighing 280-300 g were adopted to prepare acellular xenogenous nerve, 52 male Wistar rats weighing 250-300 g were adopted to prepare the 10 mm defect model of left sciatic nerve.

取健康雄性Wistar 大鼠52 只，体重250 ～ 300 g，制备大鼠左侧坐骨神经10 mm 缺损模型。

Objective: To study the relationship between sympathetic nerve and the branches of primary sensory neurons innervating cervical zygapophyseal joint ,and to explore the mechanism of the external intervertebral foramens cervical nerve compression syndrome with neck shoulder pain and the symptom of head and face regions.

目的 ：研究交感神经与支配颈椎关节突关节的初级感觉神经元分支的关系，探讨椎孔外颈神经受压产生颈肩痛和头面部症状的机制。

Optic nerve - to transmit nerve impulses to the optic centre in the cerebral cortex of the brain for interpretation.

传送神经脉冲到大脑皮层的视觉中枢，以作分析。

Several investigators have determined that placing the electrode parallel rather than perpendicular to the target nerve substantially increases the size of the lesion, thereby reducing the likelihood the treatment will miss or only partially coagulate the target nerve.234,235 After a literature review and cadaveric study, Lau et al.234 concluded the ideal electrode position is across the lateral neck of the superior articular process rather than the groove formed at the angle of the superior articular and transverse processes, as was used in most studies.159,160Other investigators have found the maximal lesion size to be reached within 60 s of lesion time,235–237 independent of whether the system is temperature or voltage controlled.238 Studies conducted in human myocardium have determined that irrigation fluid has either no effect or a slightly beneficial effect on lesion size.239 Hence, the use of LA to prevent procedure-related pain or steroid to reduce the incidence of neuritis184 should theoretically have no adverse effects on the efficacy of radiofrequency denervation.

一些研究者认为，将点击平行的置于目标神经比将其垂直置于目标神经增加了消融的范围，因而减少损伤可能使目标神经不被或部分被消融。Lau等回顾了文献中对尸体的研究，总结出理想的电极放置位置为上关节突颈部外侧而非常采用的上关节突与横突形成的沟。其他学者研究发现，不论系统是温度控制或电压控制，其最大的损伤范围都在60秒内达到。在心肌灌注的研究中，灌注液多损伤范围造成轻微或不造成损伤。因此，使用LA预防过程相关性疼痛或类固醇防止神经炎发生时，需理论上确保对射频消融效果无副作用。

Vitamin is a kind of material for alimenting nerves. It helps the nerve cells to grow, and helps to keep the natural functions of nerves. It plays part in the process of forming the nerve deliveries; cure the hearing nerves back to the well-balanced situation.

维生素是营养神经的物质，它不仅能够帮助神经元生长，并且能够帮助维持各种神经的正常功能，参与神经递质的形成，使听力神经恢复正常状态。

Toluidine blue staining procedure showed that the neural complex consisted of cerebral ganglion, neural gland and loose connective tissue; the cerebral ganglion was divided into three parts as cerebral cortex, medullary layer and transitional zone; the neural gland was composed of glandular lobules, closely apposing at ventral side of the cerebral ganglion; the neurons and nerve fibers were colored deeply, making a distinct contrast with the background, while neither the neurons nor the nerve fibers were distinctly colored by Golgi-argentraffin staining procedure.

甲苯胺蓝染色法显示，神经复合体由神经节、神经腺和疏松结缔组织组成；神经节分为皮质部、髓质部和过渡带；神经腺位于神经节背侧面，由腺小叶组成；神经细胞呈深蓝色，神经纤维呈浅蓝色，与背景反差较大。Golgi镀银法显示的结果不理想，神经细胞和神经纤维着色不明显。

To explain relationship between the effect of CLD on senile Demention and neuron in hippocampal area. The change of natural aging mice's neuron in hippocampal area were studied by applying microscope and transilluminating electric microscope. Results: Comparing with the young control, the old control mice's hippocampus had less small pyramid cells, the nerve cells denaturalizing and their branches reducing in the microscope. Hippocampal nerve cells were degenemiceing, with nucleus membrance crinkling like wave shape were not clear, and chromatin condensing with high electron density, heterochromatin accruing, part cell organs inclosing nucleus, nucleus condensing in the EM.

为了阐明菖龙丹抗老年性痴呆作用与海马区神经元结构的关系，运用光镜和透射电镜观察了菖龙丹对自然衰老小鼠海马区形态的影响，结果显示老年对照组小鼠光镜下海马锥体细胞较青年对照组数量减少，细胞体积变小，神经元变性，分枝减少；电镜下海马神经细胞发生退化改变，核膜皱缩，呈波浪状，膜结构不清晰，核染色质浓缩，电子密度高，异染色质较多，部分胞浆细胞器向细胞核聚集，有的可见细胞核固缩。

Contact with the receptors depolarizes nerve fibers and starts an electric signal moving down the auditory nerve toward the brain.

与感受器的接触会使神经纤维退极化，产生一个电讯号，沿着神经传入大脑。

The area innervated by the regenerated nerve endings gradually expands. When a nerve, 1 mm in diameter, is implanted into a flap, 3 cm in diameter, innervation will be fully regained 8 months after the operation.

神经植入术后再生末稍支配面积逐步扩大，3 cm直径皮瓣植入1.5 cm长外径为1 mm的神经，术后8 mo可获得充分的神经再支配。

Acetylcholine is described as the neurotransmitter secreted by motor nerves to excite skeletal muscles and it is activated by the vagus nerve (the tenth cranial nerve in the medulla that innervates most organs of the abdomen), as well as the nerves that control most internal organs.

乙酰胆碱acetylcholine 被描述为由运动神经分泌的刺激骨骼肌的神经传递介质。它被迷走神经（在骨髓中的第十颅神经，支配多数的体内器官）激活，同时控制多数体内器官。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。