查询词典 nerve cord

Thus, spinal cord tumors, arachnoid cysts, syringomyelia, Chiari malformation, spinal cord arteriovenous malformation, diplomyelia or diastematomyelia, tethered spinal cord, spina bifida or myelomeningocele, lipomyelomeningocele, tumors at the junction of the base of the skull and upper cervical spine, nerve root tumors, and a few other diagnoses still fall under the domain of the neurosurgeon.

因此，脊髓肿瘤，蛛网膜囊肿，脊髓空洞症， Chiari畸形，脊髓动静脉畸形，脊髓纵裂畸形，脊髓栓系，脊柱裂或脊髓脊膜膨出，脂肪脊髓脊膜膨出、颅颈交界区及上颈髓肿瘤、神经根肿瘤及其他一些疾病的诊治仍然归属于神经外科医师。

Cervical spondylosis is due to cervical back muscle strain as well as the unbalanced paravertebral muscle strength caused by long-term working with head drop, which thereby leads to a set of syndrome: cervical intervertebral disc degeneration, narrow intervertebral space, unstable vertebrae unit, protruded or extruded nucleus pulpous; hyperosteogeny, ligament pachynsis, narrow neural canal or nerve root canal; oppressed nerve root and spinal cord, stimulated vertebral artery and sympathetic nerve; aching and discomfort cervix; numbness and disability of the body; functional disorder in relieving the bowels; dizziness and nausea, etc.

颈椎病的原理及颈椎功能锻炼的原理 Theory of Cervical Spondylosis and Cervical Vertebrae Dirigation 颈椎病是由于长期低头工作等原因所导致的项背肌劳损、颈椎周围肌群肌力不平衡，从而使颈椎间盘退变、椎间隙狭窄、椎节失稳、髓核脱出或突出、骨质增生、韧带肥厚，使椎管或神经根管狭窄，压迫脊髓、神经根、刺激椎动脉及交感神经，出现颈部酸痛不适、躯体麻木无力、大小便功能障碍、头晕恶心等症状的一组综合症。

RESULTS: The mild traction group showed angulus anterior individual neuron slightly engorged, neuron and nerve fiber morphous was normal essentially; individual substantia alba demyelinates in fragmentis; medullary sheath and auxiliary fibers of nerve root were hydropsia slightly without conspicuous myelinolysis. The moderate traction group demonstrated myelinolysis change in the spinal cord, and neurofibras lined up chaos, auxiliary fibers disaggregated, neuron dropsy, tigroid body disappeared with karyopycnosis and anachromasis in neurons; nerve root showed myelinolysis. The severe traction group displayed a great demyelination region; anterior motor neurons with karyopycnosis and anachromasis; myelinated nerve fiber of nerve root shrinked, decreased in number, with severe demyelination changes.

结果：轻度牵拉组牵拉侧前角个别神经元稍肿胀，神经元及神经纤维形态基本上正常，个别白质小片状脱髓鞘样改变，神经根髓鞘和轴索轻度水肿，脱髓鞘不明显；中度牵拉组白质有脱髓鞘改变，神经纤维排列紊乱，轴索崩解、断裂；灰质神经元水肿明显加重，前角运动神经原细胞尼氏体消失，核固缩、深染，神经根髓鞘和轴索水肿，局部轻度脱髓鞘改变；重度牵拉组牵拉侧白质为不规则的大片脱髓鞘区，前角运动神经元胞体固缩、变形、核深染，神经根有髓神经纤维萎缩、数目减少，重度脱髓鞘改变。

OT is involved in the modulation of the transmision of nociceptive information in the spinal cord of rats with sciatic nerve ligation Intrathecal administration of OT induced a significant analgesic effect during 1 to 10 day after sciatic nerve ligation and a significant hyperalgesic effect from 11 day after sciatic nerve ligation .

催产素参与神经损伤痛敏大鼠脊髓水平痛觉信息传递的调节在坐骨神经损伤性痛大鼠鞘内注射催产素对痛觉的影响呈现先镇痛后痛敏二相性，转折点是结扎后第11天。

In the nerve cord of the shrimp Penaeus orientalis all fibers which can be discerned by light microscope are myelinated.

对虾神經索中凡显微鏡能分辨清楚的纤維都具有明显的髓鞘。

The experimental study of dog sacral nerve distribution and its influence on lower urinary tract function:For further understanding of the distribution of dog sacral nerve in bladder, urinea and penis, and in order to set up theoretical basis for selective sacral nerve rhizotomy in treating spastic bladder after spinal cord injury, 12 dogs were respectively given electrical stimulation to S 1 3 nerve roots and the contraction of musculus sphincter urethrae and detrusor urinae, the change of bladder pressure and penis erection were examined and recorded.

犬肪神经对下尿路的支曰及功能影响的实验研究：为进一步明确犬骰神经对膀耽、尿道及阴茎的支配情况，并为选择性骰神经根切断治疗脊髓损伤后痉挛性膀眈寻找理论依据，我们电刺激12条家犬的S；－／经根，通过尿流动力学检查及电生理检测来观察其逼尿肌、括约肌的收缩及阴茎勃起情况。

Because evoked potential can reflect integral function of spinal cord and centre nerve system, it is widely applied to estimate spinal cord function, especially in intraoperative spinal cord monitoring during spinal surgery.

诱发电位可以反映脊髓和中枢神经系统功能的完整性，因此广泛地用于评价脊髓功能，特别是用于脊柱外科手术过程中的脊髓损伤监护。

Because evoked potential can reflect integral function of spinal cord and centre nerve system, it is widely applied to estimate spinal cord function, especially in intraoperative spinal cord monitoring during spinal surgery.

摘要诱发电位可以反映脊髓和中枢神经系统功能的完整性，因此广泛地用于评价脊髓功能，特别是用于脊柱外科手术过程中的脊髓损伤监护。

He envisages a filter-feeding marine ancestor half-buried in thesea bed, its exposed belly and nerve cord protected by bony plates.

他想象出了一种情况，曾有那么一条终日饮食残渣废料的海生物祖先将自己半隐埋于海床之下，而露在海床之外的腹部与神经索则由多骨层保护着。

Thus, they neatly side-stepped the problem of explaining how the nerve cord got from the worm's tummy to the vertebrate's back.

如此说来，他们只是在逃避回答神经网是如何从蠕虫的腹部进而发展到了脊椎动物的背部。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。